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I am trying to adjust my mixture at low idle. When I have the screw backed out only about 1/2 turn the engine begins to pick up speed and run smoothly. The problem is there is no change between 1 turn or until the screw falls out. It has been suggested that the needle valve venturi may be blocked from when I cleaned and rebuilt the carb. If I remove the screw entirely and put my finger over the hole shouldn't there be a slight vacuum? Can I squirt solvent in there and blow it out with mild compressed air? Your thoughts?
If the idle mixtures don't change whenever you adjust till it closes or falls off the carburetor, it's a pretty good indicator you have a bad vacuum leak.
If it does change behavior from closed to 1 turn, then it sounds OK. It's easy and accurate to adjust the idle mixtures if you use a vacuum gauge.
"Low Idle" ...the idle mixture adjuster on the passenger side.
I do get an appreciable change from closed to 1 turn but I thought it should begin to stumble after becoming too rich.
I'm getting a vac guage later this week. Where can I find more explicit instructions on using the vac guage for mixture? I.E. where to hook the guage and what the readings should look like?
Using a vacuum gauge is really simple. There are few animated illustrations on using a vacuum gauge on the internet. Hook the gauge to the manifold vacuum source, that would be the tree at the back of the engine.
If the engine is healthy, the needle should be steady. Adjust the idle mixture until it reads 17-21 Hg.
Thanks for the help Jermafenser. I got the vacuum guage and within 5 minutes had both mixtures dialed in. Initial vacuum was <15"Hg and a few turns and I was at 21"Hg with rock steady idle. Truck starts from cold and drives 100% better! This also solved my stalling at stop signs issue. Turns out it was not the carb float or a vacuum leak as I had suspected...just really poor mixture!