Notices

charging problems-fouling plugs

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old Feb 27, 2005 | 02:29 PM
  #1  
stroker393's Avatar
stroker393
Thread Starter
|
Senior User
Joined: Sep 2002
Posts: 297
Likes: 0
From: Butner,NC
Question charging problems-fouling plugs

Here is what I have:

351W stroked to 393 ci / 10:8.1
MSD dist and blaster coil
105 amp alternator
autometer volt gauge

I've been having starting problems, thought it was the solenoid. Replaced it after charging the battery and motor fired but my amp gauge was reading 10 so I drove around 15 minutes but engine was busting out bad at 4500rpm ( it will do 6800rpm with no problem) so I knew I had some fouled plugs. Replace them, engine fired but still busted out at 4500 rpm and also noticed the amp gauge at 10 but at times go to the normal 12-14. Pulled it in the garage and checked the battery voltage; it had only 11.5 volts. Charged the battery back up to 12.8 and checked voltage with engine running to see if alternator was charging; it wasn't. I'm going to replace the voltage regulator to see if this cures my charging problems but my main concern is this charging problem making me not push my engine to 6800 rpm as before.
 
Reply
Old Feb 27, 2005 | 08:04 PM
  #2  
Franklin2's Avatar
Franklin2
Moderator
25 Year Member
Photogenic
Community Builder
Community Influencer
Joined: Jan 2001
Posts: 56,984
Likes: 2,738
From: Virginia
Club FTE Gold Member
When the going gets tough in the combustion chamber(high engine load) and the rpm gets higher, you need enough spark to fire the mixture. If the truck's voltage gets low, that lessens your spark quality, and it's ability to jump the gap. If you want to make it less sensitive to this, you could check your sparkplug gaps and make them closer.

Most autos now run about .045, and the older points system ran .035 gaps. Some high dollar ignition setups will recommend widening the gaps up to .060 or higher. This will give you more power, but will make it more likely to missfire unless the voltage is very high(a CD ignition system) and the plugs are brand new, and the air to fuel ratio is just right.
 
Reply
Old Mar 2, 2005 | 04:29 AM
  #3  
stroker393's Avatar
stroker393
Thread Starter
|
Senior User
Joined: Sep 2002
Posts: 297
Likes: 0
From: Butner,NC
Thumbs up

My problem is solved. I replaced the voltage regulator with the correct one. I have a 100 amp alternator and have been using the regulator for the smaller amp alternator which in turn was burning them up. With the correct regulator installed my alternator is charging the system so my MSD ignition is firing the plugs at a hotter rate and my 6800 rpm limit is back. No more fouled plugs.
 
Reply
Old Mar 3, 2005 | 04:42 PM
  #4  
jrocco's Avatar
jrocco
Senior User
Joined: Oct 2001
Posts: 300
Likes: 0
From: Crosby TX
When you upsized to a 100 amp alternator did you also install a larger wire on the output (BAT)?

I put in #6 wire in mine when I went from a 60 amp to a 100 amp Alt.
 
Reply
Old Mar 5, 2005 | 04:18 PM
  #5  
stroker393's Avatar
stroker393
Thread Starter
|
Senior User
Joined: Sep 2002
Posts: 297
Likes: 0
From: Butner,NC
Could you explain that #6 wire better to me. Is it the regulator plug that you are referring to - but I do need some help because the problem is back. My voltage gauge has dropped back down to 10-12 and when I remove the positive battery cable while idling the engine dies: my alternator is not charging again. I have no burnt or frayed wires anywhere and I'm stumped on where my troubles are.
 
Reply
Old Mar 5, 2005 | 05:11 PM
  #6  
paragod's Avatar
paragod
Senior User
Joined: Mar 2004
Posts: 198
Likes: 0
From: Rocky Point, North Carol
I'm having the same problems and I got soaggravated a minute ago that I quit for the night. If you find anything out, please let me know as well.
 
Reply
Old Mar 5, 2005 | 10:41 PM
  #7  
Franklin2's Avatar
Franklin2
Moderator
25 Year Member
Photogenic
Community Builder
Community Influencer
Joined: Jan 2001
Posts: 56,984
Likes: 2,738
From: Virginia
Club FTE Gold Member
Originally Posted by stroker393
Could you explain that #6 wire better to me. Is it the regulator plug that you are referring to - but I do need some help because the problem is back. My voltage gauge has dropped back down to 10-12 and when I remove the positive battery cable while idling the engine dies: my alternator is not charging again. I have no burnt or frayed wires anywhere and I'm stumped on where my troubles are.
The #6 wire he is referring to is the wire size. He is suggesting putting a large wire(#6 size) going to the alternator to minimize voltage drop on a high output alternator.

I do not remember your problem. Either search down through the threads and reply to your old thread so I can get back up to speed on the history of your problem, or start a new thread explaining all the events and things you have done in the past with this problem. Don't worry, I like long threads with lots of info.
 
