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A/C issues - compressor not turning

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Old Jun 30, 2013 | 10:21 AM
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A/C issues - compressor not turning

The A/C quit working on my 2006 the other day... driving down the highway for ~15mi, the air was working fine, and then I noticed it was blowing hot. A few minutes later, it went back to cold, and then a few more minutes, back to hot. It did this three times in the 15 miles. When I drove the truck the next day, the A/C was not working at all. I figured that it may be low on freon because the compressor is not kicking on, so I bought a self charging kit and tried it out. When I hook it up, the needle on the gauge is completely pegged out to max, and I can't get the system to take any of freon.

I don't think the gauge works right unless the compressor is turning (is this right?), so I'm not worried about the reading (yet anyway). I tried the can on my wife's 4Runner (A/C works), and it seems to work fine. The gauge reads well and the can transfers freon (it gets cold in my hand). Any idea why I can't put any in the truck? What else should I look at?
 
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Old Jun 30, 2013 | 11:25 AM
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Shure you have the vave fully seated it has todepress the valve in the fitting for gas to be able to enter the system. Even with gauges I sometimes have to clean or play with the snap connector to fit all the way.
 
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Old Jun 30, 2013 | 11:41 AM
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You need a set of gauges to see what is going on. Sorry, Double Post.
 
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Old Jun 30, 2013 | 11:42 AM
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You need a set of gauges for proper diagnostics.
 
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Old Jun 30, 2013 | 11:57 AM
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The compressor needs to be turning to check the freon levels.

It could be as simple as the air gap on the compressor clutch (verified by backprobing the connector for voltage with a/c switched on)

Or the air drier could have broken apart and sent silicate throughout the system, which eventually locks up the compressor.

With the system off and engine not running you'll likely see 50-85 psi depending on the ambient temp, but isn't a good verification of freon levels until the system is running while using both a low pressure and high pressure gauge.

Josh
 
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Old Jun 30, 2013 | 12:15 PM
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I actually have a set of gauges as well, but without the compressor running, I can't really tell anything, right?
 
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Old Jun 30, 2013 | 12:17 PM
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Originally Posted by TexasA&M
I actually have a set of gauges as well, but without the compressor running, I can't really tell anything, right?
Correct, but as of now it sounds like you should have enough R134 in the system to at least trigger the system.

I would start by checking the air gap of the clutch and back probing the compressor, low pressure and high pressure switches for voltage with engine running and A/C switched on.

Josh
 
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Old Jun 30, 2013 | 12:32 PM
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Originally Posted by Bullitt390
Correct, but as of now it sounds like you should have enough R134 in the system to at least trigger the system.

I would start by checking the air gap of the clutch and back probing the compressor, low pressure and high pressure switches for voltage with engine running and A/C switched on.

Josh
How exactly do I go about checking the air gap? I'll check the switches to make sure that they are operating. I'm guessing that with the A/C on and the truck on (does the engine have to be running, or can I just have the key on?) there should be 12V at all of the pressure switches and compressor?
 
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Old Jun 30, 2013 | 12:49 PM
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Originally Posted by TexasA&M
How exactly do I go about checking the air gap? I'll check the switches to make sure that they are operating. I'm guessing that with the A/C on and the truck on (does the engine have to be running, or can I just have the key on?) there should be 12V at all of the pressure switches and compressor?
Engine running for electrical.

For air gap:

http://ww2.justanswer.com/uploads/s4...l_and_6.8L.pdf

Also make sure the heater control valve vacuum line is connected. Grey hose above passenger valve cover inline with the heater hose.

Josh
 
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Old Jun 30, 2013 | 01:29 PM
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take a pair of needle nose pliers and jump out the switch on the reciever dryer (at the fire wall just unclip it and short the 2 leads) it should start the a/c clutch
 
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Old Jun 30, 2013 | 05:19 PM
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Originally Posted by Per4mance
take a pair of needle nose pliers and jump out the switch on the reciever dryer (at the fire wall just unclip it and short the 2 leads) it should start the a/c clutch
No dice on this one. Gotta find my 12V tester to check if there is power there or not. Where is the high pressure sensor?
 
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Old Jun 30, 2013 | 05:53 PM
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Down by the compressor, follow the high pressure line down and you will see it
 
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Old Jul 10, 2013 | 06:28 AM
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Update on this - I finally got around to messing with this on Sunday and the issue turned out to be the relay that is under the hood. I switched out out with one for the trailer lights, and the compressor kicked right on! I swapped it around a few more times to make sure it wasn't a fluke, and it doesn't appear to be. I got lucky on this one (even though I spent $50 on freon); now I just need a new relay for my trailer lights and I'll be good to go.
 
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Old Jul 10, 2013 | 07:57 AM
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Originally Posted by TexasA&M
Update on this - I finally got around to messing with this on Sunday and the issue turned out to be the relay that is under the hood. I switched out out with one for the trailer lights, and the compressor kicked right on! I swapped it around a few more times to make sure it wasn't a fluke, and it doesn't appear to be. I got lucky on this one (even though I spent $50 on freon); now I just need a new relay for my trailer lights and I'll be good to go.
For 50 bucks you could have bought a set of gauges and not be guessing.
 
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Old Jul 10, 2013 | 09:29 AM
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I have a set of gauges that didn't do me any good because the compressor wasn't turning!

The mistake I made was opening the can before I knew for sure it was needed. It's not a total loss as I'm sure that I'll use it at some point in one of my vehicles.
 
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