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Engine Problem Challenge

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Old May 23, 2008 | 06:56 AM
  #1  
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Exclamation Engine Problem Challenge

I have an '88 F350 with 351w/C6 (formerly fuel injected) that has been converted to carb. (The computer and most sensors did not pass testing) The ignition which was tied into the old computer system was swapped over to a DUI distributor. The engine runs pretty smooth but seems to produce little power.

When I took it to the shop for inspection and replacement muffler I asked them to check out the transmission and engine for loss of power. They called me back later because they wanted to SHOW me what they found.

If they ground out the #1 cylinder spark, the engine runs better. The shop owner even called in a retired Ford tech as a favor to check it out. They all told me they had never seen anything like it.

1) Compression is even on all cylinders
2) Timing chain was replaced and verified before reassembly
3) Plugs, wires, cap, rotor, module, coil, are all new
4) Leak down test indicated nothing.

Anyone have any ideas what to check? This truck has significantly less power that my '79 F150 with a 351M. I would love to have some of you experts to help me with this one!
 
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Old May 23, 2008 | 07:06 AM
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Firing order wrong? That would be my first guess.
 
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Old May 23, 2008 | 07:20 AM
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Yes, what firing order is it wired for?
 
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Old May 23, 2008 | 06:13 PM
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im guessing,that its ign,or in the dist. itself,that is strange,keep us posted on this one.hows your fuel mileage.
 
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Old May 28, 2008 | 06:29 AM
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Sorry about the delay as I only get one day a week to work on anything. The fuel mileage seems to be similar to my old F150, but it has only been on one trip to the hardware store. There is a significant amount of power loss on a hill. Flooring the gas does nothing to give more power, but you can hear and feel the engine working harder.

The firing order has been set at 1-3-7-2-6-5-4-8.

Anyone with some testing ideas?
 
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Old May 28, 2008 | 07:29 AM
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Does the motor idle smoothly?
Have you tried the 15426378 firing order?
You'll have to verify that the ignition is being advance properly.
 
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Old May 28, 2008 | 07:33 AM
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Check to make sure you don't have spark plug wires running parallel to one another. This will induce spark into the wrong plug sometimes.
 
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Old May 29, 2008 | 05:22 AM
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Thanks to everyone for the responses! The engine runs pretty smooth, but grounding the #1 will smooth out the engine like it is off. I will check the wires again to see if they are cross-firing as that is something I haven't verified at least a few times.

In regards to the firing order, there is another that this motor can run on? That would be interesting.
 
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Old May 29, 2008 | 05:33 AM
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I forgot to add this one...the mechanical and vacuum advance appear to work and playing around with the v-advance didn't help me produce any significant power increase. The shop I took the truck to said the harmonic balancer marks did not slip.

If I pay another shop to look at it, since I do not have the time to dedicate to this, what should I look or ask for? My thought is to take it to an old-school shop as many newer techs are experienced in only the computer systems which mine no longer has.
 
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Old May 30, 2008 | 05:33 PM
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Ok how about this (I'm grabbing at straws here), the firing order is designed so that the engine has balanced "power" strokes, if the cylinder that is opposite of #1 is not firing, then you are only running on 7 cylinders, thus no power, when you have it idleing and you eliminate spark to #1 it smooths out the idle because now you are running on 6 "balanced power stroke" cylinders. Look at the cylinder that is opposite (in the firing order) from #1.

Start the engine and begin pulling wires from one plug at a time (don't get zapped), if idle changes when you pull a plug wire then that cylinder is not the problem, put the wire back on and move to the next.
 
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Old May 30, 2008 | 05:38 PM
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Oh ya and to answer your question about the different firing orders. Yes there are two possible for a small block ford, it depends (someone correct me if I'm wrong) on the camshaft settings (weather it has a 302 cam or a 351 cam?).
 
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Old May 30, 2008 | 07:15 PM
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Originally Posted by cowmilker
Oh ya and to answer your question about the different firing orders. Yes there are two possible for a small block ford, it depends (someone correct me if I'm wrong) on the camshaft settings (weather it has a 302 cam or a 351 cam?).
Depends on if it's a 302 or 351w or from a car or truck.
 
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Old May 30, 2008 | 07:35 PM
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302/351w

yes 302 firing order is different from the 351w.
 
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Old May 30, 2008 | 09:30 PM
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Thanks to Conanski as I tried changing the firing order. However,it was backfiring while cranking which spooked me. The last time I had the timing off the muffler actually turned itself inside out. BOOM!

Thanks Cowmilker. That is something I haven't thought of and will follow your idea tomorrow.
 
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Old May 30, 2008 | 10:45 PM
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let us know what you find out

another thing to think about is that, like my truck (92 f-350 crewcab 4x4) that 351 is not realy enough engine, so you wont be doing any wheelies
 
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