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400 rpm range

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Old Aug 13, 2014 | 03:31 PM
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400 rpm range

The truck:
1979 f150
400 lopey (unknown) cam, holly intake, 650cfm carb, headers, true duals, MSD ignition. Rotating assembly and compression are unknown.
9" rear 44 front
35" BFG's 4.56 gears
Np435/np205

I was wondering what a safe driving rpm would be. Also, what should the redline be set at?

Currently the redline is set at 4,000 rpm. 55 mph puts the tach at 2,450 rpm.
Although I have yet to take it on the interstate, 70 mph would be 3,150 rpm
 
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Old Aug 13, 2014 | 04:40 PM
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Redline is safe up to 5500, and at 3g rpm the only thing it will eat is gas on the interstate. That's to much gear for dd'ing and trail riding that truck, get a set of 37/38's and enjoy.
 
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Old Aug 13, 2014 | 06:51 PM
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Okay that's good to know. I just wasn't too sure about holding at 3 grand for extended periods of time. The truck rarely gets above 2500 currently.

Larger tires will have to wait. I only have a half inch of clearance to get in the garage with 35's!
 
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Old Aug 13, 2014 | 07:09 PM
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Okay that's good to know. I just wasn't too sure about holding at 3 grand for extended periods of time. The truck rarely gets above 2500 currently.

Larger tires will have to wait. I only have a half inch of clearance to get in the garage with 35's!
 
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Old Aug 14, 2014 | 09:47 AM
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. These things seem to be lopey even with the stock cam...
 
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Old Aug 14, 2014 | 05:23 PM
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Originally Posted by BuzzLOL
. These things seem to be lopey even with the stock cam...
Let me guess; it's a BOSS cam or the OHO cam.
 
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Old Aug 14, 2014 | 07:01 PM
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The cam is not stock. The PO had rebuilt the engine but had no papers to show me the cam specs. Same for the bottom end components and compression.
 
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Old Aug 14, 2014 | 09:36 PM
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. Maybe you could inquire of the PO's engine builder...
 
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Old Aug 14, 2014 | 10:07 PM
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I bought the truck from a good friends father. He had lost the contact info of the man that did the majority of the restoration work. The engine does everything it is supposed to do and I have no real interest in tracking down that owner.

How does this relate to my question on safe RPM range?
 
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Old Aug 15, 2014 | 07:08 AM
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Originally Posted by 61steven
I bought the truck from a good friends father. He had lost the contact info of the man that did the majority of the restoration work. The engine does everything it is supposed to do and I have no real interest in tracking down that owner.

How does this relate to my question on safe RPM range?

. You said "Rotating assembly and compression are unknown."

. Which would affect efficient cruising RPMs and expected MPG at that RPMs level...
 
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Old Aug 15, 2014 | 07:59 AM
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I'm not so much concerned with efficiency and fuel economy isn't really much of a concern. My current driving style in town and on the back roads averages 12mpg. I'm really just wanting to know when parts are going to come flying out of the engine.

Let's assume the rods crank and pistons are not stock, since it has detonation without premium fuel. The cam could be something similar to comps motha thumpr or big motha thumpr. Based on idle sound and that the engine pulls best past 2,500 rpm.
 
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Old Aug 16, 2014 | 12:01 AM
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. My '78 also has a very lopey idle that people comment about, but far as I know, it has stock cam... but high lift 1.73:1 ratio rocker arms are also stock... and low stall RPM torque converter makes it really weak off the line... have had to put it in low transfer just to pull the front wheels back up out off a ditch bank...

. Can cruise even stock engine up to 5,000 RPMs or so... but serious pumping losses up there from low compression ratio and being above the cam's designed operating range...
 
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Old Aug 16, 2014 | 08:19 AM
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Wow! Holding at 5 grand! The engine must be screaming. I'll just keep it at 3,000 and do the speed limit on the interstate. I'm glad to know parts won't start flying out.
 
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Old Aug 16, 2014 | 11:08 AM
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61steven,

If you're going to assume the crank, rods, and pistons are not stock.....

Callies crank, Oliver rods, and Arias lightweight pistons - you're good to 8,000 RPM! My point is unless you KNOW, you are making some huge assumptions. These performance parts are not easy to find or cheap for the 400. It probably has aftermarket pistons, but crank and rods might be a stretch.

5,000 RPM might be a safe limit for a basically stock engine. If you drop the pan you could inspect the crank and rods, and might be able to determine what type of pistons you have.
 
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Old Aug 16, 2014 | 02:16 PM
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8,000!! Whoa that's really turning!

5,000 rpm redline is more than I am personally willing to push the engine. I might drop the pan one of these days out of curiosity for bottom end parts and condition.

I read somewhere that 400 rods are actually very strong from the factory and are usually not much of a concern. What would make the crank weaker than aftermarket ones? Stronger metals and lighter?
 
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