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Spark plug replacement on a 390

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Old Mar 11, 2018 | 05:40 PM
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columbia1spring's Avatar
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Spark plug replacement on a 390

1974 f100 390, a/c

I am looking to replace the spark plugs on my 390 and I'm concerned about the passenger side dealing with the a/c - heater box causing problems!
Anything I should know to help me out? Special tools needed?
 
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Old Mar 11, 2018 | 10:11 PM
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You might be able to access those passenger rear spark plugs from underneath? I might be spoiled by my inline six...
 
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Old Mar 12, 2018 | 09:10 AM
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I would have to say that a swivel and a few different lengths of extensions for a 1/2" ratchet would do the job. That being said, it is still a pain no matter what. I think the best tool for that job is a healthy dose of patience. My old 73 had the factory air and I used to dread pulling the rear plugs. My 75 only has a heater. It had dealer added air when I bought it years ago that I removed. Working on the right side of the motor on the 75 is stress free without the air box in the way.
Mark.
 
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Old Mar 12, 2018 | 09:58 AM
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I just changed mine this weekend on a 351M using a 3/8” drive plug socket, a 3/8 x 1/2 adapter and a 1/2” flex head ratchet on the two plugs by the heater core. That combo worked perfect but I don’t know how much space there is to work on a 390 vs 351. Good luck.
 
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Old Mar 12, 2018 | 05:05 PM
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I changed mine with no special tools, just a fair degree of cussing. You might want a spark lug wire boot puller to prevent damage to the wire. That was the hardest part I believe. I was replacing my wires too, so I could yank to my heart's content. I have a 360 w/ factory air box still in place. As mentioned previously, stock up on patience before you start, but very doable within an hour or two.
 
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Old Mar 12, 2018 | 06:48 PM
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Mine is a 1979 F250 4x4 with a 351m and the factory air box still in place. I change the left rear 2 spark plugs from the left front wheel well.
 
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Old Mar 13, 2018 | 02:10 PM
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I remember doing mine... I have a 360, so basically the same thing. It was a pain in the butt!! But, mine had been sitting for about 14 years untouched.
 
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Old Mar 13, 2018 | 05:17 PM
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This is why i wish my truck didnt have factory a/c. Plus its horrid to look at, one of these days its getting cut out.
 
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Old Mar 13, 2018 | 10:05 PM
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Couple extensions and universal joints, some patience, and you should be good to go. The worst one I've done was my old 69 Ford Fairlane w/ a 390... first time I changed plugs (when I was16), took me over 2 1/2 hrs... Dad used to have a 69 Fairlaine w/ factory 428 CJ, and he said once took it to Sears Auto for tuneup and oil change, after 3hrs they told him to never bring it back. This was in the early/mid 70s... haha
 
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Old Mar 13, 2018 | 10:10 PM
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A swivel head ratchet, not an inline swivel, those just cause you to leave skin and blood behind.
 
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Old Mar 14, 2018 | 10:08 AM
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Agree with what everyone has said and will add one thing that helps me a lot when I'm undertaking this project: an angled ratchet. I believe I got this little goodie at Sears a couple decades ago but basically instead of having just a straight ratchet, the handle angles up slightly. It has worked wonders for me when getting to those rear spark plugs. It's still not gonna be fun, though.
 
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Old Mar 16, 2018 | 12:10 PM
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You have a lot of good suggestions. My '76 460 & factory A/C also produces a lot of grief. Just go slowly & thoughtfully. Try not to injure yourself. If you have an air compressor, blow off any crud or sand lying on the plugs before loosening them. That way nothing will fall into the cylinder, or the threads, or the seats. When replacing them, put anti-seize or a bit of oil on the threads and seats. This will make it easier next time and discourage rust.
 
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Old Mar 16, 2018 | 06:54 PM
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I like to crack them loose first, then blow out the crud with the air hose.
 
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Old Mar 16, 2018 | 07:23 PM
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Originally Posted by Ozzie H.
You have a lot of good suggestions. My '76 460 & factory A/C also produces a lot of grief. Just go slowly & thoughtfully. Try not to injure yourself. If you have an air compressor, blow off any crud or sand lying on the plugs before loosening them. That way nothing will fall into the cylinder, or the threads, or the seats. When replacing them, put anti-seize or a bit of oil on the threads and seats. This will make it easier next time and discourage rust.
You're actually not supposed to put anti seize on plugs - I researched this a bit before changing mine. So for example NGK plugs they recommend NOT to put anti seize since it can mess with the temperature dissipation, and it can alter the torque rating making it too easy to over-tighten, info straight from the manufacturer...NGK Spark Plugs
 
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Old Mar 17, 2018 | 06:09 AM
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Originally Posted by niko20
You're actually not supposed to put anti seize on plugs - I researched this a bit before changing mine. So for example NGK plugs they recommend NOT to put anti seize since it can mess with the temperature dissipation, and it can alter the torque rating making it too easy to over-tighten, info straight from the manufacturer...NGK Spark Plugs
Some plug manufacturers chose not to plate their products. In the 1970s Champion chose plating while Motorcraft & AC chose not to. Apparently there are pros & cons to plating. The original Motorcraft plugs used in our trucks were not plated. My comments were directed to those plugs. With a plated plug, the situation is different. When torque values are specified for dry threads, they can (and should) be adjusted for lubricated threads.
 
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