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runs bad

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Old Sep 22, 2004 | 11:22 AM
  #1  
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runs bad

87 ford f150 runs bad. Tune up is done. Whats the best order to check sensors? IAC,o2,TPS,MAP, then? The plug in port is damage so i cant check for codes.<!-- / message -->
 
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Old Sep 22, 2004 | 11:50 AM
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From: Still under the hood in O
Okay, first some details.
When does it run bad? (idle/under load/cruise/hot/cold/ all the above?)
And exactly what does it do?
Black smoke? backfire either through intake or exhaust?
Does it ever smooth out (even a little)?

What did you replace on the tuneup?
 
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Old Sep 22, 2004 | 11:52 AM
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I bet he didn't replace the plugs.

Is the connector damaged so bad that you can't get a paperclip between the two terminals?
 
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Old Sep 22, 2004 | 01:14 PM
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From: va
Originally Posted by 90f150moneypit
Okay, first some details.
When does it run bad? (idle/under load/cruise/hot/cold/ all the above?)
And exactly what does it do?
Black smoke? backfire either through intake or exhaust?
Does it ever smooth out (even a little)?

What did you replace on the tuneup?
About 1000 miles ago I replaced plugs, plug wires, dist cap, rotor, air filter, fuel filter and belt. Recently I changed the front fuel tank and external fuel pump. When it started to run bad I replaced fuel filter twice. I don't have an engine light on 1987. Tried to read codes but it think I grounded out and cant get any readings now. So I would like to check the sensors next, but which ones first?? After the new external fuel pump I went for a 120 mile ride, all was well. The next morning it was hard to start and when it does it runs real bad. No black exhaust smoke. No back fires. Runs rough until I put my foot on the gas, then not so bad. Did not try driving on the road. No fuel smell in vacuum tube on fuel regulator.... it my be ok? Can't check MAP sensor I need a scope. Tried to check TSP but I only have a 10DCV setting on my cheap analog meter which read below zero open and closed throttle.Doesn't run long enough to read the O2 sensor. Spark plug have black carbon which wipes right off, gaps are ok. It gets good gets spark. I'll give it one more try before I toe it to the shop. Thanks
 
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Old Sep 22, 2004 | 02:46 PM
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From: Still under the hood in O
Two things to try since giving it gas smooths it out.

Have someone rev the motor while you hold your hand in front of tailpipe to see if black soot comes out. This will tell you if it's getting too much gas. If it does spit out soot, replace the fuel pressure regulator. It may be weak.

Pull the IAC and throttle body. Use throttle body safe cleaner to clean both of them out real good, use a toothbrush if needed. Make sure to remove the sensor/motor from the IAC before spraying it (two screws).

Also while the EGR is disconnected make sure it isn't plugged.
 
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Old Sep 22, 2004 | 02:59 PM
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No fuel coming out of exhaust. I had the fi system cleaned a little while ago at ford.
 
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Old Sep 23, 2004 | 12:16 PM
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From: Still under the hood in O
Did you check as I described??
(your not looking for raw fuel - by products)

Cleaning the system does NOTHING for a bad FPR.
 
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Old Sep 23, 2004 | 01:51 PM
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I can keep it running with starting fluid.

While its running rough for about 2 mins. if i spray starting fluid in the intake of the throddle body It will run high idal but runs smooth. It will stall as soon as the starting fluid dries out. I can restart it, will run bad again for about 3 mins. Nothing at all in the exhaust dry. Thanks
 

Last edited by mike L; Sep 23, 2004 at 01:54 PM.
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Old Sep 23, 2004 | 03:30 PM
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From: Still under the hood in O
Check for a vacuum leak using the starting fluid.
 
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Old Sep 23, 2004 | 03:34 PM
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Update, cleaned out the IAC and it now stays running for 10 mins at a time. Exhaust is clean. But it took about 20 mins before it would run after cleaning the IAC??? It will run for 10 mins. at a time and then it stalls. Still runs a little rough though. I need to spray some starting fluid before it will start each time, even with both fuel tanks. Any ideas? Thanks
 
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Old Sep 24, 2004 | 12:08 AM
  #11  
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From: Still under the hood in O
Pull the throttle body off and clean it thoroughly too.

Since cleaning the IAC allowed it to run for a longer period but still acting up, I would guess it's no good. More often than not if cleaning the IAC results in positive results it's time to replace it. Even if it were to completely fix the problem, a short time later they fail anyway but at least you would know that the problem is from the IAC.

They aren't cheap but I would spring for it if it were me, but I would also get that TB off and cleaned good (paying close attention to the air passage and EGR port).
 
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Old Sep 24, 2004 | 02:09 AM
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Thanks, will do. I have a 1" tube that runs along the straight six head. It looks like its metal and moldeled to the head. It has six 1/4" tubes coming straight up from the side of the head. Right across from the spark plugs. Right at the head it has a small fuel leak, still wet after a few hours. It has a 1" size rubber hose at each end and the other end that runs back about the injectors is hollow. What it this part, why is there a small fuel leak, must be coming up from the head?

What are some thing that would make my truck run rich? Cleaned the plugs and the after 10 minutes of running, it had had black dry sooty ....? carbon? on all of them. Thanks again
 
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Old Sep 24, 2004 | 02:18 AM
  #13  
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From: va
Originally Posted by 90f150moneypit
Did you check as I described??
(your not looking for raw fuel - by products)

Cleaning the system does NOTHING for a bad FPR.
I held a white rag across the exhaust and it came out black but after 10 minutes of running it was clean nothing on white rag.
Can the fuel regulater be running high which is causing the fuel to stop running? Because it stalls after ten minutes of idling. My guess is its running with low pressure and it running rich is a bad sensor???
 
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Old Sep 24, 2004 | 02:26 AM
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Originally Posted by 90f150moneypit
Check for a vacuum leak using the starting fluid.
Update just checked every wheres no leaks. Hoses are in real good condition. Removed hoses and blew through them. All dry and no fuel smell.
 
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Old Sep 24, 2004 | 09:36 AM
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From: Still under the hood in O
Originally Posted by mike L
I held a white rag across the exhaust and it came out black but after 10 minutes of running it was clean nothing on white rag.
Can the fuel regulater be running high which is causing the fuel to stop running? Because it stalls after ten minutes of idling. My guess is its running with low pressure and it running rich is a bad sensor???
If it's spitting soot, that means it's rich. If it's only rich for the first ten minutes then your having fuel leakdown. This can be caused by two things - FPR or leaking injector(s).

As far as the fuel leak - find where it's coming from and fix it. Sorry, I don't know anything on the 4.9, and my 5.0 doesn't have that pipe so I don't know what that is.
 
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