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You guessed it. Remove the cover, clean the mating surface of the cover and the differential. After the oil has drained check for any debris. Install cover with gasket or RTV and torque to specs then add fluid.
You might want to consider an aftermarket cover. I have a Mag Hi-Tec and I really like it. It has a drain plug and a dip stick, it looks great and it seals with an "O" ring.
I removed the cover and cleaned out the diff. Used the Ford gasket-maker (can't think of the brand) No gasket.
Used Mobil 1 with friction modifier (4.30 LS)
Originally posted by Urban_Prisoner I don't think there is a gasket available for the rear diff. There may be an aftermarket product available but I don't think Ford has one.
That is the main reason why I've delayed doing my diff's. I've never used gasket gunk before and I'm afraid I'll get a leaker.
A lot of the rear ends use gunk. I prefer gaskets. What I did for my 94 is look at the parts book for an older model with the same rear. Usually there is a gasket for older models.
If you use just gunk, cleanliness is #1 and a nice thin bead is #2 and following directions is critical.
I know the MAC hi-tec is a quality cover, but does anyone know of other hi quality covers that are stainless or aluminum. I am looking for one that is more noticeable (chrome) than the MAC.
I used Royal Purple rear gear oil ($8/qt @ Jeg's X 4 qts + handling = ~$40) fully synthetic; no friction additive necessary. The tranny shop that flushed my (automatic) tranny fluid and changed the rear gear oil for me used the "squeeze out of a tube" style gasket for the rear end. Works fine; ZERO leaks, and that was almost 5,000 miles ago!
One tip though: wait until it's warmer to change the rear gear oil. The stuff is SO thick (even my 5w-140) that it took a good effort from the tranny shop guy (a younger, pretty stout guy) just to squeeze the stuff out of the bottle and into the rear diff. He also had to make-shift a tube (rubber fuel line) to feed the oil from the bottle to the diff'l opening/filler hole... and that was a bit inconvenient even with the truck up on the lift.
My 2002 has a metal tab on one of the rear diff cover bolts that tells you what weight synthetic oil to use; maybe yours does too.
Technically, you never "need" to change the OE synthetic diff'l oil, but many FTE'rs "want" to for the sake of preventive maintenance and as a way to keep our trucks in tip-top shape mechanically.
I use permatex's "THE RIGHT STUFF" to seal cover plates. It's about $20.- for 1/2 a caulking tube and works great. It cost 3 times as much as other stuff I've tried but its never failed me. No matter what you use make sure you prep the two surfaces properly and the product is intended to be used for your application!
Be sure to remove the fill plug BEFORE you pop that cover off. It'd sure suck to have an empty diff and not be able to refill it because you can't get the fill plug out. I've seen a few people state they have had just that problem.
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