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'87 Sputtering From Both Tanks Now

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Old Oct 30, 2008 | 06:13 PM
  #1  
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'87 Sputtering From Both Tanks Now

Hey guys...

A few months ago, my truck started sputtering and dying when I was running it off the front tank.

I switched to using the rear tank. Everything was fine until a few days ago, when it started sputtering and stalling when running the rear tank.

I finally got a chance to take a look today. I pulled the fuel line from the fuel filter, and plenty of gas started shooting out when I turned on the ignition. I replaced the fuel filter for good measure, since I was under the truck any way.

Does this sound like a fuel delivery issue, or should I start looking at something else?

Thanks in advance...
 
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Old Oct 30, 2008 | 06:57 PM
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Pull codes first. fordfuelinjection.com if you need the proceedure. Let us know the codes.

Check the fuel pressure on the rail using the schrader valve. Report back.

Could be a number of reasons, lets see if the computer knows what's up and we'll go from there.
 
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Old Oct 31, 2008 | 04:28 AM
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To pull codes on the 87, you'll need to follow the hookup procedure here EEC IV Self Test hookup because the check engine light is not wired for some reason on 87 model year trucks.
 
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Old Oct 31, 2008 | 12:29 PM
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Thanks guys...I'll get the codes ASAP.
 
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Old Oct 31, 2008 | 02:53 PM
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i cant beleive noone metioned this. there is 3 fuel pumps on this truck, 1 in each tank and one on the frame rail. your low volume pumps in the tanks are probally toast.
 
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Old Nov 1, 2008 | 08:49 AM
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I would say that since it is happening on both tanks, that the high pressure in-line pump is to blame, but my truck would not run or start when the high pressure pump failed. Definitely check those in-tank pumps to make sure they are working. Also take a look at the wiring connector at the inertia switch under the dash just in front of the brake pedal. That connector melted on my truck and caused an intermittent no-start.
 
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Old Nov 3, 2008 | 07:11 PM
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FINALLY pulled the codes

Hey guys...

Finally got a chance to pull the codes. I'm getting 84 with the key on, engine off. And 11 for the continuous memory.

At this point, the truck starts (using the rear tank) but won't run longer than a few seconds.

I changed the EGR Vacuum Solenoid today, still getting the same code.

I checked the voltage coming in, and I'm getting 12 volts.

I don't want to go changing everything else trying to troubleshoot...any ideas where to go next?
 
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Old Nov 3, 2008 | 08:02 PM
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You need to know the fuel pressure before you go any farther. Chances are that is where your problem is and if you can confirm that then you have to pinpoint the problem. My guess would be the in tank pumps but guessing isn't the best trouble shooting method.
 
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Old Nov 3, 2008 | 08:06 PM
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Pete - if you need a fuel pressure gauge and don't have access to one, pm me - I'm in Lakewood.
 
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Old Nov 3, 2008 | 08:42 PM
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I'll hopefully get a chance to get under the truck again tomorrow.

Does anybody know what the fuel pressure specs SHOULD be?

Thanks in advance...
 
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Old Nov 3, 2008 | 08:46 PM
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Engine off 35 to 45psi

Running 30 to 45psi
 
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Old Nov 4, 2008 | 05:38 AM
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Originally Posted by EPNCSU2006
I would say that since it is happening on both tanks, that the high pressure in-line pump is to blame, but my truck would not run or start when the high pressure pump failed. Definitely check those in-tank pumps to make sure they are working. Also take a look at the wiring connector at the inertia switch under the dash just in front of the brake pedal. That connector melted on my truck and caused an intermittent no-start.
In addition to the high pressure pump on the rail, there is also a mechanical transfer valve on the rail under the drivers door. Some models may be electrically operated but my '88 in not.

Tim
 
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Old Nov 5, 2008 | 08:27 PM
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My progress...

So I got a chance to get under the hood for a couple of hours today.

At the fuel rail, I got 0 psi of fuel pressure. Since I could hear the fuel pump doing it's thing...I decided to check pressure after the fuel filter.

Rear Tank (the one that worked before all this): 40 psi
Front Tank (the one that wasn't working): 20 psi.

So...I figure the in-tank pump in the front tank is dust...but that doesn't matter because I don't drive this beast very far.

So...it seems that at least one tank (plus the high pressure pump) are working OK.

I took a look at the Fuel Pressure Regulator. As soon as I pulled the vacuum hose off...gasoline everywhere.

Bought a new regulator...spent over an hour getting the old one off (upside-down hex nuts...with one out of site...are you kidding me FoMoCo?).

I'll be putting the new one on soon...hope this fixes the problem.
 
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Old Nov 5, 2008 | 08:44 PM
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I think you got it fixed.
 
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Old Nov 5, 2008 | 09:17 PM
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psst pull the upper and the fuel rail it will make your life easier
 
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