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Old Jul 27, 2007 | 04:26 PM
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Stall converter

I´m running a car (3000 lbs aprox )with this config engine :

400 cid
compression 8.7:1
holley 800cfm carb (vacum secundaries)
Y 2" headers with 4 collectors of 2.5" and 4 exhaust pipes
crane cam HIT-282-2-NC, it says;
Intake@cam 306 @valve531 Rocker Arm ratio
exaust@cam 323 @valve 560 1.73
Cam timting opens closes Duration
@.0029 Intake 28 74 282 degrees
exhaust 80 30 290 degrees
rpm starts and ends : 2500 - 6000
recomended 2500 stall converter

what would happen if I use this engine on this car with a c6 and standard converter with standar stall ( i think 500-800 rpm)?
wont it run at all ?
 
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Old Jul 27, 2007 | 07:43 PM
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Fortunatly it's a light car, but you will have very little torque below 2000 RPM.
I wouldn't use a cam like that in a motor with only 8.7:1 CR. The intake valve closes at 74 degrees ABDC, and the piston is 1.2" up in the cylinder at that time. The dynamic compression ratio is a meager 6.5:1. You should have a dynamic CR around 8:1 or higher.
 
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Old Jul 27, 2007 | 10:06 PM
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thanx, yeah Im planning on getting 9.5 to 1 flat top pistons but would it be really that bad to use the engine with that compression for a couple of months ? too much gas cunsumption ? or wouyld it bring my horses really down ?
 
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Old Jul 28, 2007 | 05:51 AM
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It will run like a 289 with bad valves. I don't think that you will hurt anything. How rough it is will depend on the overlap. I'll try to figure the overlap later. Chances are the vacuum at idle will be very low. Do you have power brakes?
 
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Old Jul 28, 2007 | 11:25 AM
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yes I have power brakes why ? What anbout the idling ? wont it idle at all ?
 
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Old Jul 28, 2007 | 09:36 PM
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OK, I checked the overlap. The lobes are on 114 degrees Lobe Separation Angle. The overlap is only 58 degrees. That should idle OK and produce plenty of vacuum at idle for power brake operation. It is only the torque at low RPM that will be low. You could pick up some torque by installing it 4 degrees advanced, until you get the new pistons.
 
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Old Jul 29, 2007 | 04:39 AM
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Originally Posted by danlee
You should have a dynamic CR around 8:1 or higher.


from what i've ascertained the optimum dynamic compression for 87 pump would be approx 7.4-7.8; 92 pump would be 8:1-8.3:1....engines typically run best between 7.5 and 8.5 but need good quench to run closer to 8.5...

Or, am I screwed up on that? wouldn't be the first time i reckon...is the 8:1 dynamic needed due to the cam?


stock stall converter should be about 13-1500 rpm??? Thats a huge cam and needs mucho compression..
 
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Old Jul 29, 2007 | 10:13 AM
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Thanx, yes you are right, so mean while getting the new pistons I will advance the timing chain of the cam 4 degrees , this will give me more torque, Is it safe ? at high rpm wont it break ? Can you pst the results of the test you made ? thank you very much
 
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Old Jul 29, 2007 | 11:24 AM
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By advancing the cam, by 4 degrees the DCR goes up to 6.7:1. That will improve the torque at low RPM.

You will need a timing set with multiple keyways. Many good aftermarket timing sets have multiple keyways. I suggest a good double roller timing set, like a Cloyes or Edelbrock. The multiple keyways are usually +4 degrees, 0 degrees or 'straight-up', or -4 degrees. You should use a Degree wheel to check your Intake Lobe Center to be sure that you have installed it correctly.
 
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Old Jul 29, 2007 | 11:44 AM
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might i add that advancing/retarding cam will not make more or less power, it simply moves your powerband up or down on the rpm scale.


Nick
 
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Old Jul 29, 2007 | 08:39 PM
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Good idea ill try that, what about horse power ? till I get a good set of pistons i wont be able to get much right ?
 
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Old Jul 29, 2007 | 09:05 PM
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Horsepower = Torque X RPM/5250.

Torque = Horsepower, when the RPM is 5250.

If you advance the cam, you move the torque curve down the RPM scale. So you will get less Horsepower and lower peak torque, but you will improve your low RPM torque. If you retard the cam, you will move the torque curve up the RPM scale. Now your peak torque will be higher at high RPM, and the horsepower will be higher, but you lose low RPM torque.

I like a motor that doesn't have so much cam that the low RPM suffers badly, but has great intake and exhaust flow, so the torque curve is flat. Big cams need very high compression ratios to provide any low RPM power.

A drag car will have very high compression and a big cam, but need a stall converter to get moving.
 
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Old Jul 29, 2007 | 09:37 PM
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so even if i get a good set of pistons, i will need a torque converter to move my car ?,( I checked the weight of my car and with out a passenger is 2200 lbs only !, made a lot of fiber glas mods ) so I should change the cam ?
 
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Old Jul 29, 2007 | 10:04 PM
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the good news is it'll never ping on regular!
 
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Old Jul 29, 2007 | 10:47 PM
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jajaja thats a hilarius one, Im trying this low compression combo and post my feelings in here, thank you
 
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