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TPS readings strang

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Old Dec 7, 2025 | 06:14 PM
  #1  
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TPS readings strang

There are a ton of great TPS threads on here and I hope someone could help with some strange readings I got through testing.

1994, f150, 302, E4OD

KOEO codes: 121 124

symptoms: shakey idle, wont shift out of first, will go to second if i put there on the shifter.

history: this thing has been pretty dang reliable, but i got a new car and it sat for a year. when it was parked it ran pretty well, no CEL, no major issues

well now i gotta get it running.

I took some readings from the TPS and this is what i got:
TPS readings:

key on engine off, warm
Red to batt neg: 5V
Green to batt pos: 4.5V
Black to batt neg:no reading

When unplugged the truck side connector shows
Red to batt neg: 5V
Green to batt pos: (battery voltage)

Before i tear of the throttle body, can anyone confirm this is a bad sensor and not something else?
Any other tests i should run before going replacement route?
Recommended brand for replacement?
 
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Old Dec 7, 2025 | 07:37 PM
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To test the TPS, you need to probe the green wire (pos) and the black wire (neg) with a voltmeter. It should be .45-.9v at idle and 4.5-5v at WOT. It should transition smoothly as you move the throttle. (KOEO)

Black wire to orange wire should be 5v reference.
 

Last edited by Junktownbill99; Dec 7, 2025 at 07:45 PM.
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Old Dec 8, 2025 | 08:19 AM
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When I do that I get no reading.
 
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Old Dec 8, 2025 | 09:11 AM
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Originally Posted by Jack the Third
When I do that I get no reading.
You do have the sensor plugged in and back probing the wires, correct?
 
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Old Dec 8, 2025 | 09:30 AM
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Originally Posted by Jack the Third
When I do that I get no reading.
watch this video I posted.
 
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Old Dec 8, 2025 | 10:12 AM
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Originally Posted by Dave 78 F250 460 2WD
That is 100% incorrect way to adjust a GAS engines TPS.

Your video is with a DIESEL, not the same.
 
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Old Dec 8, 2025 | 11:13 AM
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Originally Posted by wwhite
That is 100% incorrect way to adjust a GAS engines TPS.

Your video is with a DIESEL, not the same.
I was unaware that there would be a difference. Thks.
 
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Old Dec 8, 2025 | 12:06 PM
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Old Dec 8, 2025 | 12:55 PM
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Originally Posted by My4Fordtrucks
You do have the sensor plugged in and back probing the wires, correct?
Yes.
 
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Old Dec 8, 2025 | 01:06 PM
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Originally Posted by Jack the Third
Yes.
Well then how did you get 5V and 4.5V before and now have 0V?
 
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Old Dec 8, 2025 | 02:06 PM
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Originally Posted by My4Fordtrucks
Well then how did you get 5V and 4.5V before and now have 0V?
key is off or battery is run down

the tps has to be installed the right way to grab the lever on throttle
 
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Old Dec 8, 2025 | 04:19 PM
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Originally Posted by My4Fordtrucks
Well then how did you get 5V and 4.5V before and now have 0V?
Here are the readings I got today

Key On Engine Off
TPS Connected, Probe inserted into back of the connector
TP SIG (black) to SIG RTN (green): 0V
SIG RTN (green) to SIG RF (red): 5V

TPS Disconnected
TPS side:
TP SIG (black) to SIG RTN (green): 60K OHMS upon rotating throttle variable changes but all in the XXK OHMS (i think the resistor inside the tps is blown)

Truck side
SIG RTN (green) to Batt Pos: 12V
SIG RF (red) to Batt Neg: 5V

Let me know what your thoughts are, I am leaning to resistor in the TPS being bad.
 

Last edited by Jack the Third; Dec 8, 2025 at 04:35 PM. Reason: mispoke
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Old Dec 8, 2025 | 04:23 PM
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The voltage reading on the TP SIG wire (black) has always been 0V. KOEO
 
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Old Dec 8, 2025 | 04:27 PM
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....
 

Last edited by wwhite; Dec 8, 2025 at 04:33 PM.
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Old Dec 8, 2025 | 04:37 PM
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Sorry, i edited my above post. It was Black wire to Batt Pos (truck side connector, TPS unplugged, KOEO) gave me 12V which is believe is the correct reading

 
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