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Engine Haunted, Need EFI Exorcist

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Old Jul 30, 2004 | 12:00 PM
  #1  
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Engine Haunted, Need EFI Exorcist

88 302 stock EFI, automatic trans, 120K miles

After driving for a while, idle goes wild. May go real high, then suddenly drop to real real low, has stalled once or twice. During an episode, may buck while driving/accelerating.

Do I have a TPS gone awry? Is my MAP sensor wacky? Has my Idle Air Bypass developed an attitude? Wiring harness been eaten by mice?

It's in a car, not a truck, but this forum seemed to have some real knowledge flowing through the posts, and its like a truck to me.

Thanks
Jerry

ps We own 2 kinds of vehicles at my house, German ones and big Fords. Nothing else is allowed in the driveway.
 
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Old Jul 30, 2004 | 12:49 PM
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take off your IAC , its on the side of throttle body. clean it up good and reinstall, might also take the TPS off and clean or replace there not to spendy. have the battery disconnected during all this so that when your done reconnect battery and go for a drive. this will get the ecu to relearn and make proper corrections.

good luck.
 
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Old Jul 30, 2004 | 01:28 PM
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If it's not the idle air bypass, it's likely the EGR position sensor (EPS). 18 bucks at autozone.
 
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Old Jul 30, 2004 | 04:52 PM
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Try pulling the codes before you start flinging parts at it. Go to http://fordfuelinjection.com and click on "Getting Codes" if you don't know how.
 
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Old Aug 3, 2004 | 10:55 AM
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Update.

I dumped the codes last night. 11,11,51,54,53,35,29,51,54,53,35,29. From what I've read, this is telling me that the KOEO test passed, and that the stored codes all point to higher than expected voltage readings on the PFE/EVP, ECT, TPS and ACT sensors. I'm gonna clear all the codes, take it for a drive and dump them again when it acts up, but it sure is looking like a rodent chewed harness to me.

Thoughts, suggestions, incantations and drink recipes as all welcome.
 
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Old Aug 3, 2004 | 12:38 PM
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If the KOEO passed its safe to assume the wiring is good. SStart with the lowest code and work your way up. Good idea on clearing them first though. If you have and know how to use a DMM you can test the sensors to see if they are working, instead of playing swaptronics.
 
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Old Aug 3, 2004 | 03:54 PM
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Check to see what the reference voltage is. If someone hooked it up to 12V then there will be a problem. The reference wire should be only 5V (key on).
 
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Old Aug 5, 2004 | 06:04 PM
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I agree with EPNCSU2006 (whew, type that six times real fast!) check the voltage, don't overlook the voltage at the alternator could be the regulator is bad. I have seen several regulators fail and produce and overvoltage condition.
 
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Old Aug 5, 2004 | 06:48 PM
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I had the exact same problem, '87 Ford E150 van with 302, and buttloads of code errors. Idle surged, got worse until it died at low speeds. It was due to massive vacuum leaks, the vac actuators cannot control the engine.

Problem is, Ford used these hard plastic vac lines. At least the way they were routed on the van, the ones on the passenger side caught enough heat that they became brittle and cracked apart in my hand. Also the vac reservoir "coffee can" partially rusted through.

Get a whole roll of ordinary rubber vac line and replace everything. The ones coming off the intake manifold seemed OK from one end to the other so I let them be. I epoxied the vac reservoir's rust spot closed. Engine got much better!
 
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Old Aug 8, 2004 | 04:35 PM
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Epilogue

Upon inpsection I found a mouse nest between the upper and lower manifolds (and you thought I was joking, didn't you) which I vacuumed out. Inspected all connectors and wiring. Found the hard vacuum line to the egr broken. Connected a rubber vac line from the break to the egr, used rtv to ensure the rubber to plastic connection sealed. Filled the tank and took it out, so far, so good.

Thanks all, now I'm gonna buy that Ford Fuel Injection book I saw at borders.

Cheers
 
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Old Aug 8, 2004 | 05:45 PM
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Originally Posted by jerrybro
Connected a rubber vac line from the break to the egr, used rtv to ensure the rubber to plastic connection sealed.
Um, just replace the whole line! The nipples on both sides were designed to take std vac line. They had to add special rubber boots to the tiny hard plastic line to make them fit (which is really silly when you think about it). Why leave portions of the failed line in place and add a makeshift joint to boot? In fact, replace all the lines in that area, they're going to break on you sooner or later and will likely stop the vehicle. Be sure to check the reservoir too- it's a big "coffee can" behind the battery.
 
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