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'91 460 EFI distributor/timing question SOLVED!

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Old Apr 14, 2018 | 05:50 PM
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Thumbs up '91 460 EFI distributor/timing question SOLVED!

So, I was reading...somewhere...that for the '91 gasoline engines, to set the timing, one should disconnect the "SPOUT" connector, set the timing, and then reconnect the SPOUT. Problem is, my truck no workee without the distributor harness plugged in. Could I have a different distributor/computer? Do I have to fire up the engine and then unplug the connector after the engine is already running? Cuz it will not start without the doohickey being plugged in.

Or maybe I have the wrong information...altogether...



FWIW, I set the timing @ 10 BTDC (with a light) with the connector plugged in. I have no frame of reference for how it should run, as I bought the truck non-running.
It idles smooth, but the acceleration is bad (stumbles/surges), which I attribute to old gas (the truck had been sitting for a few months, I think).

Anyway, any insight on the dizzy would be welcomed.

Thanks!

CE
 
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Old Apr 14, 2018 | 06:32 PM
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You don't disconnect the whole distributor just the little 2 wire plug hanging off the distributor harness.
 
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Old Apr 14, 2018 | 06:36 PM
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Originally Posted by PHTM-309
Do I have to fire up the engine and then unplug the connector after the engine is already running?
That is the way I have always done it, and you want the engine warmed up a little before trying to do this.
 
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Old Apr 15, 2018 | 02:43 PM
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Exclamation HELP! Really confused now...

OK, so I found the SPOUT connector (it's way over on the fender on my truck ) , but now when I crank up the truck, the timing marks are like 90-100 degrees off...I have to actually get under the truck with my timing light to see them!

With the SPOUT plugged in, my light triggers and the marks are in range of the pointer up top, where they should be. WTF?

Help. Please.

Thanks...
 
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Old Apr 15, 2018 | 03:55 PM
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Are you sure the timing light trigger is on cylinder #1? Hint: passenger side front cylinder is #1
 
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Old Apr 15, 2018 | 04:17 PM
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Originally Posted by PHTM-309
OK, so I found the SPOUT connector (it's way over on the fender on my truck ) , but now when I crank up the truck, the timing marks are like 90-100 degrees off...I have to actually get under the truck with my timing light to see them!

With the SPOUT plugged in, my light triggers and the marks are in range of the pointer up top, where they should be. WTF?

Help. Please.

Thanks...
With the spout unplugged, setting the timing at 10* will be your BASE timing. As I understand it the computer is not involved when this is done. When you plug the spout back in the computer takes your base timing and automatically adjust itself to the proper running settings. Or something like that. So regardless, the timing will change when you plug the spout back in. Sandy
 
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Old Apr 15, 2018 | 04:50 PM
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Originally Posted by PHTM-309
OK, so I found the SPOUT connector (it's way over on the fender on my truck )
Starting in 1989 they moved to a closed bowl distributor.
The SPOUT was move over on the fender maybe in 1989 but I know it was on the fender in 1990.
So that is where the SPOUT should be.

By the way the ICM (TFI) is also located at the left hand rear of the fender.
 
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Old Apr 16, 2018 | 08:08 AM
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Originally Posted by subford
The SPOUT was move over on the fender maybe in 1989 but I know it was on the fender in 1990.
Wasn't on any '90 truck I have ever seen including the one I owned. I think the TFI move was around '92 but of course a previous owner of a truck could have moved it after experiencing heat related failures of the distributor mounted version.
 
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Old Apr 16, 2018 | 08:20 AM
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On my 1991 460 the SPOUT and ICM are both on the driver side fender back by the firewall and the computer connector.

But what is up with the strobe and the timing marks? This is interesting, I wanna know.
 
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Old Apr 16, 2018 | 09:13 AM
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Originally Posted by Conanski
Wasn't on any '90 truck I have ever seen including the one I owned. I think the TFI move was around '92 but of course a previous owner of a truck could have moved it after experiencing heat related failures of the distributor mounted version.
We are talking about the 460 in this Thread and both the TFI (ICM )and the SPOUT was moved to the fender in 1989 with the engine using a closed bowl distributor.
The 4.9L, 5.0L and the 5.8L did not move them and use an open bowl until 1992.

Also the 1989+ with the 460 and with a E4OD also had the three digit codes.
 
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Old Apr 16, 2018 | 10:24 AM
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Thumbs up Figured it out.

After some head-scratching, it dawned on me that even though I had the distributor's relation to cylinder #1 set right, the timing marks were showing up 100+ degrees retarded because I didn't have the distributor body clocked correctly in the engine. I marked the rotor position on the body, twisted the distributor body clockwise, then lifted it slightly and twisted the rotor clockwise until it meshed with the cam gear and settled back down at my mark. Fired it up, and the timing marks appeared within the scale. Set @ 10 degrees BTDC, and reinserted the SPOUT connector. Winner!
Thanks for everyone's help!
C
 
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Old Apr 16, 2018 | 03:35 PM
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Lessn learned, scratch head for next time
 
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Old Apr 16, 2018 | 04:43 PM
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Originally Posted by subford
We are talking about the 460 in this Thread and both the TFI (ICM )and the SPOUT was moved to the fender in 1989 with the engine using a closed bowl distributor.
The 4.9L, 5.0L and the 5.8L did not move them and use an open bowl until 1992.

Also the 1989+ with the 460 and with a E4OD also had the three digit codes.
Thanks never knew that, and we have yet another peculiarity with these trucks.
 
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Old Apr 24, 2018 | 11:29 AM
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what i did with my 95 351 was to set it at tdc while it was not running and pulled the spout out and started it after it started i bumped it clockwise a tiny bit until it ran smooth and let it run that way until the motor warmed up then plugged the spout back in and let the computer take over. you cannot trust the harmonic balancer because after a while the rubber ring slips a little that is why you have to make sure it is on tdc. use a vacuum gauge and adjust to the highest vacuum and smoothness, just a thought.
 
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