Auto 4x4 not engaging
Lines, solenoid, pump...blah blah blah
Like Jay said...check lines first. Its free and easiest.
I personally don't use them on my PSD, when they went out I didn't even want to mess with them anymore. I just replaced mine with Warn premium Hubs because when I need 4 wheel I want it to work, and the Premiums hold up better and are easier to clean and use for me..
My 98 ranger has the same system without the Manual Overide, and I've had plenty
experience with them and their problems because i didn't have the option of Puttin Manual Hubs on that truck so I was forced to go with the Vacuum Auto ones. There is a Seal kit for them, You can also Take off the Vaccuum Line on the backside of the hub and put a Hand Vaccuum pump on them and you should be able to engage them manual with the hand pump.. If you can't pull a Vaccum on the Hub, then it's your Seals in the Bub, Wheel Seals and Axel Seals.
I think It was something like 15 psi to engage, and 30 to Disengage.. But it could be different for the PSD. Think of a click Pen, You push it down once (1/2way) to engage, and Click it again all the way to disengage... Same concept.. Instead of Pushing, you are pulling it with a Vaccuum.
Secondly If you Pull the Vacuum lines, you can put a Vaccuum Gauge on the Line and see if the computer and Vaccuum is actually pulling the right vaccuum. should pull vaccuum for 30 seconds or so..
Those Systems work great for most rigs, But when you run off road and in 4x4 as much as i did I would wear through seals in 30K miles...
They are Designed by Warn, on my Ranger, I was one of the first Failures on the system and worked with the warn Design engineers about that problem, But I was replacing Seals every 30K miles to keep them working. They actaully took my Truck and used it for a life test because I was burning through Hub seals so fast.
That's why I just went with Manual. I'll never get another truck without Manual Hubs.
Good Luck.
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That proceedure will cover two of the three Seals, (O-Ring, And the diaphragm) the Third Seal which is the Axel seal can also cause vaccuum problems with the Autolock also.
But You should be able to tell Before you remove the hubs if there is a Leak in the wheel hub.. (Likely) or the Supply side with a Vacuum pump or gauge.
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