Help With A 2.3
thanks to all, picks to follow!!!!!
Last edited by TigerDan; Oct 25, 2005 at 11:10 PM.
https://www.ford-trucks.com/guidelines.html
So, a Ranger for racing, huh? We have quite a few racers here, if you look around a bit in this forum you'll find a fair amount of info.
It's a little difficult to get into specifics without knowing the rules of your racing association. What will they allow? Is it to be mostly stock, or can you stroke it? Forged pistons? Bigger valves, head work including porting? Cam limitations? There are just so many variables...
A track I used to run ministocks at allowed stock blocks, crank, rods and head only, pistons could be aftermarket forged flattops but not Ross or Wiseco, any cam allowed, larger valves allowed but you couldn't touch the ports. We could mill the head and deck the block as much as we wanted. Stock steel flywheel, but it could be lightened, aftermarket street-type headers, two-barrel Holley 500 cfm carb only.
Of course there were many other details, but that's about the gist of it.
Another consideration is of course your budget. If your rules limitations are similar you'll want to start by boring the block to new forged pistons, gapless rings if allowed, reworked bushed rods with full-floating pins and good bolts like ARP, and a good balance job. The pistons sit down in the block at TDC, and you can take about .040-.060" off with reasonable safety (as I recall...it's been a few years!) but whenever you deck the block you run the risk of getting the deck too thin and creating problems later. Talk to your machinist, what I like to do is pre-assemble it to check the deck height and then take it back apart and mill down to a zero deck.
I've seen guys take .100" off the head, but I've seen some failures from that much milling as well.
If it's allowed, you'll want to get rid of the hydraulic lifters and convert them to solid.
A good resource is the Esslinger Engineering catalog, both for parts and their tech section. Check out their website, racing 4-cylinder Fords is all they do.
http://esslingeracing.com/index.htm
Also check out Racer Walsh's website.
I've just scratched the surface, but stand by...I'm sure there will be some other guys with some good recommendations for you. And perhaps some corrections on my possibly out-dated advice!
Last edited by TigerDan; Nov 11, 2005 at 05:57 PM.
2.3s are rock solid. Wind 'em up, and let 'em go. As noted above, you have to find the rulebook you'll be racing with, and follow it. The main ingredient thogh, is cold hard cash. Once you know the rules, you can get a lot out of doing most of the work yourself.
tom
Honestly, you can leave the short block assembly mostly alone. It's been proven with turbo engines that the stock bottom end is good to at least 400 hp. All you need is some ARP rod bolts, and well the factory cast pistons in the naturally aspirated engines probably have to go too because they suck.
Of course, for racing you'll be looking for extended high RPM durability...so maybe you should go with the best stuff you're allowed.
Also, on the 2.3L most of the power is found in the head. Factory heads don't flow for crap, so you gotta either spend some time porting one, or drop $1000 and just get an Esslinger aluminum head. For racing, if you're allowed to use the aluminum head you would probably be ahead to just get one of them. They flow nice, and already have reworked chambers and are set up for big valves.
fly wheels get a stock flywheel from a 1.9 escort (sometimes 10 puonds lighter than your stock one) ... adjustable cam gear
and we shav .125 off the heads up to .175 with no problem (unless you break a timing belt then its bent valves) use a tfi dist good for 10,000 rpms and get rid of the durasparks box.. (I raced pintos)
Most of what you do will be dictated by the rules that you're going to run. Another parts site that may help is www.powerbyace.com
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