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Almost all diesel pickups run dual batteries in series, its pretty standard fare. I have no idea why you would have had starter switch issues as they only switch the solenoid trigger, not starter load.
However I currently only run a single in my wheeling rig. I run a group 31 battery(they do fit) and a 130a 3g alt. Only once have I ran out of battery winching, and that was after a solid 45 minutes of double line pulling yanking a Cummins on 37's out of a swamp. My winch is an 8200, which is the 8274's older brother and I have a 6.5 horse motor on it, it really likes its juice...
The alternators huge low rpm output combined with the big reserve capacity of a group 31 gets the job done. I have been planning on adding a second battery for 4 years now but haven't needed it.
One of my friends runs a m12000 front and a m8000 rear, with a dedicated pair of batteries, with their own 130a 3g. Its overkill, but that's how he builds stuff... Lol
"I once wired two batteries in parallel ... and it didn't take long before I started burning up electrical parts. I suppose I was hitting them with to many amps."
"I once wired two batteries in parallel ... and it didn't take long before I started burning up electrical parts. I suppose I was hitting them with to many amps."
OK in that example yes, voltage is voltage and draw is draw.
Tedster is right (and I think BruteFord is agreeing) that putting more batteries in correctly will not increase the current or burn anything up. The exception would be if the batteries were wired in series, they would then give double the voltage which would give double the current. But otherwise they'll just give the same current as a single battery, but they'll give it twice as long.
And while I'm here, there is a disadvantage to solid state battery isolators in that they have about a 0.7V voltage drop, so you won't get as much voltage into either battery using one. The relay-style isolators don't have that problem, but they draw current, create heat and can go bad, so they aren't perfect either. Wiring the batteries directly in parallel avoids all of those problems, but doesn't give the backup system desired, and it can (depending on the batteries) allow the two batteries to discharge each other while just sitting there. So none of the setups are perfect. My personal preference is the relay, but both of the other systems work well for a lot of people, so I'm not bashing anyone's choice.
Great replies, guys. I do have one question, though. If you were to have a high output alternator(130A) with a single battery. Wouldn't this be enough, especially if the alternator wire is hooked up at the starter solenoid(I'm referring to my dent, of course)? Wouldn't the demand be going directly from the alternator to the winch(in this case)?
Great replies, guys. I do have one question, though. If you were to have a high output alternator(130A) with a single battery. Wouldn't this be enough, especially if the alternator wire is hooked up at the starter solenoid(I'm referring to my dent, of course)? Wouldn't the demand be going directly from the alternator to the winch(in this case)?
It's usually enough for most people. But a winch will draw more than 130 amps (4.5 hp at 12V is about 280 amps), so even if you are spinning your engine fast enough for the alternator to make full power you will be drawing down your battery during a heavy pull. Is that a problem? It depends on how long you do it. Generally you don't winch that long, the battery doesn't lose that much and it recovers once you stop winching. But if you do a long pull you could wear a single battery down, and if you stall the engine (or if the voltage goes so low that it stalls the engine) you won't be able to restart with a single battery.
Is a dual battery setup necessary? Almost certainly not. But is it a reasonable safety factor to add if you want it? Sure.
It's usually enough for most people. But a winch will draw more than 130 amps (4.5 hp at 12V is about 280 amps), so even if you are spinning your engine fast enough for the alternator to make full power you will be drawing down your battery during a heavy pull. Is that a problem? It depends on how long you do it. Generally you don't winch that long, the battery doesn't lose that much and it recovers once you stop winching. But if you do a long pull you could wear a single battery down, and if you stall the engine (or if the voltage goes so low that it stalls the engine) you won't be able to restart with a single battery.
Is a dual battery setup necessary? Almost certainly not. But is it a reasonable safety factor to add if you want it? Sure.
Exactly ...
I'd add the risk of needing to winch while the engine isn't running. For example it's not uncommon to drive into a water hole that looks ok and the next thing you know you're hood deep. Have to get out without running the engine and still have enough juice to get the engine running again.
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