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I have a 51 239 flathead. Was rebuilt nothing fancy. Don’t know of seats hardened. Set up with dual carbs. Was wondering what fuel to use. I know I need to avoid ethanol but what octane and as these engines ran with leaded fuel do I need to add a lead additive. Also in Canada seems only high octane is ethanol free
In some of the older cars I've had with non-hardened seats, I only added it if I planned on driving it "hard" (revving or hauling loads). I'd say you don't really need the lead additive, but it's a matter of preference and personal choice. I don't think you'll damage anything by adding it. I don't run it in my original 226.
I would consider when was it rebuilt. If it was recent, I would think (not assume, that's dangerous!!) they put it in hardened seats since lead fuel hasn't been available for some time.
Regular pump gas is fine. 85 or 87 octane without lead additives.
Tore my merc flathead down after 10 years as a daily driver for new pistons. No evidence of damage to the valves after approx 100K miles across the US and into Canada (as far as Lethbridge)
Lead additives don't really do much.
I have a 51 239 flathead. Was rebuilt nothing fancy. Don’t know of seats hardened. Set up with dual carbs. Was wondering what fuel to use. I know I need to avoid ethanol but what octane and as these engines ran with leaded fuel do I need to add a lead additive. Also in Canada seems only high octane is ethanol free
Those flat head engines have pretty low compression ratios. high octane gas is not really needed. 10% ethanol gas won't hurt a thing as long as you don't leave it in the tank for more than 6mo to a year or so.
You cannot buy lead additive. It's not sold anymore but if you must have leaded fuel, go to your local airport and tell them you want 100LL for your home built airplane engine. Expect to pay somewhere around $2.30-2.50/l for it though. Not sure if they'll sell it to you and I'm pretty sure if they catch you putting it in a car they might frown (or something worse)
I wouldn't waste money trying to "fix" a problem that is simply not there. I have run unleaded fuel in cars (that didn't have hard seats) since before it was widely available. I never had valve problems.
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