Notices
1980 - 1986 Bullnose F100, F150 & Larger F-Series Trucks Discuss the Early Eighties Bullnose Ford Truck

It's all timing

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old Jul 27, 2015 | 11:32 PM
  #1  
BTFordGuy302's Avatar
BTFordGuy302
Thread Starter
|
Senior User
Joined: Jan 2015
Posts: 447
Likes: 0
It's all timing

Hey guys, some of you know my 85/86/84 saga but for those of you that don't, here's the scoop! It's an 85 F-150, 302 engine, believed to be from an 86 Lincoln, converted it from tfi, to DSII, manual trans. Why it won't start? I'm fairly certain it's out of time, but I can't seem to get it just right. All the harmonic balancer has on it is a punch mark, I'm assuming this is what represents TDC, if anyone can verify that! When I turn the key, it'll cough, but not rapidly. It is not back firing out of the carb, so it's not 180 out... How do I pinpoint where EXACTLY "in time" would be? Seems like no matter where it is (referring to the distributor rotor) it's just enough out of time where it won't start...
 
Reply
Old Jul 27, 2015 | 11:42 PM
  #2  
Tedster9's Avatar
Tedster9
Post Fiend
Joined: Apr 2002
Posts: 19,311
Likes: 97
From: Waterloo, Iowa
Verify #1 cylinder at TDC, compression stroke.

Note location of rotor, should point just prior to #1 tower on distributor cap. Ensure firing order is correct for all wires, etc. if you do this, it should start or nearly so. Try adjusting the distributor slightly and try again. Once it fires use a vacuum gauge to set the timing.
 
Reply
Old Jul 28, 2015 | 12:02 AM
  #3  
BTFordGuy302's Avatar
BTFordGuy302
Thread Starter
|
Senior User
Joined: Jan 2015
Posts: 447
Likes: 0
Originally Posted by Tedster9
Verify #1 cylinder at TDC, compression stroke.

Note location of rotor, should point just prior to #1 tower on distributor cap. Ensure firing order is correct for all wires, etc. if you do this, it should start or nearly so. Try adjusting the distributor slightly and try again. Once it fires use a vacuum gauge to set the timing.
Okay, thankyou I'll have to buy a vacuum gage, or rent one, all I have is a timing light on hand...
 
Reply
Old Jul 28, 2015 | 12:12 AM
  #4  
Tedster9's Avatar
Tedster9
Post Fiend
Joined: Apr 2002
Posts: 19,311
Likes: 97
From: Waterloo, Iowa
Well if you have a light already, that's one thing. A vacuum gauge works well though, and avoids some of the variables or unknowns.
 
Reply
Old Jul 28, 2015 | 02:46 PM
  #5  
Franklin2's Avatar
Franklin2
Moderator
25 Year Member
Photogenic
Community Builder
Community Influencer
Joined: Jan 2001
Posts: 56,949
Likes: 2,718
From: Virginia
Club FTE Gold Member
Take the spark plug wire out of #1 cylinder, and put your finger over the hole to plug it off, and turn the engine over till air starts blowing out around your finger. Stop and slowly turn the engine the same direction with a socket till the mark comes around. If you have no pointer at all to go with the mark, you may have to take the valve cover off the pass side and verify where you are at by looking at the rocker arms on #1 cylinder.

You can get things mixed up on these engines if you use the wrong balancer with the wrong timing cover/pointer bracket.
 
Reply
Old Jul 28, 2015 | 11:56 PM
  #6  
BTFordGuy302's Avatar
BTFordGuy302
Thread Starter
|
Senior User
Joined: Jan 2015
Posts: 447
Likes: 0
Ok cool, thanks franklin! I'll mess around with it tomorrow and see what I can do!
 
