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1967 - 1972 F-100 & Larger F-Series Trucks Discuss the Bumpsides Ford Truck

360 misfire troubleshooting

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Old May 22, 2017 | 02:25 PM
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360 misfire troubleshooting

I have a 1971 ford f100 with a 360, I got it running finally, but it greeted be one day with a knocking motor. I had heard if your timing is off (which I know it is) then your engine will knock, but being this is in the bottom end I doubted that was my case, but I'm not sure.
 
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Old May 22, 2017 | 02:30 PM
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Too much timing would be more of a ping and generally doesn't just manifest all of the sudden. If it's knock at idle or no load, there's a lot of mechanical things it might be and all anyone on here can do is make a good guess.
If it has a misfire situation, you can pull plug wires out of the cap, one at a time and listen to the change in rpm to isolate which hole it is. Then go from there.
 
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Old May 22, 2017 | 02:41 PM
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Originally Posted by willowbilly3
Too much timing would be more of a ping and generally doesn't just manifest all of the sudden. If it's knock at idle or no load, there's a lot of mechanical things it might be and all anyone on here can do is make a good guess.
If it has a misfire situation, you can pull plug wires out of the cap, one at a time and listen to the change in rpm to isolate which hole it is. Then go from there.
It didn't seem super sudden, it was quiet, its become more noticeable, but it's not really been getting any louder. I've been to afraid to dry and put it in gear while its knocking, but it's also only intermittent, comes and goes.
 
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Old May 22, 2017 | 03:29 PM
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I've seen wrist pins make a knocking noise one would think the lower end and run for years. (Was that a run on sentence?)
 
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Old May 22, 2017 | 03:37 PM
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[QUOTE=TeachNlive4ever;17208132]I've seen wrist pins make a knocking noise one would think the lower end and run for years. (Was that a run on sentence?)[/QUOTE

Lol, a bit yeah. The knocking noise is in the bottom end. I also put 20W oil into it (was running 10W) and I actually didn't hear the knocking for the 2-3 minutes I left it running and revved it up a bit.

If I fix the timing to help it run smoother then I think that will help give me an answer.
 
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Old May 22, 2017 | 03:38 PM
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It's most likely your rod bearings. Try running 15w40 in it. Get the Shell Rotella for diesels. It has a higher zinc content which older engines need.
 
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Old May 22, 2017 | 03:41 PM
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Originally Posted by DirtyFerd
It's most likely your rod bearings. Try running 15w40 in it. Get the Shell Rotella for diesels. It has a higher zinc content which older engines need.
Would that give it any lasting life? I used normal gasoline type 20W50, I guess I could try that, makes sense that it'd work.
 
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Old May 22, 2017 | 04:23 PM
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It's a band aid. It will probably run for years like that. Older engines,that aren't controlled by a computer, will continue to run longer with more wrong with them.
 
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Old May 22, 2017 | 04:28 PM
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I put a high volume oil pump in mine and it made the knock go away. When I pulled the pan down there were pieces of rod bearing in the pan so I knew it really needed bearings, but the knock went away.
 
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Old May 22, 2017 | 04:28 PM
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Originally Posted by DirtyFerd
It's a band aid. It will probably run for years like that. Older engines,that aren't controlled by a computer, will continue to run longer with more wrong with them.
Yeah, makes sense. I'll try that. My 4th oil change on it in 2 months lol. My uncles are convinced it's timing is the only mechanical flaw and therefore don't see why I neglect it, but I wanna see this thing driving again and be my daily (I hope)
 
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Old May 22, 2017 | 04:31 PM
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Originally Posted by DirtyFerd
I put a high volume oil pump in mine and it made the knock go away. When I pulled the pan down there were pieces of rod bearing in the pan so I knew it really needed bearings, but the knock went away.
That works, anything to get around pulling the engine for a bottom end rebuild. I don't trust myself at this young age to do that, and do it right especially for a first, and for a daily car.
 
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Old May 22, 2017 | 04:56 PM
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Originally Posted by DirtyFerd
It's a band aid. It will probably run for years like that. Older engines,that aren't controlled by a computer, will continue to run longer with more wrong with them.
It's really a situation of being the other way around. Computer-controlled engine processors are like having a full time mechanic under the hood constantly trying to adjust the engine to run at optimum performance, on-the-fly, all the time. A typical Ford EEC-IV ECU operates at 15 Mega Hertz and can carry out 80 tasks per second.

If you have a computer-controlled engine that's running really poorly, it's because the processor has done all it can do to try and make the engine run at its best performance and it simply has no more tweaks or room for adjustment left to get it to operate smoothly.

I agree that anything short of fixing the actual problem (likely to require a rebuild of the engine) is a stop gap, band-aid fix at best.
 
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Old May 22, 2017 | 05:02 PM
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Originally Posted by ultraranger
It's really a situation of being the other way around. Computer-controlled engine processors are like having a full time mechanic under the hood constantly trying to adjust the engine to run at optimum performance, on-the-fly, all the time. A typical Ford EEC-IV ECU operates at 15 Mega Hertz and can carry out 80 tasks per second.

If you have a computer-controlled engine that's running really poorly, it's because the processor has done all it can do to try and make the engine run at its best performance and it simply has no more tweaks or room for adjustment left to get it to operate smoothly.

I agree that anything short of fixing the actual problem (likely to require a rebuild of the engine) is a stop gap, band-aid fix at best.
A computer controlled engine also allows for less home made fixes or prevents the engine from running even under the slightest bit of unusual conditions, normally which it would be mostly harmles.

If the truck lasts at least 2-3 years with doing just these things, that's fine, I just wasn't planning on rebuilding the engine on my first car, and I already put $700 into it and want to get some life out of it for the time being. I'll rebuild it soon if I keep the truck for more than a couple years which I probably will.
 
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Old May 22, 2017 | 05:04 PM
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Originally Posted by DirtyFerd
I put a high volume oil pump in mine
Speaking of which, where can I get one of those? This truck could probably use a new oil pump anyways as it's probably on the original one still.
 
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Old May 22, 2017 | 05:38 PM
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If, when you drop the pan, you find little pieces of black plastic, those are your 45yo valve guide seals. If you find little bits of white plastic, you need a new timing set.
Here's a good pump.
https://www.summitracing.com/parts/m...view/make/ford
And you'll need the shaft too. Make sure the little ring goes on the top when you put it in. It keeps you from pulling the shaft out if you pull the dizzy.
https://www.summitracing.com/parts/mel-is-60/overview/
 
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