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1987 - 1996 F150 & Larger F-Series Trucks 1987 - 1996 Ford F-150, F-250, F-350 and larger pickups - including the 1997 heavy-duty F250/F350+ trucks

Rear differential or something else?

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Old Feb 1, 2013 | 02:36 PM
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brndnw1023's Avatar
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Rear differential or something else?

I have an old 1993 F150 automatic with the straight 6. This truck is 2 wheel drive and has right at 190,000 miles on it. The kid who sold it to me only had 5 cylinders hooked up to the distributor, and it also had a couple other minor issues. I got everything straightened out with the exception of a vibration that seems to be coming from the drive train. If I am accelerating hard, it is fine. If I am coasting it is fine. For some reason, if I am just cruising along maintaining speed there is a vibration that seems to be coming from the rear half of the truck. It is not the U-joints because I already replaced both of those. I have been told it might be the rear end, which makes sense, but when I lift the back tires off the ground and spin them there is no grinding or strange sounds back there.

I just want to get some input as to what might be causing this issue. I only paid $700 for the truck, so if it is something too expensive to fix I will probably just drive it till it dies completely and scrap it.

I am a novice mechanic at best, so dont be afraid to mention things that might sound stupid or obvious to others.

Thanks ahead of time!

Brandon.
 
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Old Feb 1, 2013 | 02:49 PM
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Welcome to the forums.

How is the slip yoke on the driveshaft? Should have no slop to the splines.
 
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Old Feb 1, 2013 | 03:29 PM
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Originally Posted by Freightrain
Welcome to the forums.

How is the slip yoke on the driveshaft? Should have no slop to the splines.
Tight as a drum.
 
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Old Feb 1, 2013 | 03:59 PM
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My first guess is it could be axle bearings. Not that hard to do and you can do the end seals too. At a minimum check/change the fluid in the rear.

As for "it's only a $700 truck..." You can usually find good used rears for $150... Start looking and be ready.
 
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Old Feb 1, 2013 | 08:17 PM
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just a thought here but could it be that the wheels are improperly balanced. my thought would be that it would send a vibe all the time
 
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Old Feb 1, 2013 | 09:27 PM
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Sounds like loose or bad pinion bearing/s to me.

Any play in the pinion?
 
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Old Feb 2, 2013 | 12:26 AM
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First, I'd see about balancing the tires, because that should be cheap, second, I'd change the diff fluid (also cheap). If that doesn't fix it, at least you've done some preventative maintenance for later. It does sort of sound like a pinion bearing problem.
 
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Old Feb 2, 2013 | 07:15 AM
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Originally Posted by danr1
Sounds like loose or bad pinion bearing/s to me.

Any play in the pinion?

If there was pinion issues, then it should be howling due to gear noise.


I'm thinking tires. Deflate each rear tire and check for sunken spots/broken cords. Had a front tire that did this and it would shake at a constant speed. Accel or decel and it wouldn't.
 
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Old Feb 2, 2013 | 02:04 PM
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Someone else I spoke with today said it might be a loose torque converter bolt. Does that make sense to any of you? The rear end has plenty of fluid in it.

How do I check the pinion bearing?
 
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Old Feb 2, 2013 | 03:54 PM
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It's Torque Convertor shudder. Really common with E4OD's at higher mileage. Try this, get going and find a small incline, as it begins vibrating, hold throttle steady to keep it shuddering and lightly tap the brake, the shuddering will stop as it takes TC out of lockup.

Change Trans. fluid, Drive, if issue still exists, add 2 2oz tubes of Dr Tranny Instant Shudder Fixx, available at Napa. 99% Chance you will be good to go after that, if not, you're looking at pulling the E4OD and changing out the TC.

Good luck

My '94 F150 went through the same thing. As I said, really common with E4OD's and even AOD's.
 
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