Teflon tape?
don't use any type sealer on the fittings... if you made good double flares, they won't leak... the fittings themselves (i believe) are tapered pipe fittings and will seal themselves when tightened sufficiently...
besides I don't think teflon would hold up to brake line pressure.
George can expound on the thread pitch and get you more confused than I have the expertise to do...
john
51ford fan, I have seen that problem myself at similar companies. I rarely use teflon tape for anything. NEVER use teflon tape on hydraulics, power steering, or lubrication systems (including engine oil).
Last edited by Torque1st; Apr 8, 2005 at 05:08 AM.
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What is the logic between different opinions? Does it make that much difference?
It seems like it would, but if I was so smart I wouldn't be axing
If you teflon tape a sender, sometimes you will not have good continuity to the block (ground). Your common senders are the single terminals that require this continuity, or they can't give an accurate ohm reading to the guage.
Teflon tape.
According to two major manufacturers, Teflon tape serves two purposes. First, it provides lubrication between the threads and allows you to tighten the fitting without galling. If anyone has tried to tighten two clean brass pipe thread fittings without some kind of lubricant, you're familiar with the high-pitched squeal and the stick-and-slip nature of the adventure. If you've every tried to take apart brass fittings that were clean when they were assembled, and did not have a lubricant/sealant used, you may not get them apart. If you do, the threads will be trashed beyond any further use. Second, the tape seals tiny pockets between threads that can provide a means for fluid or gasses to leak out. The flow strength of Teflon tape is only about 2,000 to 3,000 PSI, so use on hydraulic systems operating at pressures higher than 3,000 PSI will produce limited sealing capability.
Thread types.
There are basically two types of threads used in plumbing fittings - whether it's hydraulic, air, or whatever. The two types are tapered and straight. Tapered pipe fitting have tapered threads, much like a sheet metal or wood screw. The seal is provided by tightening the tapered thread of one fitting into the tapered thread of the second fitting. The increasing pressure on the tapered threads as the fittings are tightened produces the seal.
Straight threads are used on fittings that seal in a wide variety of ways - but they DON'T rely on the threads for the seal. The fellas have already mentioned one example of straight thread seals - the metal-to-metal seals formed by the SAE flares typically used in brake and fuel lines in our trucks. Other straight-thread fittings that do not use the threads as the seal include end-face-O-ring fittings, surface seal O-ring fittings, and compression (ferrule) fittings, among others. Remember, straight thread fittings DO NOT rely on the threads for the seal.
As far as the application of Teflon tape is concerned, ONLY USE IT ON TAPERED THREAD FITTINGS! Almost all the problems (except the electrical insulation that 'fenders noted) come from improper use. There are best practice methods that indicate where on the threads the tape is to be placed, how much tape should be used based on tape thickness and composition (yes, there are several different Teflon tape materials), and which direction the tape should be wound on the pipe threads. Messing up any of these can result in Teflon tape particles getting into the process fluid. I know this is why two major manufacturers DO NOT recommend Teflon tape when connecting their products. I called them and asked. I also suspect it is why a number of others don't recommend it. There is nothing wrong with the Teflon tape, it's just that you need to do it right or you can have a problem. The manufacturers that did not recommend Teflon tape indicated to me that it would perform just fine if we could guarantee that it was applied correctly.
Several national laboratories (Sandia, AFRL, NRL) and numerous industrial labs have conducted tests to help establish general standards for using Teflon tape. From what I have read, there were no system failures (Nuclear, Hydraulic, or Pneumatic) in these studies that could be traced to the Teflon tape used in pipe thread connections. Granted, they were pretty careful when they applied the tape to ensure they followed the proper procedure every time.
Teflon tape is specified in literally thousands of construction standards for buildings, transportation devices, power generation devices, and a number of other applications. You can easily find this out by searching the internet using the phrase "Teflon tape" and the words "ASTM" and "standard". You'll get lots of references to counties, cities, states, organizations, etc. that specify the use of Teflon tape in contracts of all kinds that require tapered pipe thread joints. You can even order pipe thread fittings that come with the Teflon tape already applied in the proper fashion if you want.
If you are going to use it, do it correctly. DON’T use it on straight thread fittings. DON’T apply it so it ends up in your process fluid. If you have any concerns about electrical contact between the fittings, it's probably best to use a little oil-based lubricant instead. Have fun.
There are two basic types of sender units. One requires a ground thru the threads the other has a ground thru wiring connections. Again just use pipe dope.
All of the Hydraulics manufacturers I have worked for or trained with warn against using teflon tape. All too often the tape particles end up in the system and cause problems either during assembly or repairs. For the most part hydraulic companies are getting away from tapered fittings if at all possible but there is a lot of equipment out there.
That's from George's post and deserves emphasis. That is where it is almost always misused. It is not for flare fittings of any kind. It is for pipe thread. You can't patch a bad flare with TT. It just won't last for long if you do.
There really aren't many places on an auto for which it is ideally suited. I use the heck out of it on my household plumbing fittings when pipe dope isn't handy.








