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1987 - 1996 F150 & Larger F-Series Trucks 1987 - 1996 Ford F-150, F-250, F-350 and larger pickups - including the 1997 heavy-duty F250/F350+ trucks

Engine Compartment Fire

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Old Sep 9, 2015 | 06:02 PM
  #1  
D.Schantz1's Avatar
D.Schantz1
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Engine Compartment Fire

This morning I was on my way to a neighboring town in my 1991 F-150 5.0, running fine. Then the check engine light flashed on & off once. I pulled over shut it off & opened the hood. I found a small engine compartment fire. All I had was one gallon of water for emergency use. That put out the fire. I got it towed home. All the driver side plug wires are burned so are a couple of vacuum hoses. Still trying to find the cause, and looking for ideas.
 
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Old Sep 9, 2015 | 06:51 PM
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My Dad had similar vintage truck and engine. The alternator failed and overheated, catching the plastic guard/cap thingy over the throttle body, throttle and cruse cable connections.
 
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Old Sep 9, 2015 | 07:02 PM
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Thank you LeoJr. I'll check. I'll be leaving no stone unturned.
 
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Old Sep 10, 2015 | 07:15 AM
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My fuzzy recollection is that my Dad's alternator failed electrically. Which let the battery backfeed into it while he was indoors running an errand. Most of the damage was caused by the plastic piece drizzling down onto other things. And mostly in the middle and towards the passenger's side.

The location and damage of your fire sounds like an oil leak (valve cover?) onto a hot manifold. Or maybe a leak in a fuel line along that side?

I don't know how far back the recall for the cruise control deactivation switch on the master cylinder went...but it may be a suspect too.

Keep us updated!
 
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Old Sep 10, 2015 | 07:29 AM
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You have a 2G alternator in your truck, and they are hazards and prone to overheating, melting the plugs, and catching on fire. The swap to a 3G alternator is pretty easy, if that is indeed what happened.

That said, the location of the fire doesn't really match up with the alternator.

On the driver's side, there would be a fuse box and quite a few plugs/harnesses that could have been the source of an electrical fire. The power steering assembly is also there, and power steering fluid is flammable. Not comprehensive, just some thoughts on finding the source of the fire.

Though, to be honest, I've had power steering fluid poured right on hot exhaust manifolds, and never had it actually flame up.
 
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Old Sep 10, 2015 | 11:26 AM
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Thanks for the thoughts. Right now a friend and I are thinking that it looks like the hottest area would have been around the ignition coil. We think it may have shorted out/sparked and got an oil blow back fire started. I'll be going for parts shortly. Then I'll see if that was right.
 
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Old Sep 11, 2015 | 08:26 PM
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Took it apart and replace burned parts. It stated right up idled rough and died. Wouldn't restart. Tried again about an hour it did the same thing. Started idled rough & died. I gt a friend coming over to look at it in the morning.
 
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Old Sep 12, 2015 | 10:37 PM
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Ignition coil, spark plugs & wires vacuum hoses (everything that burned) have all been replaced. Adjusted the idle. I thought the truck was good to go. Took it for a test drive and the temperature gauge started climbing I made it back to the house, shut it down and walked to the front of it. Where I saw the water dripping I thought the water pump was done. When I got down and looked I saw the pin hole leak in my heater hose. I'll take care of that in the morning after one more trip to the parts store.
 
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Old Sep 12, 2015 | 11:20 PM
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Adjusted the idle? How? It's not adjustable from the factory unless you messed with the base idle screw, which is not supposed to be touched...
 
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Old Sep 13, 2015 | 12:50 AM
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If you plan on the 3G swap I would recommend getting the 3G alternator bracket off truck that has a 3G all ready mounted to it.....

I rigged my existing 2G bracket to support the 3G alternator and it is starting to wobble out the upper alternator bolt hole.
 
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Old Sep 13, 2015 | 01:24 AM
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Evan P

Sometimes your left with no choice.
 
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