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1980 - 1986 Bullnose F100, F150 & Larger F-Series Trucks Discuss the Early Eighties Bullnose Ford Truck

Brake booster failure?

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Old Nov 17, 2018 | 03:13 PM
  #1  
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Brake booster failure?

Hey guys, I was wondering if Icould get your guys help on my dads f250 i was wondering if i have maybe brake booster failure or maybe master cylinder failure ever since we changed the rear brake shoes the truck has developed spongy brake pedal we've bled and adjusted the brakes multiple times and no change in pedal firmness. The pedal goes almost all the way to the floor also I've noticed that when I turn the truck off I hear a hissing sound from the booster. I know i shouldnt compare because every truck is different but i turn on and off my 86 f150 and it doesnt do that. Maybe I'm missing something.

 
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Old Nov 17, 2018 | 07:30 PM
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The booster may have a leak but I cant see it a cause of the low / spongy pedal.
after you shut it down and the hissing stops push on the pedal is it hard like after you hit the pedal a few times on your other truck with the motor off?
Now you should have a check valve that could be leaking and the cause of a hard pedal of above. To test the valve run the motor to get vacuum in the booster and before you shut it down use vice grip to pinch off the hose then do the test above still a hard pedal replace the booster.

Spongy pedal how are you bleeding the brakes?
Did you bleed all 4 corners?
Dave ----
 
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Old Nov 17, 2018 | 09:18 PM
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The low pedal is caused by the rear brakes not being adjusted correctly. Jack the rear of the truck off the ground, and get a screwdriver or a brake adjusting tool, slip it in the slot in the backing plate, and turn the little star wheel in the correct direction to expand the brake shoes. Sometimes I get it wrong and turn it the wrong way, if I really get messed up I have to take the wheel off and check to make sure which way to turn it.

Once you get it going in the right direction tighten it up till you can't turn the tire at all. Then back it off by turning it the other way till you can turn the tire, but there is still some rubbing going on. Leave it there and then do the other side. After this you should have a very high pedal.

If it's still spongy, you still have air in the lines. If you replaced both wheel cylinders, make sure the bleeder screw is on top above where the brake line goes in. If it is below the brake line, the wheel cylinders need to be swapped side to side on the truck. You will never get the air out if the bleeder is on the bottom.
 
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Old Nov 18, 2018 | 12:04 AM
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Originally Posted by FuzzFace2
The booster may have a leak but I cant see it a cause of the low / spongy pedal.
after you shut it down and the hissing stops push on the pedal is it hard like after you hit the pedal a few times on your other truck with the motor off?
Now you should have a check valve that could be leaking and the cause of a hard pedal of above. To test the valve run the motor to get vacuum in the booster and before you shut it down use vice grip to pinch off the hose then do the test above still a hard pedal replace the booster.

Spongy pedal how are you bleeding the brakes?
Did you bleed all 4 corners?
Dave ----
My dad and I do the two person method. Pump 3 times and then see the firmness of the brakes or until there is no air bubbles in the lines.

I should add that with the truck off I pressed the brake pedal until it got hard and then turned the truck and nothing really happened if it did go it was little to none. I also pumped the brakes to see if engine idle would increase and nothing happened.
 
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Old Nov 18, 2018 | 04:56 AM
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From: W (BY GOD) V
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http://www.hotrodhardware.com/pdf/mbm.pdf

Page 14 will show how to test a booster.

Also, if you have spongy brakes after bleeding, the RABS valve may require bleeding.
 
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Old Nov 18, 2018 | 05:55 AM
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We don't have (R)ABS in these years, I believe it was in the 90s when that stuff came about.
 
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Old Nov 18, 2018 | 08:14 AM
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From: W (BY GOD) V
Exclamation

Originally Posted by ctubutis

We don't have (R)ABS in these years, I believe it was in the 90s when that stuff came about.
87/

Goes to show what I don't know ...

 
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Old Nov 18, 2018 | 06:26 PM
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Originally Posted by ctubutis
We don't have (R)ABS in these years, I believe it was in the 90s when that stuff came about.
https://www.ford-trucks.com/forums/1...tique-abs.html
Originally Posted by KULTULZ
87/

Goes to show what I don't know ...
There was talk about this not long ago and it was on the 250/350 trucks IIRC from the post.
Bill even posted a page out of the parts book on it.
Dave ----
 
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Old Nov 18, 2018 | 07:08 PM
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Originally Posted by FuzzFace2
https://www.ford-trucks.com/forums/1...tique-abs.html

There was talk about this not long ago and it was on the 250/350 trucks IIRC from the post.
Bill even posted a page out of the parts book on it.
Dave ----
Most of the talk in the link above is not about the RABS system. The mechanical linkage thing is some sort of load proportioning system, not sure what Ford officially called it. The RABS system was electronic with a valve in the rear fluid line and a speed sensor in the rearend and a circuit board up front in the cab. My 89 has (had) it.
 
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Old Nov 19, 2018 | 03:27 AM
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From: W (BY GOD) V
Red face

Originally Posted by fordboy300

i was wondering if i have maybe brake booster failure or maybe master cylinder failure ever since we changed the rear brake shoes the truck has developed spongy brake pedal we've bled and adjusted the brakes multiple times and no change in pedal firmness. The pedal goes almost all the way to the floor ...


hUKd oN fonIx - wERX 4 mee



I remember my third grade (final year of school) teacher mentioning something about KEY WORDS and the importance of noticing and understanding.

As Franklin has mentioned, your problem is most likely in the rear brake adjustment.
 
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