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Pops lightly through carb... bent valve?

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Old Apr 4, 2004 | 06:12 PM
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Pops lightly through carb... bent valve?

My engine jumped time, so I replaced the timing chain and gears. Now it pops back lightly through the carb, and won't rev past about 2000 rpm, so I thought maybe when the timing jumped it bent a valve. I did a compression test, and all the cylinders were at about 145, execpt for the #1 cylinder, which read 110. I was wondering if this still sounds like a bent valve or not. If there is a bent valve, could the cylinder still hold 110psi?

if not, any other ideas?

Thanks
 
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Old Apr 4, 2004 | 06:55 PM
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110 is still enough psi for working that piston, but just barely. You most likely have a timing problem, especially since you mentioned it wont rev. Are you totally sure the cam marks were set up properly? Most cases, "dot to dot" on the crank and cam, meaning they should line up together at thier closest point. Hows the distributor gear? they can wear out too. If the timing marks are on the money, it could be the balancer slipped and your actually timing a false referance mark postion. Check your firing order too while your at it.
Regards, Stephen
 
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Old Apr 4, 2004 | 07:56 PM
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Sounds like maybe a couple of plug wires crossed if the chain is in correctly.
 
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Old Apr 4, 2004 | 08:08 PM
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Check your vacuum advance...pull the dist cap...then pull the hose ands suck on it or use a vacuum pump...if the plate does not more it means your not gettin any vacuum advance which will bog the engine and not allow high revs. most of the low end timing advance is from the vacuum pull on the breaker plate....it would be my first place to look
 
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Old Apr 4, 2004 | 08:11 PM
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check your plug wire firing order also...I missed the previous post but that can also give you a condition like you describe.....if they are in the right order then check the vacuum pull.
 
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Old Apr 5, 2004 | 04:00 PM
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I think you will find you could throw the vacuum advance away and the only thing that would suffer wiuld be part throttle gas mileage
 
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Old Apr 5, 2004 | 04:39 PM
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Unless the timing is way too slow to start with. But if all else is well, I don't think that it would cause the misfiring either.
 
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Old Apr 5, 2004 | 05:05 PM
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Put in new plugs, found one that was broken in the ceramic part. Checked the firing order, separated the wires so I was sure there isn't any cross-firing. Tried advancing the timing, and checked vacuum. Even with the timing advanced an extra like 6 degrees it still would pop through the carb jsut the same.. Also, the engine just in general sounds sorta funny even at idle... Only thing I can think of is maybe the timing gears and chain were installed incorrectly.

Would I still have 110 psi if a valve isn't closing all the way?

By the way, when I replaced the plugs and the one that was broken, it has more power but still the exact same problem with the popping thru the carb.

Dan
 
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Old Apr 5, 2004 | 10:03 PM
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If a valve isn't closing, it wouldn't build compression. It sounds like the chain is in wrong and the intake valves are opening too soon causing it to fire compression into the intake ports.
 
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Old Apr 6, 2004 | 12:30 AM
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Okay-- I tried something else.

I pulled every plug wire off one at a time, and each time I did the truck would stall, except for the #1 cylinder. When I pulled the #1 plug wire off, it had no effect on how the engine ran, even when revved. I held this plug wire against the block, and it was arching, so I know its getting spark.

I have heard engines run before with one dead cylinder or plug wire off, and this one still sounds wierd... not very loud, kinda like there's no definition in the exhaust note, like all the "pistons firing sound" runs together, and this one doesn't even have a cat or muffler on it.

Dan
 
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Old Apr 6, 2004 | 12:36 AM
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Get yourself a leak down tester kit. borrow or rent. It fills the cylinder with compressed air. If you hear air through the carb, its a bent intake, if you hear air through the exhaust its a bent exhaust, if you hear air through the positive crankcase vent then its rings....best of luck, hard to diagnose online...C
 
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Old Apr 6, 2004 | 09:47 AM
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You didn't mention the motor type. I think most 400's are non interference engines. It would be hard to kiss a valve. Jumping a tooth could cause the balancer to seperate so the timing marks are off. It could also shear the dizzy drive pin and throw the timing off.

Oops. I just noticed this thread is getting old. You still out there Motorhead?
 
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Old Apr 6, 2004 | 10:02 AM
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Yup, still here.

the engine is a 302. Do you mean the harmonic damper on the front of the engine? I have jsut been adjusting timing by ear. I think we are going to take the water pump and timing cover off and see if they were installed correctly. Also how do i check if the dist. drive pin was sheared? I know I cant turn the rotor when the engine is off, so would that mean the drive pin is okay?

Thanks
 
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Old Apr 6, 2004 | 11:30 AM
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If the pin shears it tends to slip then hang up again but usually will slip again causing you to advance the dizzy untill you cannot turn it anymore due to interference. You would have to take it out to check it for sure. Yes the damper.
 
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Old Apr 6, 2004 | 12:57 PM
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Are you sure you installed the distributor correctly? Sounds like you are one slot too far one way are the other. How did you time it? With a light or did you bump up the first cylinder and go from there?
 
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