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i just put on a cat back system on my 95 f150, 5.0l.. its a flowmaster 40 series with two 2.5in pipes out the back. it sounds good but not what i expected. i only drive about 3000 miles a year. would it be any louder it i gut the rear cat out?
tgil I had the same setup on my 92 150 with the 302. Flowmaster 40 SI/DO 2.5" pipe. It sounds pretty weak. I got a glasspack on there now with a 24 or 25 inch case length, and I am equally disappointed. It is more crisp but the same volume. I think I'm going to jump to a 12" glasspack now.
if you use the search function, and search for gutting cats or something like that, you will find a thousand threads about this that might answer your question faster!
Not in all states and most of Canada. Besides, you can go with high flow cats if you are in fact worried about the enviroment. I personally prefer to get as much junk out of my vehicles as possible. IE: '88 RX-7, came from factory with 3 cats, currently, none. Why? I was tired of getting cooked out of the car from the heat, the floor actually gets HOT.
no we didnt sign kyoto, to many ways around the rules and no way to meet it in its time frame. plus weve been lowering emmisions and cleaning up the enviroment long before it came into this fad.
Gutting cats is illegal in all 50 states. Most of Canada tolerates it however.
Let me explain the functions of the two cats. The front cat on this setup is a reduction catalyst. This means that it breaks down NOX into Nitrogen and Oxygen. It has little effect on HCs and COs however. The oxygen being released from the first can, plus some that has been stored in the catalyst itself reacts with HC and CO in the second cat to produce clean emissions. The factory cats are not restrictive for a stock setup. However, if you increase the pipe size, they may be the choke point. I recommend replacing the front cat with a 3 way high performance aftermarket. If you use a 3-way replacement, you wont need the rear cat, and everything will work as it should. Don't be fooled by most "high flow" aftermarket converters, they are inferior to your factory cat. If you want a real high flow converter that will perform well enough to justify its being there, check out www.bearriverconverters.com.
what if i just put in a flowmaster muffler. does that bother anything?
Not at all, emissions-wise.
Cats have to be the same type, and in the same location to meet all rules and regs put forth by the feds. That means no removing them or trying to run less than the factory installed.
There are exceptions. The EPA approves certain converter models to replace multiple units on some vehicles. The catalyst manufacturer will publish this information in their application guides. If it is not in the guide, then you will need to retain the factory arrangement. The converters I carry are approved to replace multiple units on the Ford trucks on models that do not use air injection between the cats. If you have the air tube between the cats, you will need to use mulptiple replacement converters.