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I have a '97 F-150 that does not want to start when it is around 20 degrees or colder. It will spit and sputter for a few seconds @ 500 rpm's. Then will die. I usually have to try it 3 times, then it will go ahead and run. After it has been run, it will start fine the rest of the day. New spark plugs, wires, fuel filter, air filter. Any suggestions would be helpful.
Next time this happens, press down slightly on the gas pedal while starting the engine. If it starts promptly under those circumstances, and idles well as long as the pedal is slightly depressed, it's probably a bad IAC (Idle Air Control Solenoid). If it is, the symptoms will go away once the engine is warmed up. IAC's appear to act up more during cold weather.
If you slightly press down on the gas pedal it starts up right away, and idles fine. I am going to check my fuel psi at the fuel rail and see what I have.
I would replace the IAC that is located on the throttlebody. It sounds like it is sticking causing it not to properly control the idle when cold.
I do not think that you have a fuel pressure problem. By holding the gas down a little bit, you are doing the same thing that the IAC would do. Let more air into the engine.
Jimmy
While we're on starting problems... My 2002 F-150 5.8 experiences a cold starting problem at all ambient temperatures. The starter has to spin approx. 2 seconds before the engine fires. Once it fires, it will start fine until fully cold again.
Do you still have warranty on your truck? If so you might want to leave it at your dealer overnight so they can check it cold.
I would probably hook up a fuel pressure gauge the night before so i could watch it when I first tried to start it. It could be slow building fuel pressure which would make it hard to start.
Something you could try would be, before you start it, cycle the key from off to run a few times without actually cranking it. This should build the fuel pressure in the rails and might give you a clue whether that's a problem or not.
Now for the complication: Truck is equipped with a Vortec supercharger and dealer usually gives a hassle about working on it period, let alone any warranty coverage work.
I think about the only way the Vortec would make a difference in your case would be if the fuel pressure regulator was replaced when the supercharger was added. It may have failed.
I would also think about a bad fuel pump. It could be slow to build pressure.
Have a 97 F-150 4.6 with 130,000 miles. Been having the same starting problem (as the original post) since its been cold. Is the IAC a NAPA item or do I have to get it from the dealer?