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Cold Hesitation

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Old May 25, 2019 | 03:38 PM
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Cold Hesitation

Time to pick your guys' brains again ... I've been picking up on a hesitation/bucking that occurs while accelerating. I've had this problem before and solved it (I thought). Here's when it happens: Driving before fully warmed up (less than N on temp gauge) in every gear while accelerating. The truck never dies completely and the hiccups are very brief but frequent. After the truck warms up to the normal range it seems to drive just fine, can cruise no problems and hard acceleration feels OK. I've run codes several time and the only one that comes up is 634 for the MLPS, I am fairly certain this is not the cause.

The truck has had the PCM replaced, new Motorcraft plugs several months ago, it just passed smog in April with decent numbers, coil and connector were once found bad and replaced w/ Motorcraft parts. TFI module is a little older but those usually have hot issues, right? The only thing questionable is the fuel pump(s) and distributor pickup, but it running smooth when warm makes me think the pumps are putting out enough to make it run fine. What would you guys do?
 
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Old May 26, 2019 | 01:36 PM
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Bump.

Swapped out cap/rotor, I inspected the ones in there, they are 2+ years old Motorcraft ones, there was a decent amount of corrosion on both. Haven't got the issue to duplicate yet but I'm not sold that these were the cause.
 
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Old May 27, 2019 | 04:02 PM
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Bump. More driving, new cap/rotor no effective. Still skips out /stutters briefly after cold soaking overnight. Only things I've checked are wiring to the coil and coil resistances, getting battery voltage at coil connector, tach signal circuit works fine, the coil itself was at 8.4K ohms so I don't think its the coil either. What else should I be checking?
 
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Old May 27, 2019 | 04:48 PM
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I have dealt with that for most of the time I've owned my 94. It has consistently gotten better as I have addressed different issues over the years, but it was always present for the first minute/s of cold operation. I chalked it up to carbon build up in the cylinder heads and stopped chasing my tail. But, it went away when I replaced my intake manifold. So if it really bothers you and you can afford the down time I would recommend cleaning the intake manifold. The lower is probably what really matters. It also could have been a gasket leak that was solved by replacement.

It wasn't something I was trying to solve, so I can't say what specifically cured it, but it is cured. Your results may vary.
 
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Old May 27, 2019 | 08:12 PM
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3+ years back I actually cracked the original by accident, I had a local junkyard supply me with a replacement, it was fully cleaned at the time it was installed. More recently I ran a Seafoam intake cleaner through it and smoked the parking lot good, so if there was carbon then, I'm betting it was burned off.
 
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Old May 28, 2019 | 12:25 AM
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I'd like to know what you find. I'm having a similar issue that's more prevalent on my 89 f250 460. Cold or warm and it comes and goes. More recently it choked out and died after I tried to drive with it cold. Took a bit to get it started and after fighting it back to the driveway it began to idle smooth and rev fine.

The only thing I found is the timing is set base at 12* but when I plug the spout in it goes up to 30. At idle. ??
 
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Old May 28, 2019 | 09:32 AM
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Originally Posted by Shane McCormick
I'd like to know what you find. I'm having a similar issue that's more prevalent on my 89 f250 460. Cold or warm and it comes and goes. More recently it choked out and died after I tried to drive with it cold. Took a bit to get it started and after fighting it back to the driveway it began to idle smooth and rev fine.

The only thing I found is the timing is set base at 12* but when I plug the spout in it goes up to 30. At idle. ??
When you put the spout back in the PCM takes control of the timing. When you pull the spout you are setting the BASE timing. All is well. Sandy
 
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Old May 28, 2019 | 10:28 AM
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Originally Posted by sandymane
When you put the spout back in the PCM takes control of the timing. When you pull the spout you are setting the BASE timing. All is well. Sandy
Thanks Sandy, 30* at idle seems like a lot of timing for idle.

Da_Lariat_Chariot what is your timing at? Let me know if you come across a vac leak on your intake. I've been checking wiring connections and found I have a lot of corrosion and rust under the hood and seen a few bare connections. I'm also in the PNW... Also, heard that bad grounds cause issues so ill be checking, cleaning those up.
 
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Old May 28, 2019 | 11:01 AM
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[QUOTE=Shane McCormick;18676451]Thanks Sandy, 30* at idle seems like a lot of timing for idle.

The PCM changes it as conditions dictate. You are fine. Actually the standard base timing should be 10*. But a lot of guys go to 12*. Sandy
 
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Old May 28, 2019 | 11:15 AM
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The TPS is a typical main cause of the conditions you are both experiencing if anything about our trucks is typical. TPS codes are stored in memory.
 
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Old May 28, 2019 | 01:05 PM
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Sandy, the base timing is 10* it was just smogged and that's one of the things they check. The TPS has been replaced, I'm not sure when exactly. This feels like I'm dropping spark while driving. Drove it today and it took 10 minutes city driving to get to the freeway, it was constantly bucking during acceleration. Once the temp gauge hit the right range and got to cruise for awhile on the freeway the problem disappeared. Checked codes again at my destination and all pass, 111 both koeo and memory.
 
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Old May 28, 2019 | 01:25 PM
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Originally Posted by Da_Lariat_Chariot
Sandy, the base timing is 10* it was just smogged and that's one of the things they check. The TPS has been replaced, I'm not sure when exactly. This feels like I'm dropping spark while driving. Drove it today and it took 10 minutes city driving to get to the freeway, it was constantly bucking during acceleration. Once the temp gauge hit the right range and got to cruise for awhile on the freeway the problem disappeared. Checked codes again at my destination and all pass, 111 both koeo and memory.
With no codes and we are unsure about the TPS might as well check it and make sure. Sandy

https://easyautodiagnostics.com/ford...sensor-tests-1
 
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Old May 28, 2019 | 01:31 PM
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That almost sounds like you may have an Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) sensor going out. The one that sends the signal to the computer has two wires (If I remember correctly it's just behind and a bit to the right of the distributor when standing at the front of the truck) and the one that sends the signal to the dash gauge has one wire. I read somewhere about a resistance test to see if the sensor is good but I can't find it and I don't have the manual that gives the test procedures for it. Sorry

I hope this can help a bit.
 
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Old May 28, 2019 | 03:17 PM
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Scroll down to ECT test on this info. Good possibility on this also.

https://axleaddict.com/auto-repair/C...re-Sensor-Test
 
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Old May 29, 2019 | 03:07 AM
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There is a Bosch scan tool that does live data from OBD 1 systems, I've used it previously and the ECT is sending an accurate reading when warmed up.
 
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