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Achieving Better High Speed Steering

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Old Dec 26, 2023 | 10:01 AM
  #16  
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Originally Posted by Rwhjr
I’m not sure what the negative side effects could be but 9.2° seems like way too much?

I’m happy in my trucks with closer to the 4° range. It seems to be a good mix of steering characteristics and longevity of front end components.
Return to center will be much faster, truck will stay straighter longer, Downside is that it will tend to follow road camber because the wheels will want to stay straight, will take more effort on curves.

Originally Posted by B-ManFX4
Are you saying that added caster will cause front suspension parts to have a reduced lifespan?
It can. Two reasons manufacturers limit the amount of caster is so that steering is easier, and there is less wear on components. Because the wheels are forced to go straight due to high camber, it takes more effort to turn them, which puts higher stress on the power steering pump and gear box as well as tie rod ends. 9* is pretty high. I bet hands off it rides on rails as long as the road is smooth.
 
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Old Dec 26, 2023 | 01:31 PM
  #17  
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Originally Posted by acdii
Return to center will be much faster, truck will stay straighter longer, Downside is that it will tend to follow road camber because the wheels will want to stay straight, will take more effort on curves.



It can. Two reasons manufacturers limit the amount of caster is so that steering is easier, and there is less wear on components. Because the wheels are forced to go straight due to high camber, it takes more effort to turn them, which puts higher stress on the power steering pump and gear box as well as tie rod ends. 9* is pretty high. I bet hands off it rides on rails as long as the road is smooth.
I guess which is why when you do searches on the subject there’s no one recommending super high caster like over 9° because it has some benefits but also too much of anything tends to start presenting some issues as well

i can say that i think the 2-3° some people run can make the steering really light and for the most part there are lots of people running that but I think a few extra degrees is a nice balance in that 4-5° range
 
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Old Dec 26, 2023 | 02:00 PM
  #18  
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I wouldn’t think a high caster angle would be any worse than someone running 37-40” tires on the steering components.
 
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Old Dec 26, 2023 | 06:07 PM
  #19  
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My truck drove crappy with just 5° of caster. I don't like constant correction on the Interstate and that is what I have been dealing with.

As far as added stress I'm going to go with it isn't enough to make a difference in the steering components lifespan. None of the joints are being articulated in an extreme manner and the only time the caster really affects the steering force required is when the truck is at speed. When the truck is at speed the amount of wheel movement needed to negotiate even a tight corner is very little. When parking, neighborhood driving, etc. it is impossible to tell how much caster the truck has.

I drove 95 miles at 70 - 80 MPH today. It was so much better than before. I did not notice the truck trying to follow any road imperfections, angles, etc. It tracks straight as an arrow and the tendency to wander is eliminated. I am still going to put the factory shims back in and see where I land at caster number-wise, as well as how it handles. If it ruins the tracking I will go back to how it is now.
 
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Old Dec 26, 2023 | 06:47 PM
  #20  
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Originally Posted by B-ManFX4
My truck drove crappy with just 5° of caster. I don't like constant correction on the Interstate and that is what I have been dealing with.

As far as added stress I'm going to go with it isn't enough to make a difference in the steering components lifespan. None of the joints are being articulated in an extreme manner and the only time the caster really affects the steering force required is when the truck is at speed. When the truck is at speed the amount of wheel movement needed to negotiate even a tight corner is very little. When parking, neighborhood driving, etc. it is impossible to tell how much caster the truck has.

I drove 95 miles at 70 - 80 MPH today. It was so much better than before. I did not notice the truck trying to follow any road imperfections, angles, etc. It tracks straight as an arrow and the tendency to wander is eliminated. I am still going to put the factory shims back in and see where I land at caster number-wise, as well as how it handles. If it ruins the tracking I will go back to how it is now.
ride on cowboy. All that matter is you’re happy with how your own truck rides and that you enjoy it.
 
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Old Mar 18, 2024 | 12:23 PM
  #21  
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Originally Posted by B-ManFX4
My truck drove crappy with just 5° of caster. I don't like constant correction on the Interstate and that is what I have been dealing with.

As far as added stress I'm going to go with it isn't enough to make a difference in the steering components lifespan. None of the joints are being articulated in an extreme manner and the only time the caster really affects the steering force required is when the truck is at speed. When the truck is at speed the amount of wheel movement needed to negotiate even a tight corner is very little. When parking, neighborhood driving, etc. it is impossible to tell how much caster the truck has.

I drove 95 miles at 70 - 80 MPH today. It was so much better than before. I did not notice the truck trying to follow any road imperfections, angles, etc. It tracks straight as an arrow and the tendency to wander is eliminated. I am still going to put the factory shims back in and see where I land at caster number-wise, as well as how it handles. If it ruins the tracking I will go back to how it is now.
UPDATE:

I installed SPC – 0.4° shims yesterday. Total caster at this point is 6.5° (Originally at 9.2° – the 2.3° shim I had installed + – 0.4° shim). I only drove the truck for 20 miles or so but it still feels nice and stable on the Interstate. Slow-speed driving does require less effort. I'm hoping this ends up being the sweet spot for my truck. Heading out on a several hundred mile trip soon so I should have a really good understanding of the performance when I return.
 
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Old Mar 18, 2024 | 12:26 PM
  #22  
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Are you changing bushings or are you using a pinion arm drop kit.

drop kit adds caster with out impacting camber



 
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Old Mar 18, 2024 | 12:59 PM
  #23  
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I'm not familiar with a pinion arm drop kit.

I originally installed 2.3° bushings but the truck still wandered too much for my liking. I installed radius arm drop brackets and total caster went to 9.2°. I now have changed caster bushings to reduce the amount of total caster back to 6.5°.
 
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Old Mar 18, 2024 | 01:47 PM
  #24  
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@B-ManFX4 If you end up wanting to sell those 2.3° bushings, shoot me a message. I tried to message you, but your storage is full.
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Old Mar 19, 2024 | 04:36 AM
  #25  
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@Summers22 Sorry about the full Inbox. My Club FTE membership had expired. I renewed it and now I'm back in business.

As far as the 2.3° shims go, my neighbor with a F-250 wanted them for his rig so I gave them to him.

Rockauto.com has these MOOG K8979 2.25° bushings for a great price: https://www.rockauto.com/en/moreinfo...choice=0-0-1-1
 
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