Reply
Old Sep 21, 2015 | 02:00 PM
  #7  
BTFordGuy302's Avatar
BTFordGuy302
Thread Starter
|
Senior User
Joined: Jan 2015
Posts: 447
Likes: 0
Originally Posted by Franklin2
Take the spark plug wire out of #1 cylinder, and put your finger over the hole to plug it off, and turn the engine over till air starts blowing out around your finger. Stop and slowly turn the engine the same direction with a socket till the mark comes around. If you have no pointer at all to go with the mark, you may have to take the valve cover off the pass side and verify where you are at by looking at the rocker arms on #1 cylinder.

You can get things mixed up on these engines if you use the wrong balancer with the wrong timing cover/pointer bracket.
Sorry it's taken me so long to respond to this! I got caught up in some other things that I had to knock out, like my sending unit not reaching the bottom of the tank, and my clutch release bearing was in backwards, so that was fun as well, but anyway! I did this and wasn't get much, just a weak cough... I then tried advancing the spark a bit, now it's coughing, and backfiring like crazy, but it STILL won't start... It's not backfiring out of the carb, so it's not 180 out... My buddy does a lot of work on engines and he's stumped also...
 
Reply
Old Sep 21, 2015 | 04:37 PM
  #8  
bcamill's Avatar
bcamill
Senior User
Joined: Mar 2014
Posts: 354
Likes: 0
From: AZ
Might be too much fuel. It sounds like it is choking and then the back fire is coming out the exhaust. Were you able to identify TDC?
 
Reply
FTE Stories

Ford Trucks for Ford Truck Enthusiasts

story-0

Ford's 2001 Explorer Sportsman Concept Looks For a New Home

 Verdad Gallardo
story-1

10 Best Ford Truck Engines We Miss the Most!

 Joe Kucinski
story-2

2026 Shelby F-150 Off-Road: Better Than a Raptor R?

 Brett Foote
story-3

2027 Super Duty Carhartt Package First Look: 12 Things You NEED to Know!

 Michael S. Palmer
story-4

10 Most Surprising 2026 Ford Truck Features!

 Joe Kucinski
story-5

Top 10 Ford Trucks Coming to Mecum Indy 2026

 Brett Foote
story-6

5 Best / 5 Worst Ford Truck Wheels of All Time

 Joe Kucinski
story-7

Ford Super Duty: 5 Things Owners LOVE, 5 Things They LOATHE!

 Joe Kucinski
story-8

Every 2026 Ford Truck Engine RANKED from WORST to FIRST!

 Michael S. Palmer
story-9

The Best F-150 Deal of Every Trim Level (XL through Raptor)

 Joe Kucinski
Old Sep 21, 2015 | 10:06 PM
  #9  
BTFordGuy302's Avatar
BTFordGuy302
Thread Starter
|
Senior User
Joined: Jan 2015
Posts: 447
Likes: 0
Originally Posted by bcamill
Might be too much fuel. It sounds like it is choking and then the back fire is coming out the exhaust. Were you able to identify TDC?
Yeah, I found tdc, that actually makes a lot of sense, I hadn't thought of that.... I'll tinker around with it, make some adjustments, then I'll post what I can get to happen!
 
Reply
Old Sep 22, 2015 | 05:15 AM
  #10  
Ken Blythen's Avatar
Ken Blythen
Cargo Master
15 Year Member
Joined: Aug 2007
Posts: 2,558
Likes: 69
From: New Zealand
There were two firing orders for 302's..........could it have been changed since it last ran?
 
Reply
Old Sep 22, 2015 | 01:37 PM
  #11  
BTFordGuy302's Avatar
BTFordGuy302
Thread Starter
|
Senior User
Joined: Jan 2015
Posts: 447
Likes: 0
Originally Posted by Ken Blythen
There were two firing orders for 302's..........could it have been changed since it last ran?
To my knowledge, the firing order changed in 1995, there was only one before that correct?
 
Reply
Old Sep 22, 2015 | 01:53 PM
  #12  
Peavey1986's Avatar
Peavey1986
Senior User
Joined: Nov 2013
Posts: 188
Likes: 0
Originally Posted by BTFordGuy302
To my knowledge, the firing order changed in 1995, there was only one before that correct?
If the engine is a h.o then it will have the 351 firing order. Be glad you don't have the ****ty efi ...
 
