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Old Jun 29, 2005 | 01:28 AM
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swap questions

ok here it is i have a 78 f250 with a 390 in it i am putting in a 351c or 351m im not sure witch it is yet i have not picked it up yet what do i need to change or does it just drop in. any info is helpfull thanks.
 
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Old Jun 29, 2005 | 02:27 AM
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Definitely not a drop in! You'll need a different transmission or at least a bell-housing that mates to 351 you chose. I'm not sure, but I think the Cleveland and the M are different, keep that in mind when finding parts. You'll need motor mount perches for the 351. You'll probably need a different length drive-shaft and to relocate the transmission cross-members as it's position will most likely change.

I'm sure I've missed a few other items.

That being said....WHY would you replace a 390 with a 351? If you're hoping for better mileage, don't bet on it.
 
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Old Jun 29, 2005 | 02:34 AM
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well you will run into problems because in order to get the 390 in there now the po probably cut up alot of stuff because a 390 was not a option after 76. keep the 390 if thats what you have now.
 
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Old Jun 29, 2005 | 02:46 AM
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well the 390 is toast lots of water in crankcase and i pulled intake manifold and there is rust on pushrods and rocker arms. im guessing its a 390 it looks like all the descriptions of the 390 and the intake says edlebrock performer 390 on it.
 
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Old Jun 29, 2005 | 02:49 AM
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how can i tell if the head gaskets are good or bad without pulling heads?
 
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Old Jun 29, 2005 | 02:55 AM
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you can do a compression test, the performer 390 intake fits all engines fe and ft but most likely someone swapped in a car 390 engine.
 
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Old Jun 29, 2005 | 03:09 AM
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I think they offered the FEs in the F250/350s up until 79. I could be off my rocker again.

Anyway, it sounds like it needs to be pulled apart and rebuilt. you can find running 360/390 FE engines for a decent price. They would be a drop-in replacement for less than what you would spend adapting a different motor. Or, you could rebuild the engine you have.

is this your daily driver, are you in a hurry, what's your budget?
 
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Old Jun 29, 2005 | 03:11 AM
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my bad, please ignore the comment about the ft engine i put that there by mistake i forgot this thread was about the 78 ford and not about the f600 dump truck. sorry.
 
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Old Jun 29, 2005 | 03:12 AM
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try here i bought one for 1,200 www.rebuilt-auto-car-engines.com
 
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Old Jun 29, 2005 | 10:26 AM
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Originally Posted by gtex
I think they offered the FEs in the F250/350s up until 79. I could be off my rocker again.
I think after 77, the FE's were toast. My Motor's Truck Repair manual doesn't list any FE's from '77-'79. FT's, yes, but they certainly weren't in any F-250/350's...
 
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Old Jun 29, 2005 | 11:16 AM
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do i nee to put intake back on to do comp. test?
 
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Old Jun 29, 2005 | 12:41 PM
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Originally Posted by tazf250
do i nee to put intake back on to do comp. test?
You'll need all the pushrods/rockers assembled, but you don't need the intake...

IT'll be a "cold" compression test, but that's OK...
 
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Old Jun 29, 2005 | 02:29 PM
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Originally Posted by gtex
Definitely not a drop in! You'll need a different transmission or at least a bell-housing that mates to 351 you chose. I'm not sure, but I think the Cleveland and the M are different, keep that in mind when finding parts..
The 351c shares the small block bell pattern with the 302/351w. The 351m shares the big block pattern with the 400 and 429/460.

--Mike
 
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Old Jun 29, 2005 | 03:57 PM
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I say forget the 351, M or otherwise. The 390 will be a much better engine IMO. Others have outlined the problems that swapping will cause. A little rust means nothing, a quick trip to the hot tank and all that will be gone.

I say rebuild the 390. It's probably just a gasket that let the water in. Tear it down and find out.
 
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Old Jun 29, 2005 | 08:18 PM
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it looks like im going to rebuild the 390 it will just be less work thanks for all the input.
 
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