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Old Jun 13, 2013 | 10:16 PM
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1977F250Custom4x4's Avatar
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Carb or something else.

Hello, I will fill you in on what I have first. I have a fresh 390FE bored .030 with the scat stroker kit pushing out 431 ci. It has c8ae heads, gone over, new seats. Factory intake 4 barrel S code intake. 268h camshaft. Stock electronic ignition. Stock replacement fuel pump to Edelbrcok 1405 600cfm carb. My problem right now is that it will start, idles fine, revs up to 4 grand no problem, take it down the road at 70 miles an hour it runs alright, go to climb a hill and it spits and sputters, doesn't backfire, but loses power. Is this carb to small for this set up or do I have problems elsewhere. Timing is dialed in as best as I can tell. 12 initial, 38 total at 3000 rpms. I know a 600 would work on a stock 390, but since this is a bigger stroke, slightly bigger cam I was kind of under the assumption that maybe it needs more fuel delivery. Thanks for any help.
 
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Old Jun 13, 2013 | 10:35 PM
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Have you played around with any metering rod/jet changes?

Is the fuel pressure regulator (if so equipped) set no lower than 5.5psi?

Are the floats adjusted to spec?

Dirty fuel filter?
 
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Old Jun 14, 2013 | 05:07 AM
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I thought about PMing you. But yea, I've monkeyed with the metering jets, the step up spring. The floats are also adjusted in accordance with the book. And my fuel filter is clear and looks brand new yet. I'm not sure what pressure the fuel pump is pumping. It's new, and a stock replacement, but I don't have a regulator on it. It pulls through the gears really well without even giving it any throttle, just didn't like that hill. I don't know what grade it was but it was probably a 1/4 mile in length.
 
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Old Jun 14, 2013 | 07:10 AM
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With that intake, heads and cam and carb, I would think it would be pretty much done pulling at 4 grand. That's a really small carb for a 430 cubic inch motor. The jetting would need to go up several steps to keep up with the airflow thru the venturis.
 
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Old Jun 14, 2013 | 07:18 AM
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A Holley street avenger 770 cfm with electric choke and vacum secondaries would be ideal on your motor. That's what I have on my 428 cj and she loves it and gets better mileage than the stock 735 got.
 
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Old Jun 14, 2013 | 08:56 AM
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add a 750 cfm carb and edelbrock performer rpm intake you will get a lot more out of that motor .
 
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Old Jun 14, 2013 | 12:06 PM
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Are you convinced this is a fuel starvation issue and not timing related? (I recall you having timing issues).

A properly jetted 600cfm carb should be adequate for your motor, unless you're spinning 5,000 rpm plus.

Are you running 5/16" or 3/8" fuel line to the carb?

Just a thought, but the Performer carb can be drilled/tapped at the (blocked) driver side inlet for a dual feed fuel line (like the Thunder series).
 
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Old Jun 14, 2013 | 01:14 PM
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I hope this isn't a completely stupid suggestion but could it be a voltage leak? They can present themselves when accelerating up hills or the vehicle is under load.
 
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Old Jun 14, 2013 | 04:32 PM
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Voltage leak isn't a stupid suggestion, because I'm not sure what that is exactly. It could be the timing yet, although I do have it set I haven't ruled it out. I was just more inclined to think it was fuel. I can definitely feel it pulling better on take off. If I get into it just a little bit (not too much since the motor is fresh) on a flat straight it feels good, no sputters. It just didn't like that hill. I was cruising 70mph at 3000rpm at the bottom of the hill. Halfway up it started to sputter, I eased out of it but it was still coughing and then finally it smoothed out and I was going about 50mph. I thought this was maybe because the carb ran low on fuel or something.

I also thought maybe my vacuum advance was pulling too far but I couldn't distinguish any pinging, not rattling or anything.

3/8 fuel line to the carb.
 
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Old Jun 14, 2013 | 05:30 PM
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If you have any rubber fuel lines between the fuel tank and steel lines make sure they are also new. Have had one not leak but under load pull air.
 
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Old Jun 14, 2013 | 07:43 PM
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Originally Posted by 1977F250Custom4x4
I also thought maybe my vacuum advance was pulling too far but I couldn't distinguish any pinging, not rattling or anything.
It may not be pulling enough (advance), particularly under heavy load/grade, have you considered an adjustable vacuum canister...

You didn't hear any pinging, and your initial/mechanical is already maxed out at 38 total, so you may need more vacuum advance than the stock (fixed) canister offers.
 
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Old Jun 15, 2013 | 11:41 AM
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What compression ratio did you build this with ?
 
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Old Jun 16, 2013 | 10:50 AM
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Well, when I was building it I used a few calculators and got between 9 and 9.5 but now when I double check the numbers I get mid 10s to 1. I was not expecting that.
 
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Old Jun 16, 2013 | 12:03 PM
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That's really too much compression with that cam. Unless you're running 93+ octane, you may have detonation issues here that may just be your problem. Pull the timing back about 6 degrees and see if that helps. If it does, then work on the timing til you get it to run the best. I would do a cam swap to something with more overlap to bleed off the compression.
 
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Old Jun 16, 2013 | 01:14 PM
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If the truck doesn't like hills now just retard the timing back to 32 degrees and it'll really be a turd.
 
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