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running rich / map sensor

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Old Jan 26, 2019 | 04:35 PM
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running rich / map sensor

ok, 96 f250 460 auto. so been running rich for 4 months now, as you can smell the gas fumes coming from the exhaust. i used to get avg 12mpg since this rich problem its now 9mpg. Here's what I've replaced trying to figure it. out both fuel pumps, fuel regulator, all new vacuum lines, all new gaskets on the intake. new plugs wires distributor. new EGR, new O2 sensor, new TPS, coolant temperature sensor. and im not getting any codes on either test.
tested the map sensor today and figured out the signal wire is putting out 2.5 volts no matter what the RPMs are. So there I thought I had it figured out. went and got a new map sensor and it does the exact same thing its stuck at 2.5 volts regardless of RPM and vacuum pressure. it should be 1 to 4 volts as you rev.
anybody got any ideas.
thanks
 
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Old Jan 26, 2019 | 04:44 PM
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Coolant temp sensor?

What if any fault codes did you get before emptying your wallet/ throwing parts at it?
 
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Old Jan 26, 2019 | 05:03 PM
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I knew I left something out I did put a new coolant temperature sensor and I'm getting no codes on either test
 
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Old Jan 26, 2019 | 05:49 PM
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Are you at least getting the system pass code?
 
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Old Jan 26, 2019 | 05:59 PM
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yes i am getting that code.
 
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Old Jan 26, 2019 | 09:01 PM
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MAP output is frequency based, not voltage. Duty cycle is 50%, supply voltage (VREF) is approximately 5VDC. That's why you measured 2.5 volts signal ouput.

You need a meter that can measure frequency. Since you already replaced the MAP, it's a moot point.
 
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Old Jan 27, 2019 | 06:40 AM
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Hmm.... check fuel pressure? Have you checked for reference voltage at a sensor or two?

There have been a lot of computer issues the last year or so. You might want to open it up to check for internal damage.
 
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Old Jan 27, 2019 | 09:05 AM
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Originally Posted by rla2005
MAP output is frequency based, not voltage. Duty cycle is 50%, supply voltage (VREF) is approximately 5VDC. That's why you measured 2.5 volts signal ouput.

You need a meter that can measure frequency. Since you already replaced the MAP, it's a moot point.
FYI; See attached;
 
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Old Jan 31, 2019 | 10:41 AM
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Can 2.5 volts still be used a go-no-go initial check?
 
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Old Jan 31, 2019 | 12:27 PM
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Originally Posted by CamoF-250
Can 2.5 volts still be used a go-no-go initial check?
No. The output is frequency based, not voltage.
 
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Old Jan 31, 2019 | 11:42 PM
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The output is frequency-based, but if you don't have a frequency tester, the 2.5v reading would at least tell you that the MAP was getting power and outputting a signal. It wouldn't tell if if that signal was correct, of course.
 
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Old Feb 2, 2019 | 10:12 PM
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Originally Posted by miller9730
new O2 sensor
Disconnect your New O2 sensor, see if your computer throws a code.
 
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Old Feb 2, 2019 | 10:29 PM
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Sounds like this is an EEC IV system. Check for the 5 volt reference voltage. If it is low or missing it will run dead rich.
 
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Old Feb 2, 2019 | 11:08 PM
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test your fuel pressure, if the regulator is bad and allowing too much pressure,it will run rich. should be 44 psi with the vacuum disconnected iirc(make sure to look it up,dont quote me on that). new parts arent always good parts.
 
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Old Feb 3, 2019 | 05:15 AM
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You need to perform an injector leakdown test before you do anything else, before you finish reading this even. You should be heading out there now.

Hookup fuel pressure gauge, prime the system a few times to build max pressure, see if it holds pressure and for how long. Purpose of test is to find an injector that is stuck open.
 
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