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Timing Chains (& you!)

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Old Jun 14, 2010 | 01:12 PM
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Timing Chains (& you!)

Something that has alway's had me wondering! Specifically, slop resulting from normal usage?

The resulting effects who's cause is something that cannot really be called out by the standard troubleshooting methods. So these effects are many times just "lived with'!

1. What is the physical effect and resulting disfunction that occurs?
2. How prevalent is "Timing chain slop"?
3. What amount of slop, constitutes too much?

Inquiring minds want to know? (probably a few non-inquireing one's too!)
 
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Old Jun 14, 2010 | 02:37 PM
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From: Des Moines
Originally Posted by ymeski56
Something that has alway's had me wondering! Specifically, slop resulting from normal usage?

The resulting effects who's cause is something that cannot really be called out by the standard troubleshooting methods. So these effects are many times just "lived with'!

1. What is the physical effect and resulting disfunction that occurs?
2. How prevalent is "Timing chain slop"?
3. What amount of slop, constitutes too much?

Inquiring minds want to know? (probably a few non-inquireing one's too!)
...I'm confused... and a little loopy from my pain meds right now... are you asking these questions or offering answers?

Party on.
 
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Old Jun 14, 2010 | 02:53 PM
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Originally Posted by DBGrif91
...I'm confused... and a little loopy from my pain meds right now... are you asking these questions or offering answers?

Party on.
No sign of an answer there that I know of, but I suppose I could fake a few under duress!

No, I was placing it squarely in front of the "Actually have a Knowledgeable response" Folks that have been known to hang out around here!

My guess is "if it ain't broke/ don't fix it! But that's why I'm asking, because I personally don't know for sure!

The inter-relationship to plug fire, injector pulse & valve function specifically.
 
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Old Jun 14, 2010 | 03:07 PM
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From: Des Moines
I don't know specifics of how it affects engine performance. I think the main concern when replacing a worn timing chain is that if it you let it go too long it will eventually break or skip teeth on the gears, which can then throw the engine out of time and before it has the chance to die, valves and pistons can collide resulting in major engine damage.

I believe if there's more than 1/2" slack, the timing chain should be replaced.

But how's about the more knowledgeable folks you're referring to confirm all this.
 
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Old Jun 14, 2010 | 03:13 PM
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Originally Posted by DBGrif91
I don't know specifics of how it affects engine performance. I think the main concern when replacing a worn timing chain is that if it you let it go too long it will eventually break or skip teeth on the gears, which can then throw the engine out of time and before it has the chance to die, valves and pistons can collide resulting in major engine damage.

I believe if there's more than 1/2" slack, the timing chain should be replaced.

But how's about the more knowledgeable folks you're referring to confirm all this.
Well, It certainly sounds like your "Meds" have worn off. Time to "Re-dose"!!!!
 
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Old Jun 14, 2010 | 03:16 PM
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From: Des Moines
Originally Posted by ymeski56
Well, It certainly sounds like your "Meds" have worn off. Time to "Re-dose"!!!!
Well, if you insist....
 
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Old Jun 14, 2010 | 03:24 PM
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Originally Posted by DBGrif91
Well, if you insist....
Is that a "Whippet" on your shoulder, or are you......in need of a good plastic surgeon?
 
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Old Jun 14, 2010 | 03:52 PM
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Slop in the timing belt allows the cam timing to change relative to the crankshaft angle. Moving cam timing will shift the power curve slightly, although this is probably not likely to be noticed by the average driver unless it's a large change (i.e. the chain skips a tooth). Since it's driven by the camshaft, any slop in the timing chain will propagate to spark timing and injection timing through the timing pickup used by the engine computer. I don't know an exact power figure, but all these things will affect overall performance of the engine.

You can check for timing chain slop without opening the engine. Just take off the distributor cap, rotate the crankshaft to TDC moving in only one direction, then slowly turn the crankshaft in the opposite direction until the rotor just begins to move. Take note of the new crankshaft angle - if it's more than 4 or 5 degrees, it's time to replace the timing chain or both the timing chain and timing gears.
 
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Old Jun 14, 2010 | 04:36 PM
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Originally Posted by EPNCSU2006
Slop in the timing belt allows the cam timing to change relative to the crankshaft angle. Moving cam timing will shift the power curve slightly, although this is probably not likely to be noticed by the average driver unless it's a large change (i.e. the chain skips a tooth). Since it's driven by the camshaft, any slop in the timing chain will propagate to spark timing and injection timing through the timing pickup used by the engine computer. I don't know an exact power figure, but all these things will affect overall performance of the engine.

You can check for timing chain slop without opening the engine. Just take off the distributor cap, rotate the crankshaft to TDC moving in only one direction, then slowly turn the crankshaft in the opposite direction until the rotor just begins to move. Take note of the new crankshaft angle - if it's more than 4 or 5 degrees, it's time to replace the timing chain or both the timing chain and timing gears.
^^^See! That's what I'm talkin about!
 
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Old Jun 14, 2010 | 05:00 PM
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From: Des Moines
Originally Posted by ymeski56
Is that a "Whippet" on your shoulder, or are you......in need of a good plastic surgeon?
Not a whippet- it's my great dane- Tender- when he was about 9 months old. He's now 1 1/2 and still tries to climb on my shoulders!
 
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Old Jun 14, 2010 | 05:00 PM
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Yeah thats the best way to check the chain slop , i don't like to see more that 3 deg, the only otherthing that would cause it to test loose is if it has a bad dist gear ...Lew
 
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Old Jun 14, 2010 | 05:59 PM
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Originally Posted by lew52
Yeah thats the best way to check the chain slop , i don't like to see more that 3 deg, the only otherthing that would cause it to test loose is if it has a bad dist gear ...Lew

True, and most likely you would be able to move the distributor shaft a little bit with the rotor if the dist. gear were worn very much....
 
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Old Jun 14, 2010 | 06:23 PM
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Yes thats a another thing to check , i have seen some bad gears , if in question pull the distributor & check the gear....
 
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Old Aug 30, 2010 | 08:58 AM
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Originally Posted by White 97 xlt
True, and most likely you would be able to move the distributor shaft a little bit with the rotor if the dist. gear were worn very much....
Working on my son's 1994 F-250 with 351. How much rotation on the distributor is too much using the rotor to turn it? This one moves about 1/2", i.e. the full width of the "blade" on the tip of the rotor.
Thanks,
Peter
 
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Old Aug 30, 2010 | 03:29 PM
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Something to also think about is alot of the smallblocks had nylon coated teeth on the gears to reduce the noise. Just thought I'd throw that in there.
 
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