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Diagnosing pip issue.

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Old Apr 20, 2015 | 01:36 PM
  #1  
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Diagnosing pip issue.

I have a question for you. Repairing a '91 460 with an intermittent starting issue. At first I pulled the cap and rotor and found tons of corrosion and gunk so I replaced plugs wires cap rotor and boom. Started right up. Issue persisted however. When it won't start there is no spark coming from the coil. My question is given that it is an intermittent issue. Would this be a pip problem or should I be looking elsewhere. Furthermore how do I diagnose a pip issue when the truck does want to start. Is there a voltage range I should be looking for. When I connect my voltmeter to the pip based on subfords writeup I get 2.5v to 5v alternating.

Of course when I want to diagnose it the damn thing won't act up. Soon as I hand it back its gonna go wonky again.
 
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Old Apr 20, 2015 | 02:54 PM
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From: Easton,Ks
That is not normally how a PIP sensor goes bad.
A bad one will never start the engine or it will always start the engine and the engine will quit down the road about the same distance each time. A bad PIP sensor will almost always set a code in the computers CM.

If it does not have a remote mounted ICM then I would replace it. But it is very hard to find out why it will not start sometimes if you never have it do it while you are working on it.

It could also be a bad computer as we have seen the computer do this also with bad capacitors in it or could even be a bad Ignition coil or Ignition switch.
 
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Old Apr 20, 2015 | 03:39 PM
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Subford i remember you had a very good tool you made for i believe testing the pickup in the distributor would that work for the OP.
 
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Old Apr 20, 2015 | 05:12 PM
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From: Easton,Ks
Not if it does not have the problem when he gets his hands on the truck.
But yes I have the tester with me in my tool box so if I need it I can test one:


/
 
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Old Apr 20, 2015 | 08:16 PM
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subford ... your tester looks like something that is worthy of a sticky .
can i assume that a) the connector you are using is a salvaged connector that matches the one coming from the distributor and b) failure of the led to light up during cranking indicates a bad pip ?
also, does it have to be an LED or will any 12v lamp do the job ?
also, do the numbers 16 .. 48 ... etc. have any significance for testing purposes ?

thanks.
 
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Old Apr 20, 2015 | 08:32 PM
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From: Easton,Ks
Originally Posted by joey2fords
can i assume that a) the connector you are using is a salvaged connector that matches the one coming from the distributor
That is correct.

Originally Posted by joey2fords
and b) failure of the led to light up during cranking indicates a bad pip ?
That is also correct.

Originally Posted by joey2fords
also, does it have to be an LED or will any 12v lamp do the job ?
The LED is more dependable with a built in resistor and and I do not think a 12V lamp will work.
This tester is modified from another wiring of a PIP tester.
http://easyautodiagnostics.com/misc-...ht-test-tool-1

Originally Posted by joey2fords
also, do the numbers 16 .. 48 ... etc. have any significance for testing purposes ?
No they do not.

This tester is modified from the wiring of the PIP tester below.
I do not know where to get the LED now that RS went under.


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