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Old Jul 15, 2003 | 12:11 PM
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donkeychop0009's Avatar
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carb adjustment/fuel pump

1st question, i have a 2bbl motorcraft carb. What exactly does each of the 2 screws at the base of the carb due and what effect does screwing them in and out do.

2nd, after my truck sits for a while i have to pump the exceletator pedal to start it but, why. is my fuel pump allowing fuel to go back to the tank or what?
 
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Old Jul 15, 2003 | 06:16 PM
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carb adjustment/fuel pump

1st answer: Those screws are the idle mixture needles. Turning them clockwise leans the idle mixture, counter-clockwise enriches the idle mixture. They have no effect except at idle.

2nd answer: Heat absorbed from the engine causes the fuel in the bowl to expand and leak through the carb's main and idle circuits into the manifold. This creates an over-rich condition on start-up. Opening the throttle plates allows more air to come in, leaning the mixture for ignition.
 
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Old Jul 16, 2003 | 11:47 AM
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carb adjustment/fuel pump

Could also be a bad power valve allowing fuel down into the intake after it is shut off.
Jimmy
 
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