Reply
Old Mar 6, 2005 | 08:47 AM
  #8  
stroker393's Avatar
stroker393
Thread Starter
|
Senior User
Joined: Sep 2002
Posts: 297
Likes: 0
From: Butner,NC
Originally Posted by stroker393
Here is what I have:

351W stroked to 393 ci / 10:8.1
MSD dist and blaster coil
105 amp alternator
autometer volt gauge

I've been having starting problems, thought it was the solenoid. Replaced it after charging the battery and motor fired but my amp gauge was reading 10 so I drove around 15 minutes but engine was busting out bad at 4500rpm ( it will do 6800rpm with no problem) so I knew I had some fouled plugs. Replace them, engine fired but still busted out at 4500 rpm and also noticed the amp gauge at 10 but at times go to the normal 12-14. Pulled it in the garage and checked the battery voltage; it had only 11.5 volts. Charged the battery back up to 12.8 and checked voltage with engine running to see if alternator was charging; it wasn't. I'm going to replace the voltage regulator to see if this cures my charging problems but my main concern is this charging problem making me not push my engine to 6800 rpm as before.
The correct voltage regulator installed with my 100 amp alternator cured my charging problems ( volt gauge reading 14 in dash) and when I applied a meter to the battery at idle it reads 14.8. My 6800 rpm max was back and the engine running strong but after only 2 days and maybe 100 miles the problem is back. My volt gauge in the dash is back to 10-12 and at idle the battery reads 11.8. An incident that happen right at the same time my problem came back which may or maybe be related to this was my hard oil line into my dash oil gauge. It created a tiny leak which created a drip of oil to make contact with my cig. lighter rear contact wire which is just below my oil gauge. This made smoke but no burnt wires.
 
Reply
FTE Stories

Ford Trucks for Ford Truck Enthusiasts

story-0

10 Ugly Ford Trucks That We Still Kinda Love

 Joe Kucinski
story-1

10 Things Every Truck Owner NEEDS (2026 Edition)

 Michael S. Palmer
story-2

Rezvani's Latest Post-Apocalytic Monster Is a Ford F-150 Raptor Underneath

 Verdad Gallardo
story-3

Top 10 Most Expensive Ford Trucks Ever Sold on Bring a Trailer

 Joe Kucinski
story-4

2027 Ford Super Duty Buyer's Guide (Every Model, Engine, & Package)

 Brett Foote
story-5

Top 10 Ford Truck Tragedies

 Joe Kucinski
story-6

AEV FXL Super Duty - the Super Duty Raptor Ford Doesn't Make

 Brett Foote
story-7

Lobo Vs Lobo: Proof the F-150 Lobo Should Be Even Lower!

 Michael S. Palmer
story-8

Ford's 2001 Explorer Sportsman Concept Looks For a New Home

 Verdad Gallardo
story-9

10 Best Ford Truck Engines We Miss the Most!

 Joe Kucinski
Old Mar 6, 2005 | 11:30 AM
  #9  
jrocco's Avatar
jrocco
Senior User
Joined: Oct 2001
Posts: 300
Likes: 0
From: Crosby TX
Originally Posted by stroker393
Could you explain that #6 wire better to me. Is it the regulator plug that you are referring to - but I do need some help because the problem is back. My voltage gauge has dropped back down to 10-12 and when I remove the positive battery cable while idling the engine dies: my alternator is not charging again. I have no burnt or frayed wires anywhere and I'm stumped on where my troubles are.
The wire I am refering to goes from the Alternator BAT terminal to the starter solenoid. I think the factory puts in 10 Ga wire with a 60 AMP Alternator. After I put in my 100 Amp Alterator and ran a full load test I noticed that this wire was getting hot. Refereing to a wire size chart showed #4 gauge wire for 100+ Apm Draw.

Since the new regulator solved your problem, I suspect that it went out on you again. Most Auto Zone or O'Reillys can check it for you off the vehicle.
 
Reply
Old Mar 6, 2005 | 11:45 AM
  #10  
stroker393's Avatar
stroker393
Thread Starter
|
Senior User
Joined: Sep 2002
Posts: 297
Likes: 0
From: Butner,NC
Update to my problem - This morning I started checking my wiring and what I saw put knots in my stomach. The main harness on the passenger side of my truck leading to the starter relay and voltage regulator and all the way to the ignition switch was completely burnt to hell. That was the smoke I saw from under the dash Friday when my volt gauge dropped back to 10-12 and now my problem is super major; man what a mess.
 
Reply
Old Mar 7, 2005 | 04:37 AM
  #11  
stroker393's Avatar
stroker393
Thread Starter
|
Senior User
Joined: Sep 2002
Posts: 297
Likes: 0
From: Butner,NC
On closer inspection of the burnt harness from what I can see it was only one wire which leads to the ignition switch (keyed cyl) plug, but that one wire has made a mess of the entire harness and I also found wrapped around the harness under the hood with black tape an original door key for my door locks. I do have a #6 wire from the BAT on alternator to solenoid and the harness between the alternator and starter solenoid is fine; the failure is from the solenoid to the keyed switch (the solenoid post wires are OK). I have a donor 69 truck to pull a harness from or do I go with new painless harness or EZ. Was it age that finally got it, the key wrapped around the harness, the ignition switch shorted or something. I'd like to know the cause before I start the fix or I may end up with the same disaster.
 
