power steering pump

Steering is way too sensitive.thanks,
James

Steering is way too sensitive.thanks,
James
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JIM

The Thompson 'pencil neck' PS pump will look like this (shown on an early Mustang but, it was also used on the trucks).
This is a '65/'66 version of the Thompson PS pump (notice the larger filler neck).
In 1978, Ford came out with the Corporate II PS pump (C-II or C-2) in the cars and trucks. It has a plastic reservoir with a large diameter filler neck and dipstick cap. It was produced through about 2003.
This is a C-2 PS pump I put on my '69 F100, on my 240 inline six. The pump, brackets and pulleys for this came from an '82 Bullnose F150 that had a 300 inline six in it.
The C-2 pump is less boosted than the Thompson pump and doesn't have as much propensity to whining like the Thompson PS pump.
There was also a C-2 PS pump designed for hydroboost brakes. It will have a 2nd return line port at the base of the filler neck.
The C-2 pump would have been available on a 460. You would just need the mounting brackets and pulleys from a donor 460 engine. --Thompson PS pump mounting brackets and C-2 pump mounting brackets are not interchangeable.
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I don't know if it's just the design of the Thompson pump that often makes them whine but whatever the case, they are too overly boosted for my tastes.
The PS pump is just a belt-driven hydraulic pump. The primary reason any hydraulic pump whines is due to cavitation --air bubbles trapped inside the pump. When you put a PS pump on, you can't just dump fluid over into it and then jump in the vehicle and bust the engine off. This will often result in burning up the PS pump or, causing damage to it before the pump can fully prime.
The PS system needs to be primed first, to purge the air from the pump and the system, BEFORE the engine is ever started. There is a 3/8" hex drive on the end of the pump shaft, where the pulley attaches. With the V-belt off, you can take a 3/8" hex bit chucked in a variable speed drill motor to slowly turn the pump to prime the PS system. The rotational speed of a variable speed drill will be much slower than the idling RPMs of a running engine.
If the air doesn't purge soon enough from the pump at installation, with the engine running, it will most likely burn the pump up or, damage it, before it can get sufficient fluid coverage on the pump. If the pump is damaged before all the air is evacuated, the pump will likely whine from then on.
When I put my pump on, I primed it and the PS system with a 3/8" hex bit and a variable speed drill motor. --slowly turn the pump with the drill motor, check the fluid level in the PS reservoir, slowly turn the wheels one direction, check the fluid level, slowly turn the pump with the drill motor, check the fluid level, slowly turn the wheels the other way, repeat, etc.
After I did this, I put the V-belt on and fired the engine up. The only time the C-2 pump on my truck makes any sort of noise is if I turn the wheels to full-lock (pressure relief valve kicking in). Anywhere else in between, it's as quite as a church mouse and has never whined since day one.
Priming the pump and the PS system PRIOR to putting the V-belt on and firing up the engine.
jays '56 f-100











