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Over 2 years and 45K miles, I tested 3 different intakes on my 2003 5.4L... I made an excel spreadsheet to track mpg's over those 2 years. I kept track of mileage at fill up and the number of gallons. Over those 2 years, there was no significant change to fuel economy between stock, the "GOTTS" mod or from a Volant CAI. Later I found the CFM numbers for the stock intake system and found it provided more air than the motor could take in no matter the rpm. Therefore, my determination is that CAI's will do nothing UNLESS it is a component of other mods that will provide significant increases. In that case, I assume the user would know what he's doing.
There was one thing that did change during those 2 years. I did notice a slight, very slight, increase in throttle response with the GOTTS mod but nothing further.
As one how admits to knowing nothing, don't the O2 sensors adjust the fuel mixture for the intake temperature making anything you do end up with the same result?
They do but the mixture and air temperature must be precise for optimum HP and MPG. Also; there is a hole in the air filter housing which I believe lets in some warmer air to maintain the precise temperature which is only an assumption of mine. Ford didn't just put it all together and ignore the intake system when they ran it up on the dyno, you can bet on that.
So to answer your question, the air/fuel mixture can be correct but not efficient due to improper air temperature and/or lack of air flow. As an example lets say the air is at 15,000 feet up and thinner; now it is corrected but still not efficient. Less air=less oxygen=less gas=less power and MPG.
Over 2 years and 45K miles, I tested 3 different intakes on my 2003 5.4L... I made an excel spreadsheet to track mpg's over those 2 years. I kept track of mileage at fill up and the number of gallons. Over those 2 years, there was no significant change to fuel economy between stock, the "GOTTS" mod or from a Volant CAI. Later I found the CFM numbers for the stock intake system and found it provided more air than the motor could take in no matter the rpm. Therefore, my determination is that CAI's will do nothing UNLESS it is a component of other mods that will provide significant increases. In that case, I assume the user would know what he's doing.
There was one thing that did change during those 2 years. I did notice a slight, very slight, increase in throttle response with the GOTTS mod but nothing further.
And that could have been because you wanted so badly for those 2 cold air intakes to work that you imagined it. (cai's)
Didnt mean to start such a heated discussion. I know on older push rod motors you could gain 10-15hp with a CAI, and even more if a tune was done. I would think that a tuner like 5star would be able to optimize the addition of a good CAI
Didnt mean to start such a heated discussion. I know on older push rod motors you could gain 10-15hp with a CAI, and even more if a tune was done. I would think that a tuner like 5star would be able to optimize the addition of a good CAI
It's all good because everyone can learn from it. Over 15 HP from cold air? Actually the air going into the Ex is pretty cold since the intake is out of the engine compartment and only a few inches from the grille.
Guys, this all boils down to flow - CFM's - cubic feet per minute. If the stock system flows 300cfm and the aftermarket flows 310cfm and the motor can only use 290cfm's then its a moot point as to whether CAI's do anything. The claim of "cooler" air than stock is a farce. I mean think about it, seriously, the stock filter is enclosed and the air that enters is as cool as you are going to get. There is nothing for the CAI to capitalize on except surface area and CFM...not "cooler" air.
I used to own a 2006 F150 Roush Stage 3 - 550lbft and the Roush CAI system was only 6 cubic inches larger than a stock 5.4L. It all comes down the the volume of air that the motor requires to function. A CAI by itself does nothing for you. If you have a CAI that flows more air, tune for that air and ensure the exhaust let's the additional air out of the motor, then you have something - otherwise, you're just blowing hot air.
I agree, the engine is only going to use so much air even at high RPM's and the Ford engineers weren't so stupid that they shorted themselves on air supply and the people that make the "cold air intakes" are smart enough to know that their false advertising will not get them in trouble and people will keep on buying as long as they keep selling.
So there you have it, save that money for some gas or tires.