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Alternator issue. again...

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Old Sep 6, 2015 | 04:55 PM
  #16  
Don Naslund's Avatar
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Also, don't forget to start with fully charged batteries. Alternators are just to maintain the charge, not for recharging the batteries. Get your alternator checked and if needed, get the correct alternator.
 
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Old Sep 8, 2015 | 11:53 AM
  #17  
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Originally Posted by Don Naslund
Alternators are just to maintain the charge, not for recharging the batteries. Get your alternator checked and if needed, get the correct alternator.
If alternators are only used for "re-charging" then why is there a need for a variety of different amp sizes?
Also, why does an alternators charge at about the same rate as a battery charger, starting about 14.4 - 14.6 volts?
Why are there regulators built in to ensure top charging and yet still adjust to not overcharge?
Why if you have a drained battery, can you drive it for a bit and recharge?
Looking forward to an explanation?
 
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Old Sep 8, 2015 | 12:32 PM
  #18  
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Originally Posted by r2millers
If alternators are only used for "re-charging" then why is there a need for a variety of different amp sizes?
Also, why does an alternators charge at about the same rate as a battery charger, starting about 14.4 - 14.6 volts?
Why are there regulators built in to ensure top charging and yet still adjust to not overcharge?
Why if you have a drained battery, can you drive it for a bit and recharge?
Looking forward to an explanation?
That's because most do not understand a battery is only for starting and surge protecting, the alternator runs the system. The regulator has a set voltage, most are 14.2-14.4 volts and shouldn't deviate much from that.

Josh
 
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Old Sep 8, 2015 | 06:45 PM
  #19  
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With all said...
I do understand the need to not rely on an alternator as a battery charger.
Putting a drained battery into a vehicle and running with the intent to fully charge the battery can overheat the alternator and cause premature failure.
It can be a Solution, just not a good one.
 
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Old Sep 8, 2015 | 07:26 PM
  #20  
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Right, the battery is only for starting purposes. It does act as a filter or surge protector. But, the alternator is responsible for all power requirements - ignition, lights and accessories.

The exception to this was the archaic generator system, at idle the headlights would dim as the cutout removed the generator from the electrical system, generators could not provide current at low RPM. Alternators replaced generators for some good reasons and this was a big one.

I've never owned a vehicle with two batteries in parallel - but it has to be problematic for short trips especially. Electrically they are a single, very large capacity battery so any mismatch in voltage or, internal impedance is going to mean different cells start drawing excessive current. Larger alternators will be able to provide the current necessary to efficiently recharge quicker.

I suspect this is the problem, as the cells become mismatched over time within the battery and they stay that way. Keep the cables and connections absolutely clean and tight, periodically "equalizing" individual batteries using an outboard charger capable of providing 25 to 35 amperes should help maximize battery life.
 
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Old Sep 8, 2015 | 08:26 PM
  #21  
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Originally Posted by r2millers
Putting a drained battery into a vehicle and running with the intent to fully charge the battery can overheat the alternator and cause premature failure.
I just lost the 160A alt in our Jeep KK; it told me it was dead by overheating and almost catching on fire. (Yes, stock 160A unit Jeep apparently sizes their alts better than Ford)

Jeep died while running and battery showed flat at 10V on a DVM. Load test wouldn't complete, just flashed "charge". Can't leave it on the side of the road so I jumped it and drove is a couple miles to a friend's house. When I opened the hood while it was idling to check voltage I saw the alt literally smoking, and it was flashing/arcing inside.

I load tested the battery and checked charging volts a month before and every was good at the time. Not sure if the battery lost a cell and killed the alt, or if the alt died and killed the battery. Either way it got a reman and a new battery, and it's fine now. Dead batteries are just bad news all around, use a real charger on them.
 
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