Reply
Old Mar 7, 2005 | 06:21 PM
  #12  
Franklin2's Avatar
Franklin2
Moderator
25 Year Member
Photogenic
Community Builder
Community Influencer
Joined: Jan 2001
Posts: 56,984
Likes: 2,738
From: Virginia
Club FTE Gold Member
You could buy a fusible link and put it in this wire leading to the ignition switch. Or you could possibly put an inline fuse in there too, but you probably will have to put a 30 amp in there, and I don't know if that's big enough. Anyway, doing this will protect the wire till you get it all figured out.
 
Reply
Old Mar 13, 2005 | 02:57 PM
  #13  
stroker393's Avatar
stroker393
Thread Starter
|
Senior User
Joined: Sep 2002
Posts: 297
Likes: 0
From: Butner,NC
Well I've got the wiring harness repaired and my truck is running again, but the alternator is not charging. My alternator is a 1985 Ford style with the top mount battery wire and a 3 wire (orange and 2 white) two prong plug. It is the external regulator type. Maybe its wired wrong; this is what I have:

black wire from alternator ground to chassis ground
orange wire from plug to the (F) reg. terminal
white wire from plug to the (S) reg. terminal - other white wire nowhere
#4 battery wire with inline fusible link and branched off yellow wire to (A) reg. terminal / battery wire to battery side of solenoid
(I) terminal has green wire going nowhere

I excited the alternator with a inline fuse jump wire hooked to the white wire going nowhere and to the (+) post on solenoid. The fuse blew (30 amp) but the alternator was charging at 14.

I NEED HELP.
 
Reply
Old Mar 13, 2005 | 04:39 PM
  #14  
Franklin2's Avatar
Franklin2
Moderator
25 Year Member
Photogenic
Community Builder
Community Influencer
Joined: Jan 2001
Posts: 56,984
Likes: 2,738
From: Virginia
Club FTE Gold Member
when I remove the positive battery cable while idling the engine dies: my alternator is not charging again
I was reading through the previous threads, and would like to warn you not to disconnect the battery cable with the engine running. This can blow up your MSD, your radio, and other sensitive electronics. Trust your voltmeter readings. If it's not above 12, it's not charging.

Here's a diagram of how it should be hooked up. You should not have the "S" terminal of the regulator hooked to the "S" of the alternator. You probably have a factory ammeter guage, so you need to hook the red/green from the ignition to the "S" terminal of the regulator, and leave the alternator "S" terminal un-hooked(no connection except a factory electric choke). The "I" terminal is also not hooked to anything, just like it is now.

 
Reply
Old Mar 19, 2005 | 05:37 PM
  #15  
stroker393's Avatar
stroker393
Thread Starter
|
Senior User
Joined: Sep 2002
Posts: 297
Likes: 0
From: Butner,NC
I would like to thank you for the great wiring diagram. My truck is back to normal and charging at 14.4 V.
 
Reply




All times are GMT -5. The time now is 01:37 PM.

story-0
10 Ugly Ford Trucks That We Still Kinda Love

Slideshow: 10 ugly Ford trucks that we still kinda love.

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-06-03 09:51:16


VIEW MORE
story-1
10 Things Every Truck Owner NEEDS (2026 Edition)

Slideshow: the best gifts for dads & grads

By Michael S. Palmer | 2026-06-03 10:59:05


VIEW MORE
story-2
Rezvani's Latest Post-Apocalytic Monster Is a Ford F-150 Raptor Underneath

Slideshow: Called the Fortress, the 850-horsepower pickup combines Raptor underpinnings with military-inspired features, survival equipment, and a starting price of $285,000.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-05-30 18:33:59


VIEW MORE
story-3
Top 10 Most Expensive Ford Trucks Ever Sold on Bring a Trailer

Slideshow: 10 most expensive Ford trucks ever sold on Bring a Trailer.

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-05-27 16:24:34


VIEW MORE
story-4
2027 Ford Super Duty Buyer's Guide (Every Model, Engine, & Package)

Here's everything that has changed for the latest model year.

By Brett Foote | 2026-05-27 16:17:28


VIEW MORE
story-5
Top 10 Ford Truck Tragedies

Slideshow: Top 10 Ford truck tragedies.

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-05-18 19:34:33


VIEW MORE
story-6
AEV FXL Super Duty - the Super Duty Raptor Ford Doesn't Make

And it might be even better than that.

By Brett Foote | 2026-05-18 19:26:42


VIEW MORE
story-7
Lobo Vs Lobo: Proof the F-150 Lobo Should Be Even Lower!

Slideshow: Does lowering an F-150 Lobo RUIN the ride quality?

By Michael S. Palmer | 2026-05-18 19:20:37


VIEW MORE
story-8
Ford's 2001 Explorer Sportsman Concept Looks For a New Home

Slideshow: Ford's bizarre fishing-themed Explorer concept has resurfaced after spending decades largely forgotten.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-05-12 18:07:46


VIEW MORE
story-9
10 Best Ford Truck Engines We Miss the Most!

Slideshow: The 10 best Ford truck engines we miss the most.

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-05-12 13:09:47


VIEW MORE