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Any pitfalls to changing a glow plug?

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Old Apr 24, 2024 | 10:16 AM
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Any pitfalls to changing a glow plug?

My 2005 F-350 had the Check Engine light come on a couple days ago - glow plug #1. (Oddly my 2003 F-550 has had a code for glow plug #6 for months but does not illuminate the Check Engine light).

My understanding is that the glow plug harness can break during the process? #1 seems easy to get to. Anything I should know?

Thanks
 
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Old Apr 24, 2024 | 11:46 AM
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There’s 2 sizes of glow plugs short and long make sure it matches the one you remove

pry harness up at bottom clip if careful you may not break it
 
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Old Apr 24, 2024 | 12:44 PM
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Thanks. Did not know that about glow plug sizes.
 
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Old Apr 24, 2024 | 02:36 PM
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Don't worry about it. There are also garages here in Germany that don't know that. Glow plugs that are too long leave “nice” marks in the pistons.
:-)















 
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Old Apr 24, 2024 | 03:11 PM
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I have one replacement glow plug - it is the longer one. I will use a micrometer and measure for sure. They are that close to the piston? Wow.
 
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Old Apr 24, 2024 | 03:26 PM
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You need the shorter one in your '05 (in fact the '04's produced after 5 9-29-03 need the shorter one)!!!

Also - to be safe, everyone should consider simply install the shorter ones.

Background:
In 2004 (after 9/22/03), the combustion chamber on the piston has been modified (updated bowl design). Due to the design change of the piston, the glow plug has been made shorter by 1.2 mm. If the longer glow plugs are installed into an engine with updated pistons, glow plug to piston contact will result, ending in potential catastrophic engine failure.

Early 6.0 Engine S/N 6000000 thru 6155636 takes GP: (ZD-12) 3C3Z-12A3-42AA. Now the number is ZD-31
Later 6.0 built after 09/22/2003 with S/N 6155637 and higher requires the shorter GP: (ZD-13) 4C3Z-12A3-42AA. ZD-32
 
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Old Apr 24, 2024 | 06:36 PM
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And only buy them from a ford dealership. Motorcraft parts purchased on Amazon and eBay may not be the real deal.
 
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Old Apr 24, 2024 | 08:44 PM
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Originally Posted by bismic
You need the shorter one!!! In fact - to be safe, everyone should simply install the shorter ones.
excellent idea a no worries option


 
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Old Apr 24, 2024 | 10:35 PM
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Get a glow plug removal tool. It can help remove the harness. Lisle - 37370 - Glow Plug Harness Puller Ford
Get a new harness. If you're only replacing one now, you will be back later for another GP. You may just want to replace all 4 while you're there. The harness will eventually break (brittle). There is a left and right harness. I replaced all 4 passenger side. I removed the passenger tire and the wheel well. It gave me pretty good access. Not sure if I could have done all 4 from the top side.
 
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Old Apr 25, 2024 | 06:37 AM
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My 2003 truck's door sticker says it was built in June of 2003. I think if I remove the glow plug from its engine and measure and its the longer one, I can safely use the longer one I already have. On my 2005, I will certainly get the shorter one. The 2003 truck had headgaskets and studs done by the Ford dealer back in 2020, and they replaced the glow plug harnesses. These are probably still serviceable. The other truck will need new harnesses, more than likely.
 
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Old Apr 25, 2024 | 01:59 PM
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Originally Posted by BLADE35
There’s 2 sizes of glow plugs short and long make sure it matches the one you remove

pry harness up at bottom clip if careful you may not break it
Excellent point on the glow plug sizes -- using the wrong one (too long) results in catastrophic internal damage -- machine shop work.
 
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Old Apr 25, 2024 | 02:42 PM
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I changed glow plugs one at a time. It’s an aggravation to have to go back and do another one a few months later. I second changing them all on one side and getting a harness at the same time. Wish I had done it that way. Got the harness off a couple times without breaking it, broke it a few times, patched it up a time or two, ended up replacing them both anyway. I can also say that’s one part you don’t have to worry about buying from Ford, I think theirs may be the crappiest of all the ones I’ve bought.
 
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Old Apr 25, 2024 | 05:20 PM
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Originally Posted by TxMav
Get a glow plug removal tool. It can help remove the harness. Lisle - 37370 - Glow Plug Harness Puller Ford
+1 for the Lisle tool. Makes it easier and the tool isn't that expensive.

Spray the connections with penetrant, push in/out a bunch of times. It a PITA and you'll be cussin.
 
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Old Apr 25, 2024 | 08:18 PM
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Originally Posted by bismic
Also - to be safe, everyone should consider simply install the shorter ones.
The shorter ones (ZD-32) are cheaper too!
 
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Old Apr 26, 2024 | 07:23 AM
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Thanks guys. Really glad to learn about the length difference, I would have very likely put the longer one for my 2003 into my 2005 and caused some serious damage.
 
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