Carb issues maybe..?
If the hot air system isn't intact & working, the choke will be slow to open fully, at best. If it has electric assist it will be opening, but slowly & maybe not fully......costing mpg.
You mentioned black smoke on start-up, so the pull-off is at least out of adjustment.
Does the smoke continue for long?
Your bigger engine in your truck is the same. It needs a choke to get it started cold, and then the choke needs to be turned off in a controlled manner. Too slow it floods out, too soon and it keeps stalling.
Hopefully you can get it sorted out were it works automatically. But just as with the lawnmowers, you can get a conversion kit to convert your truck's choke to a manual choke with a cable. I would not do that right away, but if you find you can't get it working correctly that is a option for you. Then you will know what the choke is doing, you are moving it by hand from inside the cab.
Howver upon close inspection today I noticed something and I have no idea what it is or where it is suposed to be plugged in but I snapped some pics in case any of you know. Also if you see anything else in the pics that I should check into please let me know.
This thing in my hand ws just hangin out, no Idea what it should be hooked up to aside from maybe the lines running into the carb.
is it possible that the plug sitting on my engine should be plugged into that thing right of my fuel filter?
See that fat tube to the right of the fuel inlet on the carb? There are ~2" of rubber tube connecting the carburetor and a device... that thing in your hand looks like part of the device to which the carb is attached.
You should have a charcoal canister located low on the passenger-side frame rail in front by the radiator; this collects gasoline fumes from the tank and carb bowl and feeds them back into the engine at certain times; that solenoid is integral to that procedure.
It seems to me at least that this basic understanding of what emissions equipment that came with the Last generation of "carbed" Ford vehicles should be a vital part of the sticky's here in this "bullnose" era Ford Forum.
It seems that many posts here are about "removing the smog junk" or "the PO had trashed the smog junk". Some basic information about what can and can't be serviced along with diagrams may be helpful?.
Ford Trucks for Ford Truck Enthusiasts
To the "OP", I believe I have a complete assembly with that solenoid intact if I can find it if it is needed. They should be quite accessible in your local salvage yard lying on the ground when someone robbed a motor. Best wishes on your renovation. Hopefully you have good fuel tank venting as well as NO vacuum leaks.
It seems that many posts here are about "removing the smog junk" or "the PO had trashed the smog junk". Some basic information about what can and can't be serviced along with diagrams may be helpful?.
There are many reasons why... one is that it's officially illegal to tamper with any such things as per EPA requirements.
The other is the many differences amongst configurations... California vs 49-state, low-GVWR vs high GVWR; some ran originally on Regular gas, others required unleaded; some had cats, others didn't; some had temperature and vacuum-operated controls, others were computer-controlled - for example.
Besides all that, there is lots of misinformation already on the 'net about this stuff and I don't want to help perpetuate that.. only a few of us here can provide information originating from credible and authoritative sources, and I am not big on backyard, redneck-engineered procedures & practices.
There are many reasons why... one is that it's officially illegal to tamper with any such things as per EPA requirements.
The other is the many differences amongst configurations... California vs 49-state, low-GVWR vs high GVWR; some ran originally on Regular gas, others required unleaded; some had cats, others didn't; some had temperature and vacuum-operated controls, others were computer-controlled - for example.
Besides all that, there is lots of misinformation already on the 'net about this stuff and I don't want to help perpetuate that.. only a few of us here can provide information originating from credible and authoritative sources, and I am not big on backyard, redneck-engineered procedures & practices.
Well at least we can be thankful for WHAT we DO find.
There are many reasons why... one is that it's officially illegal to tamper with any such things as per EPA requirements.
The other is the many differences amongst configurations... California vs 49-state, low-GVWR vs high GVWR; some ran originally on Regular gas, others required unleaded; some had cats, others didn't; some had temperature and vacuum-operated controls, others were computer-controlled - for example.
Besides all that, there is lots of misinformation already on the 'net about this stuff and I don't want to help perpetuate that.. only a few of us here can provide information originating from credible and authoritative sources, and I am not big on backyard, redneck-engineered procedures & practices.
I do agree that there were multiple systems in any given year, which could be confusing. But a basic description of how Ford did fuel system vapor recovery might suffice. Ditto the EGR system. And the AIR system. And so on. Again, not from the standpoint of how to modify them but how they work so they can be maintained or put right after the PO maimed them.
I do agree that there were multiple systems in any given year, which could be confusing. But a basic description of how Ford did fuel system vapor recovery might suffice. Ditto the EGR system. And the AIR system. And so on. Again, not from the standpoint of how to modify them but how they work so they can be maintained or put right after the PO maimed them.
As to generic help about what certain devices are and how they operate in principle, that is not a bad thing... but don't Haynes/Chilton manuals already provide that? That stuff is already written and is more complete than anything any of us would be willing to spend the time on.
As for "putting it back to how it was when new" - that's a widely-varying topic one won't learn on any Internet-based forum like this, at least not with 100% accuracy. The dealer mechanics went to training classes to learn this stuff back then; the books can be only so much help as Ford issued TSBs over the years to alter certain OEM-provided installations in certain cases, all leading to the 700-some-odd Calibration Codes Ford came up with.
If one is really interested in doing that, then probably the best thing to do is go purchase one of the original factory shop manuals dealing only with emissions stuff Ford had published for each specific year; they're over an inch thick and have all sorts of pictures and helpful diagnostic instructions and whatnot.













