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1980 - 1986 Bullnose F100, F150 & Larger F-Series Trucks Discuss the Early Eighties Bullnose Ford Truck

Check Engine Light and AC Conversion

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Old Jul 21, 2000 | 01:23 AM
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Check Engine Light and AC Conversion

Ok, a couple of things here. I have a '91 F-150 2wd with 4.9 I6, 3.08 rear and 5 sp. man. OD tranny. Ever since I have had the truck, the Check engine light has been on. The previous owner had it into the dealer and they couldnt find a problem. The light comes on when the engine has driven for a couple of miles and stays on as long as the engine stays warm. Any Ideas?

Also, I want to convert my AC system to R134a. My compressor is busted so I definately have to get a new one of those, but is there anything else that I need to change on there? What am I going to have to do?
Thanks
Josh
 
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Old Jul 21, 2000 | 05:30 PM
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Check Engine Light and AC Conversion

sounds like it could be a bad oxogen sensor. I think they start working once warmed up, so if it is faulty it wouldn't send a bad signal for a couple of minutes. If this is it i don't know why the dealer woulndn't have caught it.
 
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Old Jul 21, 2000 | 10:07 PM
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Check Engine Light and AC Conversion

Does the check engine light generate any codes? As for A/C conversion. You will need a Compressor, orfice tube ( apart of high side line), Accumulator, retro fittings, pag oil, o-rings, flush compond, a way to flush the system, filter in high side line, a way to recover old R12, a way to vacuum system, a way to charge R134. Be warned that these original compressors fail to a problem known as BLACK DEATH. If this has happened to yours you will also need to replace the condensor. IF there is a lot of black discoloration in side the lines when you remove them it has Black Death.
 
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Old Jul 22, 2000 | 01:43 AM
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Check Engine Light and AC Conversion

No, the light does not generate any codes, it is just a steady glowing light. I have to replace the compressor because the shaft broke.
 
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Old Jul 23, 2000 | 07:34 PM
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Check Engine Light and AC Conversion

I believe there is a trouble tree type of diagnostics avaible for that symptom in mitchell manuals. If the compressor shaft broke due to internal failure that would cause metal to be introduced into the lines you are still going to have to replace all the above mentioned items. Sorry.
 
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Old Jul 24, 2000 | 12:47 AM
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Check Engine Light and AC Conversion

Ok, so Im gonna have to replace those parts, thats a given. Hows this sound: I want to take a compressor off of a 89 F-350 and put it in my 91 F-150, will this work? Id rather do this because I can get this for free instead of paying the $300 or so dollars to get a new/reman one at the parts store. Can I still use it even though it is an R12 era compressor, or do I have to get one that is for the R134a?
Thanks
Josh
 
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Old Jul 24, 2000 | 09:41 AM
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Check Engine Light and AC Conversion

I have a replacement R-12 compressor in my '91, installed at great expense by an out-of-state shop while on vacation. The largest part of that expense was R-12.

I vowed to myself that there was no way that was going to happen again should the A/C system crap out.

It did.

I bought all the R-134 O-Rings and other conversion parts at Carquest, then found a smaller shop to properly do the work.

All A/C shops seem to have one thing in common: "...You won't like 134; it doesn't cool as well as 12..."

My bought-new pickup has leaked Freon since Day One--and I can buy 134, on sale cheap at K-Mart, without a license, and add a can myself when necessary.

134 cools just fine, thank you very much.

Ed
 
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Old Jul 24, 2000 | 10:57 PM
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Check Engine Light and AC Conversion

You can use the 91 compressor if it is a FX15 style. Ford used two styles in that era FX 10 and FX15. Problem is they both look the same. The only difference that I know of that you can see is the spline count on the compressor shaft. If memory serves me the FX15 has less than the FX10. You will need to know. The reason for not using the FX10 is because of the higher pressures incountered with using R134 and the inability of the FX10 to hold up.
 
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Old Jul 25, 2000 | 12:37 AM
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Check Engine Light and AC Conversion

[font size="1" color="#FF0000"]LAST EDITED ON 25-Jul-00 AT 01:41 AM (EST)[/font][p]So the compressor has to be an FX15 to work, is there any other way of finding out what it is without pulling it out and counting splines?
 
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Old Jul 25, 2000 | 09:00 PM
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Check Engine Light and AC Conversion

I did some research today from my mitchell manuals and also from some information I get when attending A/C seminars. I was in error about the compressor types. The 87 thru 91 F series all use the FX15 compressor which is designed for R12 systems. When they went to R134 they beefed it up and labled it a FS10. The FS10 is the compressor you will get if you buy a new one even if you are staying with R12. Sorry for misleading you. I don't usually pay any attention to what I remove when changing compressors because I only use new which are all 134 compatiable. Any way end result is the 89 you are wanting to use is an FX15 and will probably not last in a conversion. If any one out there has had suscess with converting a FX15 please let us in on it.


 
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Old Jul 25, 2000 | 09:36 PM
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Check Engine Light and AC Conversion

 
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