When you click on links to various merchants on this site and make a purchase, this can result in this site earning a commission. Affiliate programs and affiliations include, but are not limited to, the eBay Partner Network.
I got the Forscan usb adapter. Ran some tests, however a lot of the test results said "seems like this test is not supported". here are the results of the test that it allowed me to run.
(OK) [15:56:48.540] KOEO Injector Electrical Self Test has been started
(OK) [15:57:04.503] Test completed successfully, no errors found
OK) [16:03:04.344] Key On Engine Off On Demand Self-Test has been started
(OK) [16:03:08.054] Test completed successfully, no errors found
Before the first start of the day, after it's set for at least 6-8 hours run the injector self test(buzz test). What should happen once you confirm to run the test is all 8 injectors buzzing at once. It will sound similar to a pissed off hornets nest(If you've never heard that sound in person I highly recommend it). Next each injector will fire one at a time in sequential order. You want to hear a crisp buzz from each and all relatively the same. This test confirms the connections between the PCM, IDM, and injectors are good, and the condition of the injector solenoids.
If all that checks out ok then it may be time for a round or two of whac a mole to see if the codes follow.
I didn't see it mentioned, and you say it runs great, but an engine mechanical problem can cause the misfire detection to lose its mind. Lower compression due to cylinder wall, piston, piston ring, connecting rod, or valve actuation/valve seat damage can cause it too. I hope it's something easy like an injector issue for you though!
I didn't see it mentioned, and you say it runs great, but an engine mechanical problem can cause the misfire detection to lose its mind. Lower compression due to cylinder wall, piston, piston ring, connecting rod, or valve actuation/valve seat damage can cause it too. I hope it's something easy like an injector issue for you though!
And to add to this:
Diesel engines RELY upon good compression, especially when cold, to provide the necessary heat on the combustion chamber to achieve ignition when the fuel is injected. A worn out engine may run well when it's fully warmed up, but the truth will be revealed when the engine is cold. Engine misfires first thing in the morning that clear up as it warms up are a clear indicator.
The guys have pretty much got you covered above. If you can manage it, log data all the way from when you first start the truck through all the way until it has been driven around and has warmed up. Then plug that data into the PID Charting Tool @udsuth78 mentioned. Post up the charts generated so we can take a look at what the PCM is commanding the engine to do versus what the engine is actually doing. Do you have any service history on the truck?
First I would like to say thank you to everyone that replied. Here is what i am thinking please tell me if I am wrong. The truck has 75k miles and I have reason to believe that the person I bought it from has done the maintenance. I am trying to get the truck to pass smog. The truck failed the cylinder balance test and all of the possible fixes for that are major engine repair or rebuild. I believe that the cylinder balance problem is the most likely cause of my P0308 code that cause the truck to fail smog test. If I am correct then I would have to pull the motor and rebuild it to correct the cylinder balance problem. Maybe i am wrong in coming to this conclusion, it would not be the first time that I have been wrong and certainly not the last. once again I appreciate anyone input on this.
First I would like to say thank you to everyone that replied. Here is what i am thinking please tell me if I am wrong. The truck has 75k miles and I have reason to believe that the person I bought it from has done the maintenance. I am trying to get the truck to pass smog. The truck failed the cylinder balance test and all of the possible fixes for that are major engine repair or rebuild. I believe that the cylinder balance problem is the most likely cause of my P0308 code that cause the truck to fail smog test. If I am correct then I would have to pull the motor and rebuild it to correct the cylinder balance problem. Maybe i am wrong in coming to this conclusion, it would not be the first time that I have been wrong and certainly not the last. once again I appreciate anyone input on this.
The only way for you to know which direction to proceed in is to start with the basics. Diesels are incredibly simple in design theory and don't need much to achieve operation. So you need to know that the foundations are good. Start with knowing the compression is ok. I'll be surprised if it isn't with only 75k on the odometer, but nothing is impossible in this world. You only have to remove the glow plugs to check compression with this kit. A 1/4" drive 10mm deep socket with 1/4' extension is the best way to get the job done. https://www.ebay.com/itm/39397828010...BlBMUIDvguuMYQ
Another point to look for would be perhaps a worn out intake cam lobe. Check to see that all the rocker arms are moving the same distance. A worn exhaust lobe with produce a backfire/popping noise back up through the intake.
Thank you for your reply, and I agree diesel engines are simple. no need for primary or secondary ignition components. Unfortunately California Emissions have complicated the once simple diesel engine. As I mentioned the truck runs great. the misfire on cylinder on #8 that causes the p0308 is not causing any detectable malfunction that can be felt when driving the truck. I realize that the problem may be in its infancy at this point. Just frustrating that it cant pass smog for this reason. Yet another good reason to leave what used to be a nice state to live in. Once again I want to thank everyone for your input on this. I think I will try to find the black CPS as a last effort.
If you cant find one, I have one that I keep as a backup for diagnostic uses. (Somewhere, need to find where I put it..) I could mail it out for you to try
Maybe I'm missing something, but cylinder 3 and cylinder 8 failing a CCT is usually something to ignore, especially if truck is running fine without a miss or stumble.
Do you have a SES light on?
Fortunately I don't know anything about passing a smog test in California, but surely they don't run a CCT?
Yes my thread was P0308, and I do have a SES light on and it is the reason I failed smog test The truck works great and my only concern is passing smog so it can be registered to drive on the street.
Can this really be done reflash the PCM to ignore a code? and if so what do I need to buy to program/reflash the PCM?
I agree sick and tired of the EPA. If they are concerned about the air quality then a smog check would consist of tail pipe emissions and nothing more.