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trailer light problems on a couple e350s

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Old Jun 11, 2012 | 05:11 PM
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trailer light problems on a couple e350s

i was recently working on 3 vans for a guy, all had trailer light problems. they were e350 club wagons ranging in years from 98-03.
all of them had problems with power not being provided from the factory wires under the body for this purpose. after following it up to the connector halfway forward and having no power there on the offending wires, i connected directly to the taillights for the offending circuits. is this a common problem with a common "proper" fix?
on all of the vans, the vehicle's own lights worked properly, but on the trailer plugs, one was down one turn signal, another both turn signals, and the other lost the ground.
if it was just one van, i wouldn't have thought twice about it, but working on 3 vans on the same day with the same story just makes me wonder
 
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Old Jun 11, 2012 | 07:11 PM
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Originally Posted by joshofalltrades
i was recently working on 3 vans for a guy, all had trailer light problems. they were e350 club wagons ranging in years from 98-03.
all of them had problems with power not being provided from the factory wires under the body for this purpose. after following it up to the connector halfway forward and having no power there on the offending wires, i connected directly to the taillights for the offending circuits. is this a common problem with a common "proper" fix?
on all of the vans, the vehicle's own lights worked properly, but on the trailer plugs, one was down one turn signal, another both turn signals, and the other lost the ground.
if it was just one van, i wouldn't have thought twice about it, but working on 3 vans on the same day with the same story just makes me wonder
I have seen fleets of ford vans and trucks with this problem if the fleets trailers have too many lights. Ford vans have separate fuses and relays for the trailers. Commonly its fuse 5 if the right stop/turn light is out, 6 for left turn/brake, 14 if the parking lamps or backups dont work (or the relay), 22 if you are not getting batt+ (or the relay).
 
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Old Jun 12, 2012 | 01:36 AM
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i'll have to check that out next time i'm down there. these vans only pull simple boat trailers or a small cube trailer, any of which only have minimal lights, so i doubt overloading would cause it, but its worth checking
thanks for the insight
 
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Old Jun 12, 2012 | 09:30 AM
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Yes "Ford vans have separate fuses...for the trailers" but they didn't all have "seperate...relays". These trailer light dedicated fuses are in panel under hood. The relays were reserved for the highest capacity towing packages, to power multiaxle electric brakes, breakaway battery system & many clearance lights. If equipped w/relays they're on an optional bar, on my '92 it's located on radiator support, behind headlight.


The basic towing packages are very basic & support simple flat 4 pin trailer connectors.
IMO it's a very flexible system. Often the wiring is in place allowing you to plug in upgrades. Should have no trouble with "simple boat trailers...minimal lights".

Note that there may be back up light power provided to rear cross member. Making it very easy to add powerful back up light.
 
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Old Jun 12, 2012 | 10:10 PM
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They are the large blade fuses, you can find them in the box under the hood, only the brakes have relays, and they aren't installed at the factory, but the fuses are there. I find if you have a poor ground, and have the running lights on, then use the signal, it will blow the fuse, very common, you need a good ground on the van, and trailer. I know this from experience, stupid popup I borrowed had a bad ground, only had issues when the running lights were on, got costly at $5 a pop.
 
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Old Jun 12, 2012 | 11:11 PM
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Originally Posted by maples01
They are the large blade fuses, you can find them in the box under the hood, only the brakes have relays, and they aren't installed at the factory, but the fuses are there. I find if you have a poor ground, and have the running lights on, then use the signal, it will blow the fuse, very common, you need a good ground on the van, and trailer. I know this from experience, stupid popup I borrowed had a bad ground, only had issues when the running lights were on, got costly at $5 a pop.
All vans with any towing package have a running lamp relay. On vehicles with Class II tow wiring (this was computer selected if you have the HD suspension and Tow Package) the Backup AND Running lights have their own relays. BOTH of these relays are fed off of fuse 14. If you have an Aux Battery, the same relay and fuse that feed your aux battery on the frame feed the trailer battery. If you have no aux battery and the class II towing wiring (AFAIK, E150s only) then you may possibly have a jumper harness. One or the other will be present with class II wiring. The brakes are powered directly off the aftermarket brake controller, the van does not have a brake relay.

Diagrams from EVSM:



 
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Old Jun 12, 2012 | 11:33 PM
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I don't know about relays, I just know about the fuses, was told in a discussion for those adding a brake controller, the harness in the floor is dead without the relay placed in the fusebox.
 
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Old Jun 13, 2012 | 11:04 AM
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Don't know if FORD changed them, BUT....

Originally Posted by maples01
I don't know about relays, I just know about the fuses

They are the large blade fuses
On my E150 both Turn signal (trailer tow) fuses & Running lights (trailer tow) fuse are the small (NOT normal medium size) blade fuses.
 
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Old Jun 13, 2012 | 02:12 PM
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The topic is 98-03 E-350's so believe me, the trailer lights ARE big blade fuses.
 
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Old Mar 26, 2014 | 11:18 PM
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I have a 1997 E350 and I have no power to the trailer stop lights or turn signals, is this fuse located under the hood?
Please let me know asap
Majordad01@gmail.com
 
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Old Mar 27, 2014 | 12:25 AM
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It's a large blade fuse under the hood in the fuse/relay box by the power brake booster.
 
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