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1961 - 1966 F-100 & Larger F-Series Trucks Discuss the Slick Sixties Ford Truck

Three Speed Overdrive

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Old Sep 29, 2014 | 09:26 PM
  #1  
1963mercury's Avatar
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Three Speed Overdrive

Hello,

Im hastely working away on my 1963 223ci three speed M100. The truck was not orignially equiped with a T86 overdrive transmission ... But, I desire one & have located what I think is a match. That is the reason for the post, I am not sure if it is a match & its a six hour drive to pull it out of a field car.

The vehicle is a 1951 ford car with a 'three on the tree & a cable operated overdrive, the overdrive does have a solinoid on on the side of the transmission'. This description by the owner sounds to me like it's the Borg/Warner I'm looking for.

Anyone with any wisdom to empart as to how this will go down for me? Im not seasoned with my wrench set for such jobs. I am equiped with some patience & the appropriate Ford shop manual.





Picture from a few days back. Box has now been primed.
 

Last edited by 1963mercury; Sep 29, 2014 at 09:27 PM. Reason: Grammer & photo caption
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Old Sep 30, 2014 | 06:17 AM
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There are multiple reasons why an OD from a 1951 car will not work in a 1963 truck.

For one thing, 1928/55 FoMoCo vehicles are 6V positive ground, 1956 and later are 12V negative ground. The only O/D electrical part that's the same is the kickdown switch.

Warner T-85N 3 speed O/D: 1965/71 F100.

Warner T-86 3 speed O/D: 1953/64 F100.

Is the O/D still installed in the car? Or has the car gone bye bye, and all that remains is the OD trans?

btw: The Styleside bed on your 1963 is from a 1964/66 F100/250 2WD or 1966 F100 4WD.

1961/63 Stylesides (non Uni's) used 1957/60 Styleside beds, as did 1964/65 F100/250 4WD's, 1964/66 F350's and 1966 F250 4WD's.
 
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Old Sep 30, 2014 | 11:23 AM
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Ah! Thank you for the reply Bill. I am determined to make this overdrive work. I have read in the restoration book that there is a way to make the overdrive mechanically activated only.

I was plannig to use the clutch housing, gear box & overdrive from the 51' car to bolt up to my truck. Then I was planning to have a shop shorten the drive shaft.

I replaced my 1963 box with a 1964 styleside F250 box & took seven inches out of the front part of it to accomidate the shorter wheel base. Tne original box will become a trailer.

The OD is still in the car. Car is sitting out in field with many friends around it.

Can you tell me how you determined my box was not a 1964/66 F100 box?
 
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Old Sep 30, 2014 | 11:44 AM
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I love the three on the tree OD.
I hope it works for you.
As for your bed. It would have had
the "Wrong Bed" on it from Ford.
They are very different.
 
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Old Sep 30, 2014 | 12:27 PM
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Thanks! I'm curious to hear how one tells a 64' F250 box from a 64' F100 box. I know about the wrong box history.
 
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Old Sep 30, 2014 | 01:03 PM
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4WD F250s used the wrong bed through 1966.


2WD F250s used the new styleside bed starting in 1964.
 
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Old Sep 30, 2014 | 02:01 PM
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Thanks, I do understand that.

Bill initially responded stating the box was from a 2WD F250 1964 along with a few other options.

He distinguished that it was not typical 64-66 F100 style side. I'm wondering how he knew it was specifically a F250 box & not a F100 box.
 
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Old Sep 30, 2014 | 02:40 PM
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Originally Posted by 1963mercury
I am determined to make this overdrive work. I have read in the restoration book that there is a way to make the overdrive mechanically activated only.
The 1951's O/D solenoid and governor, both of which are mounted on the O/D unit are 6V .. Your truck is 12V

I was planning to use the clutch housing, gear box & overdrive from the '51 car to bolt up to my truck.
What size engine does the 1951 have, Flathead V8 or 215 OHV I-6?

I replaced my 1963 box with a 1964 styleside F250 box & took seven inches out of the front part of it to accomodate the shorter wheel base. Tne original box will become a trailer.

The OD is still in the car. Car is sitting out in field with many friends around it.

Can you tell me how you determined my box was not a 1964/66 F100 box?
I never said any such thing.
Originally Posted by 1963mercury
Bill initially responded stating the box was from a 2WD F250 along with a few other options.

He distinguished that it was not a typical 64-66 F100 style side.
Again, I never said any such thing, read the post again.
SAME Styleside beds: 1964/66 F100/250 2WD - 1966 F100 4WD .. These beds were not installed on any 1961/63.

1961/63 Stylesides (non Uni's) used 1957/60 Styleside beds that were also installed on 1964/65 F100/250 4WD, 1964/66 F350, 1966 F250 4WD

The F350's used the exclusive 9' Express bed.
 
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Old Sep 30, 2014 | 03:09 PM
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Ah jezz okay. My mistake. Sorry to make you go to that effort because I cant read.

Ive found repalcement electrical parts for the overdrive in question, I believe.
Parts: Borg-Warner Overdrive Parts | Fifth Avenue Internet Garage

Replacing the relay & solinoid to the 12V components makes me think I could convert it. Does someone know better? NumberDummy could I pick your brain for other issues that will come up for this conversion?

I apparently have the 118' wheel base extension housing.

** i just spoke to a gentlmen at Fifth Ave internet Garage & he has said the replacement of the solinoid & relay to the 12V model will indeed suffice to eliminate the 6V to 12V problem I'm facing.
 
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Old Sep 30, 2014 | 03:13 PM
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Originally Posted by 1963mercury
Ah jezz okay. My mistake. Sorry to make you go to that effort because I cant read.

Ive found replacement electrical parts for the overdrive in question, I believe.
Parts: Borg-Warner Overdrive Parts | Fifth Avenue Internet Garage

Replacing the relay & solenoid to the 12V components makes me think I could convert it. Does someone know better?

Also, NumberDummy could I pick your brain for other issues that will come up for this conversion?
Sure, as long as you don't misinterpret what I type...again.
 
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Old Sep 30, 2014 | 03:25 PM
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118' housing extension.
 
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Old Sep 30, 2014 | 03:28 PM
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Originally Posted by NumberDummy
Sure, as long as you don't misinterpret what I type...again.
Yes, I mostly certainly promise ... And appoligize to the other helpful posters for being stupid
 
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Old Sep 30, 2014 | 03:37 PM
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The car with the overdrive has a flat head eight cylinder engine in it. It's described as a 1951 Ford four door.
 
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Old Sep 30, 2014 | 03:39 PM
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Originally Posted by 1963mercury
The car with the overdrive has a flat head eight cylinder engine in it. It's described as a 1951 Ford four door.
You cannot use the flathead V8's clutch housing (see 6392 in pic) on your 223 OHV I-6.

Pic from 1949/59 Ford Passenger Car Parts Catalog.
 
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Old Sep 30, 2014 | 04:40 PM
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Okay, thanks. Do have the transmission model number this car will have. Perhaps my clutch housing on the truck will work for the transmission.
 
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