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I was told you need to put residual valves in the brake lines. A 2 lb valve for the disc and 10lbs for the drum. Is it a good idea to install these in the brake lines even if the master cylinder is mount up on the firewall and not on the frame?
Residual valves only need to be used when the master cylinder is lower than the wheel cylinders/calipers.
The purpose of residual valves is to keep the brake pads and shoes closely positioned to the rotors and drums so as to reduce pedal travel. Otherwise, you would have to pump up the brakes to get them repositioned each time you stopped. They also keep the fluid from draining back to the MC in under floor installations and should always be used in those instances. I'm not saying that leaving them out on firewall mounted master cylinders would necessarily cause problems because I have done that on occasions and the brakes worked fine. I am using a firewall mounted MC and will not be using inline residual valves on my truck but I am also running my lines through an OEM fixed combination valve.
Vern - I've never heard of the fixed combination valve? What is that? I hate having to spend the money and installing the residuals valves especially if I don't need them. I was told by several friends, just to install them anyways.
Ed,
Check out this link to MPBrakes. It shows the typical installs for drum/drum, disc/drum and disc/disc for MC installs on the firewall and under the floor.
The combination valve Vern is referring to accomplishes the "proportioning" function (front to rear) and maintains the "resisdual" pressure to prevent the mechanical springs from bleeding fluid back into the MC, and you having to "pump" the brakes.
Kent- Great info. I really have to laugh here though, now it's saying I can use a conventional valve, and put a residual valve going to the drum brakes in the rear. ?????????? I've come to the conclusion that there is no standard method of doing brake lines. I think I may just install the residual valves, it can't hurt. Thanks again for the info. If any other knowledgible brake line people are here, I'm still listening.... I found that the 1970 Master cylinder will fit my power booster. Picked up a brand new one a Kragen for $25. plus they'll give me $8 for the core on my single chamber worthless master cylinder. (well worthless to me). I also picked up steel 3/16" line with fittings. 6 footers run about $5.00 each.
Kent beat me to it but he is right on target on the combination valve. My Chrysler T-bar front suspension came out of an 87 Chrysler 5th Avenue and I'm also using the rear end, brake pedal, master cylinder and booster, and the stock combination or metering valve so my brakes should work much as they did in the Chrysler. The only problem I might face with the OEM valve is the brake bias since the truck is much lighter in the rear than the sedan the valve came out of.
Low, You do not need the resi valve in any system that has the M/C mounted higher than the wheel cylinders or calipers. The only purpose they serve is stated above. To add if not required is asking for more leaks. I do however believe that the adjustable proportioning valve is a must if using or building a system from un-matched parts. Same applies to a complete system from a donor car with different weight balance than the truck it goes into.
Greatwoods, this can be added to any system even in addition to the factory donor valve. Put one in-line for 48.00 and fine tune for a great difference. Mine will be cable adjustable from the cab for towing and loading. I have done in past as a brake/front end tech.
El Cabron, I'll take your advice. I was already sure about putting the proportioning valve in to the drum brakes in the rear, in fact I already purchased a Wilwood adjustable (black) for $40. I'll let you guys know how the brakes work out. Thanks everyone.
You'll be fine. It's a non-problem as the guys have told you. Brakes seem to be one of the few forgiving areas we mod on our trucks. Build something similar to a factory configuration and you'll be fine. My truck is a mix and match of Ford and Mopar front brake components. The thing stops just as quick and smooth as my decades newer vehicles. You've got extra insurance with the adjustable proportioning valve. You don't need anything else.