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Whitworth .451

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Old Mar 14, 2011 | 08:01 PM
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Whitworth .451

Hi,
Apparently the same guy that invented the standardized whitworth thread invented this rifle -- the whitworth .451

I'm quite curious about it because it supposedly was qute the sniper rifle ( long range accuracy) -- because it had an internal HEX barrel and rifling,

The images below are the barrel, some bullets with one towards the center being a hex example, and apparently a bullet mold.

I'm not any great shake with firearms, and I wonder why this odd combination would be good -- or even why it should work at all.

hj
 
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Old Mar 17, 2011 | 12:15 AM
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Just one more try -- anyone?

I knpw that we have some firearms geniuses around here

hj
 
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Old Mar 17, 2011 | 07:32 AM
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Ya know, I have no idea as to how/why the Whitworth rifle works.
I have read that the Whitworth was accurate.

Kinda like the Gyrojet pistol. In one's mind and on paper it works, but, in practical terms, it was a dud.
Innacurate. "Minute of broadside of a barn" accuracy from what I recall.
 
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Old Mar 17, 2011 | 07:46 AM
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I don't see why that would make a rifle more accurate than traditional rifling. Probably more expensive to build as well.

Seems like it would be really hard to get the barrel clean of fouling.
 
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Old Mar 17, 2011 | 08:24 AM
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Originally Posted by clux
I don't see why that would make a rifle more accurate than traditional rifling. Probably more expensive to build as well.

Seems like it would be really hard to get the barrel clean of fouling.

I THINK the Whitworth came out in the era of smoothbore rifles and roundball projectiles.
Keyword. . . THINK.

The old smoothbores and roundballs were historically inaccurate, because most of the time, the roundball would bounce around in the barrel and depending on what part of the barrel the ball was touching when it left the barrel, that would alter the ball's path.

Aim for the chest. . . . . hit the lower left leg.

Whitworth rifle. . . . tight-fitting projectile. . . more accuracy.
 
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Old Mar 17, 2011 | 11:30 AM
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American Civil War, Whitworth Sharpshooter Rifle Some more info here.
 
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Old Mar 18, 2011 | 12:24 AM
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LazyK. I think that you have it -- tried to rep, but no go so *THANKS*

From that website

Sir Joseph Whitworth of England created a rifle with a twisted hexagonal bore and then shaped bullets to match this bore. (1) He patented his hexagonal bore in 1854. (2) A Confederate weapon in the Civil War, when outfitted with a telescopic sight this firearm had an effective range of 1,500 yards. The twisted hexagonal bore imparted a steadiness of flight to its .45 caliber bullet, and made this rifle the favorite of Confederate sharpshooters.

A twisted hex barrel -- this is the first reference that I've seen describing the twist.

Wonder how 'effective' it was at 1500 yards

hj
 
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Old Mar 18, 2011 | 09:28 AM
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Thank you for the compliment. just thought you would be interested in the Civil War connection.
The bullet seems to be over twice the weight of that of a Colt .45 plus, if accutate at 1500yds, then it must be travelling fast and still spinning on its axis so would be carrying a lot of energy. I would think, if hit by it, you would not be able to carry on fighting in the battle and perhaps not in any other.
Whitworths greatest achievement, however, was the first ever standardized bolt thread formula. Before that every blacksmith made his own nuts and bolts.
The Whitworth thread was used up to around the late 1950s in the UK and many other countries until replaced by SAE.
 
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Old Mar 18, 2011 | 09:29 AM
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how do i post thread??? thanks
 
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Old Mar 18, 2011 | 11:36 AM
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Just open the forum page you are interested in and look top left for the "New Thread" button. Click on it and start your new thread.
 
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