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Replacing injector O rings

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Old Dec 12, 2003 | 05:46 PM
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Replacing injector O rings

2000 F350 PSD 300,000 plus miles, would like to know what advantage to replacing the O rings; and is it needed? It has a hard time starting in the cold temperatures, checked all glow plugs and relays and they are ok, I was told to replace the O rings and it would help. High pressure oil pump does leak down about an inch in reservoir after setting 12 hours or more. Any suggestions on items to check for cold weather starting?
 
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Old Dec 12, 2003 | 07:42 PM
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I would only change the o-rings if they are bad. When they go bad they either puts oil in your fuel system or makes it EXTREMELY hard to start-up. How long is it taking to get it running? How cold is it where you live? How many times are you cycling the glow plugs? You can pressurize the high pressure oil rails and injectors in each head (to isolate the bank of injectors) with shop air and listen for air underneath the valve cover. You do this by taking the lines loose from the pump or at each head and hooking a blow gun w/ rubber tip (is easiest way) to them and listen. Im sure you know that the lines at the head are special fittings(special tool) and need to depress the spring inside to release.
 

Last edited by International Tech; Dec 12, 2003 at 07:49 PM.
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Old Dec 13, 2003 | 09:00 AM
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Back again! 28 degrees this morning , 6" of new snow. Cycled glowplugs one time, hit starter, cranked for about 10-15 sec. no luck. Recycled glowplugs tried again, fired off but missed real bad. ( Forgot to plug it in. ) No evidence of white smoke or excessive black, just the normal. This is normally the way it starts. Something has got to be wrong. After it starts and warms up it's ok. Any suggestions?
 
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Old Dec 13, 2003 | 09:15 AM
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I would suspect that you might be losing pressure in your high pressure oil pump, and you'd then need to crank it for a while to get the pressure back up enough to fire the injectors.
Let's see if International Tech comes back for his diagnosis.
 
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Old Dec 13, 2003 | 10:26 AM
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ok, when you go to start her up again and it does this check the oil resevoir and see if there is any oil in it. If it is low you are losing the "prime" for the high pressure oil system and the high pressure pump (like Quadzilla stated) is the likely culprit. If it were the O-rings or injectors it would be skipping badly after it cranks and runs hot or cold.
 
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Old Dec 13, 2003 | 10:02 PM
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Thanks for the reply. I thought that it might be the high pressure oil pump because it does loose some oil in the reservoir. Just hate to spend the money to replace it if that is not the problem. I did replace the #8 injector after having a diagnostic test at a International Dealership, they said it was showing defective. Did make a lot of difference but still not right. Still looking for the problem. I will check out the oil pump.
 
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Old Feb 18, 2006 | 04:37 PM
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i know this is an old post but it might be my problem... mine takes forever to start unplugged if at all and has a bad miss for at least a half hour run time. here's what i've done so far new batteries, 8 new gp, gp relay,rotella 5-40 syn, fuel filter, seem to remember the old one being black. after sitting for 2 days checked the hpop res. it was at least 2" from the top last week after a good 40-50 mile ride pulled in and brought the rpms up to 1500 and was blowing blue smoke... what do you think injector o-rings, pump or both??? it misses more on humid and cold days always the first start of the day. oh it has a 138,000 and its a 99
 
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Old Feb 18, 2006 | 05:42 PM
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What is your ICP pressure while cranking?

What is your fuel pressure while cranking?

Did your glow plug system check out ok?

Don't thow parts at it, it won't get fixed. If your resivoir leaks down then the check valve in the front cover may also be bad. You can also top off the resivoir just before you crank it over and see if starts easier. Being a 1/2 inch down will not cause it to start hard. Get us the above specs and we can help you diagnose it.
 
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Old Feb 18, 2006 | 06:36 PM
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i'll have to check on pressures tomorrow and let you know
 
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