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1987 - 1996 F150 & Larger F-Series Trucks 1987 - 1996 Ford F-150, F-250, F-350 and larger pickups - including the 1997 heavy-duty F250/F350+ trucks

CODE 21 & 24

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Old Jan 3, 2016 | 02:04 PM
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CODE 21 & 24

I get code 21 & 24 with new sensors plugged in. I get code 51 & 54 with new sensors unplugged. I got the same 21 & 24 codes before installing the new sensors. Any hints? The reader gives me an 11 which tells me the PCM is good. The PCM is brand new. Can the TFI module cause incorrect feedback to the PCM? Everything is new, except the TFI, and the truck cranks but will not start. I previously changed the coil and the truck started right up, ran for a day, and now will not start. It does try to start but won't quite catch. Timing is spot on.
 
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Old Jan 3, 2016 | 03:06 PM
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21 and 24 are showing because you can't and haven't run it up to full temp before running the self test.

You'll need to post your Model year/engine and include trans info to give people something to work with for your other questions. Not many differences across the models but there are a few that do make a difference as to info provided when troubleshooting.

Easiest way if only one truck can be creating a signature including that information, that way it is included in every post you make.

And while it is a good sign it is possible to get a "system pass" return from a computer that is suffering issues.
 
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Old Jan 4, 2016 | 07:08 AM
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1993 F150 XL 5.0L E40D 2x4
 
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Old Jan 4, 2016 | 09:07 AM
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Originally Posted by RPetty_43
1993 F150 XL 5.0L E40D 2x4
You should be getting three digit codes. Ford started to transition from two digit to three digit codes around 1991. A 1993 model year truck with a 5L engine and E4OD will most likely display three digit codes. It's not impossible to get two digit codes, just unlikely given the model year.

How did you pull the codes? with a reader or counting flashes.
 
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Old Jan 5, 2016 | 03:18 PM
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Not true. From 1985-1995 the code can be both 2 and 3 digit. OBDI is a non-standard system and varies from manufacturer to manufacturer. Basically, each manufacturer did what they wanted during this infancy of electronic control. In 1996 they finally all agreed to a basic standard, sort of.
 
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Old Jan 5, 2016 | 06:38 PM
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Originally Posted by RPetty_43
Not true. From 1985-1995 the code can be both 2 and 3 digit. OBDI is a non-standard system and varies from manufacturer to manufacturer. Basically, each manufacturer did what they wanted during this infancy of electronic control. In 1996 they finally all agreed to a basic standard, sort of.
I disagree with your statement. While there is no mandate for two or three digit codes, a 1993 model year truck of this vintage, especially with an E4OD transmission, should have three digit codes. The emphasis is on "should" because there are exceptions.

Read the threads on this forum closely, this is a VERY common mistake people make on this vintage truck. That's why I point out the transition date and reasoning why the codes may be interpreted wrong.
 
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Old Jan 6, 2016 | 06:53 AM
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That's my point exactly. It's a Ford, so there are always exceptions. When they run out of parts on the assembly line, they grab the next best thing. It could be from a Pinto. If you don't bring the VIN#, assembly date, and the part with you to the parts store, you are a fool.
 
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Old Jan 6, 2016 | 07:42 AM
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There are always exceptions and who is to say the original computer is in the truck? I'll stick by my statement and again question how you retrieved the codes?

It's not the first time someone was hell bent on retrieving two digit codes when the truck was displaying three digit. It's a VERY common mistake. It's a moot point if a code reader was used and it would prove you have an exception to the loose rules.

All of us would be happy to help you, but we need to know some more details.
 
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Old Jan 6, 2016 | 09:08 AM
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Originally Posted by RPetty_43
Not true. From 1985-1995 the code can be both 2 and 3 digit. OBDI is a non-standard system and varies from manufacturer to manufacturer. Basically, each manufacturer did what they wanted during this infancy of electronic control. In 1996 they finally all agreed to a basic standard, sort of.
We are talking Ford F-series trucks here and the above information is very wrong.
#1 No F-series truck had a 3 digit code before 1989 then only the F53 had the 3 digit code with the E4OD until 1991.
No Ford F-series truck had 2 digit code after 1994.

#2 OBD1 on Ford trucks was by only one manufacturer namely Ford.
OBD1 was on Ford trucks from 1985-1998.
So it was a very standard system on Ford F-series & E-series trucks.

So your information source is totally wrong.
I also have a 1993 F-series truck with an E4OD and it has 3-digit codes.
 
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Old Jan 6, 2016 | 04:53 PM
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You're basically proving my point about the standard as there is none or there would be one set of codes for all transmissions, etc. There are so many conditions and exceptions it makes ones head spin. And GM has their OBD1 codes, Ford has theirs, etc. You can take a Ford OBD2 code and it is similar to most other manufacturers. And I did make a mistake on the trans. I looked up the model # of my PCM and the trans is an AOD. After whispering this error to the truck, it still wouldn't start... I had a 1985 Ford Ranger V6 4x4 long bed and that vehicle had 8 different possible universal joints. If that's what you call sane engineering, you can have it. I've always maintained that Ford makes the strongest truck available, but God help you if it breaks down.
 
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Old Jan 8, 2023 | 12:25 PM
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Originally Posted by rla2005
You should be getting three digit codes. Ford started to transition from two digit to three digit codes around 1991. A 1993 model year truck with a 5L engine and E4OD will most likely display three digit codes. It's not impossible to get two digit codes, just unlikely given the model year.

How did you pull the codes? with a reader or counting flashes.
This is not true I have the 93 5.0 rear wheel drive and I still have the OBD1 and can check codes with the check engine. I believe it stays this way until 95 or 96
 
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Old Jan 8, 2023 | 12:38 PM
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Originally Posted by Chris Bornhop
This is not true I have the 93 5.0 rear wheel drive and I still have the OBD1 and can check codes with the check engine. I believe it stays this way until 95 or 96
Hey Chris this thread is at least 6 years old but to clear it up for you, counting flashes is still two or three digit codes (never both) depending on year. We all have replied to old threads BTW
 
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Old Jan 8, 2023 | 12:43 PM
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Originally Posted by sandymane
Hey Chris this thread is at least 6 years old but to clear it up for you, counting flashes is still two or three digit codes (never both) depending on year. We all have replied to old threads BTW
I am just working on my truck as we speak and I was referencing the forum to try and figure out what some of these codes meant in my vehicle and when I read that I knew that to be wrong at least from everything I had learned so far on my own so I wanted to comment on it for future people such as myself looking back at these old posts old threads and see if I could possibly save somebody a little bit of time and hardship I do have a question for you I was driving to work one day and my truck was in here I went around a corner I went to accelerate out and my truck still showed being in gear but it was not catching I guess is the word is this what is commonly known as gear slippage if so what is the best way to test and/or diagnose this I had recently done the rear differential fluid but other than that no work has been done to transmission since I've owned it this truck only has a hundred and fifty five thousand on it and it is a 93 Ford F150 5.0 rear wheel drive any help is much appreciated
 
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Old Jan 8, 2023 | 12:48 PM
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What transmission do you have?
 
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Old Jan 8, 2023 | 02:43 PM
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Originally Posted by sandymane
What transmission do you have?
AOD I believe this is the first time I've had to do any transmission work with or to it
 
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