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1980 - 1986 Bullnose F100, F150 & Larger F-Series Trucks Discuss the Early Eighties Bullnose Ford Truck

Gearing it up

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Old Aug 27, 2013 | 02:53 PM
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xxXMowerdudeXxx's Avatar
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Gearing it up

ive got a 86 ford f 150 i6 4 speed, it doesnt want to go much faster then 55, lol. so what would i need for a rear gear set or axle to make it do least 75 for the lowest amount of money, i plan on taking it for a trip and the speed limits like 70, so i dont wanna be redlining all the way 12 hours to where im going, i believe its got the 3.55 gear set in it, i checked by rotating the tires and counting the drive shaft turns that about where i got the tag confermes it.



if anyone knows what i can put in to accomplish it, it would be appreciated

Thanks
 
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Old Aug 27, 2013 | 04:32 PM
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Why don't you check around for a 5 speed tranny? That will give you overdrive, and drop your rpm about 500 in 5th. And still give you some power for doing other stuff with the 3.55 gears.
 
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Old Aug 27, 2013 | 04:36 PM
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Here are some places in Wisconsin that have 5 speeds for sale. Make sure to get one from a truck that had a 3.55 so the speedo reads correctly.

1991
Transmission
Ford Truck 150 NOF05 $575 D & E Auto Parts, Inc. RP+ Member USA-WI(Elkhorn) Request_Quote 1-262-742-2220 Request_Insurance_Quote
1989
Transmission
Ford Truck 150 TESTED GOOD 100123 $350 Hoop's Garage and Salvage USA-WI(Juda) E-mail 1-608-934-5534
1990
Transmission
Ford Truck F150 LARIAT XLT,4.9L,5 Sp 283,002 C A6358 $325 Accurate Auto Parts and Recycling, Inc. USA-WI(Greenbay) E-mail 920-494-6000 / 800-323-6943
 
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Old Aug 27, 2013 | 05:12 PM
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i dont want to go threw the trouble of putting a 5 speed in it, and i cant afford it, i dont even know what the rear end swap would cost
 
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Old Aug 28, 2013 | 01:45 PM
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3.08 rear gears and 4 speed manual O.D. with stock sized tires [215/75 X 15] in my 1986 F150 with 4.9L engine gives 70 MPH @ 2000 RPMs. It is quite happy at that speed!

The O.D. ratio is 0.71:1.
 

Last edited by 1986F150six; Aug 28, 2013 at 01:47 PM. Reason: Added O.D. ratio.
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Old Aug 28, 2013 | 04:53 PM
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Originally Posted by xxXMowerdudeXxx
i dont want to go threw the trouble of putting a 5 speed in it, and i cant afford it, i dont even know what the rear end swap would cost
Just go to www.car-part.com (that'swhere I got the info for the trannies) and look up what a rearend would cost. I bet it's close to the same as a tranny swap.
 
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Old Aug 28, 2013 | 09:43 PM
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your 3.55 gears are capable of running to at least 90 within the usable RPM range of your engine, though you won't want to take your truck that fast... i suspect your trouble has more to do with engine performance than with gearing.
if your 86 is in stock form, it'll have an electronic carb and computer-controlled timing. any problems in the system will have it in limp mode, locked into base timing and very poor on power as a result. assuming this is your case, you'll want to either repair the systems that are having trouble, or convert to a conventional carb and duraspark distributor. plenty of threads around here on the subject, so if thats what your rig needs, start reading!
 
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Old Aug 28, 2013 | 10:40 PM
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Originally Posted by joshofalltrades
your 3.55 gears are capable of running to at least 90 within the usable RPM range of your engine, though you won't want to take your truck that fast... i suspect your trouble has more to do with engine performance than with gearing.
if your 86 is in stock form, it'll have an electronic carb and computer-controlled timing. any problems in the system will have it in limp mode, locked into base timing and very poor on power as a result. assuming this is your case, you'll want to either repair the systems that are having trouble, or convert to a conventional carb and duraspark distributor. plenty of threads around here on the subject, so if thats what your rig needs, start reading!
i dont know how you figure engine performance transfers into rpms, it revs fine, it was a farm truck, doing 55 down the highway with it, its reving pretty good, and i probably wont wanna take it down the interstate, like i said its a 4 speed granny tranny, in first i bet it goes no more then 2.5 mph. and yes the vacum lines are cut and plugged, i didnt do it someone else did, the old carb is in the back of the truck, i dont know what he put on it, and the smog pump and air system is gone with just normal manifolds
 
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Old Aug 29, 2013 | 12:27 AM
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well, i also happen to have a truck with the same engine/tranny/gear combo, and i wish it had deeper gears so i could get enough RPMs to maintain highway speed. i'm certainly not over-revving it, but it would be a damn miracle if i were to get it up to 75 on anything other than a long downhill

for what is on your engine, it might be done right, or it might be very wrong and causing horrible performance.
 
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Old Aug 29, 2013 | 08:02 PM
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Is your truck 2 or 4wd? If you have 4wd you'll have to match the front and rear axle. Around here the average price to setup gears is $350. Add to that a set of gears, bearings and miscellaneous stuff and you're looking at about $700 for everything.

Junkyard rears can sometimes be almost as expensive. The best thing would be a trans swap as you'll get the best of both worlds. You'll still get good off the line performance and good highway performance.

What size rear tires do you have?
 
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Old Aug 29, 2013 | 11:55 PM
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Sounds like this engine has had half of a DSII swap done to it - changing the carb and blocking off the vacuum devices - but with the same computer-controlled ignition that's now not advancing the ignition timing like it normally would.

What does your distributor look like? Does it have a module with 5-6 wires attached to it? Or, alternatively, does it have a vacuum hose attached to the front and about 3 wires in a round plug?

I agree, this should be able to do lots better than it is... replacing the rear end is not the correct answer IMO, diagnosing the engine is.
 
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Old Aug 30, 2013 | 12:08 AM
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My truck has 3.55's and can do 70 without even trying, although I have taller tires than you. But it shouldn't make that huge of a difference. I'm at about 2500 RPM at 70.
 
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Old Aug 30, 2013 | 05:56 PM
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I agree with the previous, something is up here. A 4 speed manual with 3.55s shouldn't have any issue doing 55. We are missing 2 figures in figuring out ratio stuff. Tire size and X rpm at Y speed in 4th. If it's 4wd would help a lot in making a recommendation to.

Any chance it's 4wd and stuck in low range?

Assuming a 30" tall tire you should be spinning about 2200RPM at 55, this match your truck? Just for kicks if it was say 3.55s, 30" tire and stuck in low range it would be spinning about 5700RPM at 55. This and so slow in granny really sounds more like what your describing.
 
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