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Old Oct 20, 2005 | 07:18 PM
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Question About Diesel startup?

i have been meaning to post this question, just have never remembered it to post it when im on here. when starting gas engines, they all seem to crank over, fire, and rev up to about 1500 rpm (at least both of my dad's 6.8L's do) and then fall back to a normal 700-900 rpm idle. but diesels dont do that. they crank over, and most of the time the 6.0 sputters and slowly climbs to about 625, where it idles. my truck cranks over for about two seconds and then just jumps to 700 rpm real fast. what i want to know is what is different in the gas/diesels that make this happen? thanks.
 
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Old Oct 20, 2005 | 10:39 PM
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Alot of electronicly controlled gas engines idle up to get the oil pressure up at startup. Why diesels don't do this I have no idea.
 
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Old Oct 21, 2005 | 08:49 AM
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Diesels don't need to fast idle when cold to keep running.
 
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Old Oct 21, 2005 | 08:55 AM
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gas engines use a fast idle they have since the 40's
 
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Old Oct 21, 2005 | 09:09 AM
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Some smaller diesels use a fast idle to speed warmup time. An example is VW's Eco-diesel. There is a timing advance **** that you pull when cold starting to advance the injection timing a couple of degrees and add a couple hundred RPM's to the mix.
 
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Old Oct 21, 2005 | 09:16 AM
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i forgot about the vw diesel but then again i have seen lawn mowers with bigger engines.so that vw does not count.lol
 
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Old Oct 21, 2005 | 12:00 PM
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initial startup- i was talking about the first 1-2 seconds on start up. the gassers turn over, fire, and spin to about 1700 for one second, and then it falls back to a normal idle within seconds. why doesnt a diesel do this?
 
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Old Oct 21, 2005 | 12:50 PM
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Being a larger mechanical device, the IAC on a gas engine has a much slower control loop gain and correspondingly won't drop idle to a commanded speed as quickly due to response time. The injection system on a diesel responds almost instanatenously, with a fairly high PID gain to match- so it takes essentially no time to find the commanded engine speed once started.
 
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Old Oct 21, 2005 | 08:01 PM
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thats what i was looking for, thanks Matt.
 
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Old Nov 2, 2005 | 01:58 AM
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that's strange...when I cold start my 90 7.3 , my rpm go's to 1000, then after about 5 or 10 minites it drops down to 500

Matt...
 
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Old Nov 2, 2005 | 07:35 AM
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Originally Posted by thematkave
that's strange...when I cold start my 90 7.3 , my rpm go's to 1000, then after about 5 or 10 minites it drops down to 500

Matt...
Some diesels, and not limited to Ford, have a cold idle plunger that pushes on the throttle lever to boost the engine speed a touch. Other's like VW also advance the injector timing a little as well to aid in starting and cold idle performance.
 
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