Alternator questions, need advice
7.3 4x4 Ex w 136,000 (just bought it and before me it had low miles for the last 3-4 years and sat in a hot climate)
Took batteries in to get tested and one is bad, so I replaced them both.Starts fine, but I am always leery of unintended consequences.
(what had me even start doing this was after replacing the batteries the hood lamp flickered, got steady, flickered, etc.)
Just to be sure running a bad battery for some period of time didn't work the alternator, I decided to volt test the batteries.
All #'s tested at terminals (actually pos to batt, neg to alternator housing shows the same)
Battery #1 engine off - 12.97
Battery #2 engine off - 12.94
Battery #1 engine on no acc's - 13.8
Battery #2 engine on no acc's - 13.85
Battery #1 engine on, high beams, fogs, heater on high - 12.77
Battery #2 engine on, high beams, fogs, heater on high - 12.76
My concern is if the alt is keeping up with the elec system at draw.
This is based on my completely limited/elementary knowledge of charging systems.
What does everyone think, anything else I should test, are these numbers normal. Could a belt and /or tensioner have anything to do with the low load #'s?
Honestly, if my wife takes this vehicle out and it dies, it is not something I want to deal with.
Thanks.
My before #'s had me at about 13.5 volts with the ac on and low beams..at the batteries, I upgraded the alt/battery cables, now I read 14.3 with the high beams/driving lights and heat/ac on(at the battery)
hope that helps
Anyhow, did like you suggested, alt output (as tested from neg/housing - pos/back of output lug) is pretty close (12.98'ish) as compared to 12.85'ish at the battery terminals.
So not too much loss from cabling as I can tell.
Hate to invest in an alternator if it isn't the issue.
Anyhow, did like you suggested, alt output (as tested from neg/housing - pos/back of output lug) is pretty close (12.98'ish) as compared to 12.85'ish at the battery terminals.
So not too much loss from cabling as I can tell.
Hate to invest in an alternator if it isn't the issue.
I changed the alternator with a rebuilt one for $100 and all's good now.
A) batteries cannot be tested together - they average each other out and cover up bad problems.
B) alternators are real bad --- but often it is the alternator wiring.
When replacing alternators, always replace (if needed or suspected) the pigtail.
C) corrosion is a serious issue -- spotless clean is the word.
See below for alternator / battery / etc. links