Reply
Old Sep 22, 2015 | 02:58 PM
  #13  
BTFordGuy302's Avatar
BTFordGuy302
Thread Starter
|
Senior User
Joined: Jan 2015
Posts: 447
Likes: 0
Originally Posted by Peavey1986
If the engine is a h.o then it will have the 351 firing order. Be glad you don't have the ****ty efi ...
It's not ho, I ran the number on the old dizzy, it said 86 Lincoln town car, they didn't put the h.o. In those. That was a truck and stang thing... It was efi at one point, the p.o. Switched it to carb and did a real hack job on the wiring, all that in consideration I decided to just switch it over to DSII... Dunno what happened but I tried starting it before doing anything and, well, truck no go bang anymore... Won't cough either, gonna tinker with the timing...
 
Reply
Old Sep 22, 2015 | 03:08 PM
  #14  
Franklin2's Avatar
Franklin2
Moderator
25 Year Member
Photogenic
Community Builder
Community Influencer
Joined: Jan 2001
Posts: 56,949
Likes: 2,718
From: Virginia
Club FTE Gold Member
Anyone can put a HO style cam in any 302 and that will change the firing order. You are correct, the 302 HO's were only in the mustangs(the truck's didn't have them either) and your LIncoln engine should have the regular firing order, but you never know sometimes.
 
Reply
Old Sep 22, 2015 | 03:56 PM
  #15  
BTFordGuy302's Avatar
BTFordGuy302
Thread Starter
|
Senior User
Joined: Jan 2015
Posts: 447
Likes: 0
Huh I didn't know that, when we had it backfiring, we did try the 351 firing order, it started backfiring out of the carb and the exhaust at the same time....
 
Reply



All times are GMT -5. The time now is 10:28 PM.

story-0
Ford's 2001 Explorer Sportsman Concept Looks For a New Home

Slideshow: Ford's bizarre fishing-themed Explorer concept has resurfaced after spending decades largely forgotten.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-05-12 18:07:46


VIEW MORE
story-1
10 Best Ford Truck Engines We Miss the Most!

Slideshow: The 10 best Ford truck engines we miss the most.

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-05-12 13:09:47


VIEW MORE
story-2
2026 Shelby F-150 Off-Road: Better Than a Raptor R?

Slideshow: first look at the 810 hp 2026 Shelby F-150 Off-Road!

By Brett Foote | 2026-05-12 12:50:07


VIEW MORE
story-3
2027 Super Duty Carhartt Package First Look: 12 Things You NEED to Know!

Slideshow: Everything You Need to Know about the 2027 Super Duty Carhartt Package!

By Michael S. Palmer | 2026-05-07 17:51:06


VIEW MORE
story-4
10 Most Surprising 2026 Ford Truck Features!

Slideshow: 10 most surprising Ford truck options/features in 2026.

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-05-05 11:17:22


VIEW MORE
story-5
Top 10 Ford Trucks Coming to Mecum Indy 2026

Slideshow: Here are the top 10 Fords coming to Mecum Indy 2026.

By Brett Foote | 2026-05-04 13:49:49


VIEW MORE
story-6
5 Best / 5 Worst Ford Truck Wheels of All Time

Slideshow: The 5 best and 5 worst Ford truck wheels of all time

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-04-29 16:49:01


VIEW MORE
story-7
Ford Super Duty: 5 Things Owners LOVE, 5 Things They LOATHE!

Slideshow: Ranking the 5 things owners love about their Super Duty and 5 things they don't

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-04-29 16:36:49


VIEW MORE
story-8
Every 2026 Ford Truck Engine RANKED from WORST to FIRST!

Slideshow: Ranking all 12 Ford truck engines available in 2026.

By Michael S. Palmer | 2026-04-22 13:32:20


VIEW MORE
story-9
The Best F-150 Deal of Every Trim Level (XL through Raptor)

Slideshow: The best Ford F-150 deal for every trim level (XL through Raptor)

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-04-21 15:59:01


VIEW MORE